The remote URL for the submodule can be specified relative to the URL of the superproject in .gitmodules. A top-level git://site.xz/toplevel.git can specify in its .gitmodules [submodule "sub"] url = ../submodule.git path = sub to say that git://site.xz/submodule.git is where the submodule bound at its "sub/" is found. However, when the toplevel is cloned like this: git clone git://site.xz/toplevel.git/. top i.e. the toplevel specifies its URL with trailing "/.", the code set the URL to git://site.xz/toplevel.git/submodule.git for the submodule, which is nonsense. This was because the logic failed to treat trailing "/." any differently from trailing "/<anything-without-slash>" when resolving a relative URL "../<something>" off of it. Stripping "/." at the end does *not* take you one level up, even though stripping "/<anything-without-slash>" does! Some users may rely on this by always cloning with '/.' and having an additional '../' in the relative path for the submodule, and this patch breaks them. So why introduce this patch? The fix in c12922024 (submodule: ignore trailing slash on superproject URL, 2016-10-10) and prior discussion revealed, that Git and Git for Windows treat URLs differently, as currently Git for Windows strips off a trailing dot from paths when calling a Git binary unlike when running a shell. Which means Git for Windows is already doing the right thing for the case mentioned above, but it would fail our current tests, that test for the broken behavior and it would confuse users working across platforms. So we'd rather fix it in Git to ignore any of these trailing no ops in the path properly. We never produce the URLs with a trailing '/.' in Git ourselves, they come to us, because the user used it as the URL for cloning a superproject. Normalize these paths. Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@xxxxxxxxxx> --- v3: * fixed the coding style. v2: * reworded the commit message, taken from Junio, but added more explanation why we want to introduce this patch. * added the length check * use an infinite loop with break instead of a variable to determine the ending condition. builtin/submodule--helper.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ t/t0060-path-utils.sh | 11 +++++++---- 2 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/builtin/submodule--helper.c b/builtin/submodule--helper.c index 260f46f..4f11082 100644 --- a/builtin/submodule--helper.c +++ b/builtin/submodule--helper.c @@ -76,6 +76,29 @@ static int chop_last_dir(char **remoteurl, int is_relative) return 0; } +static void strip_url_ending(char *url, size_t *len_) +{ + size_t len = len_ ? *len_ : strlen(url); + + for (;;) { + if (len > 1 && is_dir_sep(url[len - 2]) && url[len - 1] == '.') { + url[len - 2] = '\0'; + len -= 2; + continue; + } + if (len > 0 && is_dir_sep(url[len - 1])) { + url[len - 1] = '\0'; + len--; + continue; + } + + break; + } + + if (len_) + *len_ = len; +} + /* * The `url` argument is the URL that navigates to the submodule origin * repo. When relative, this URL is relative to the superproject origin @@ -93,14 +116,16 @@ static int chop_last_dir(char **remoteurl, int is_relative) * the superproject working tree otherwise. * * NEEDSWORK: This works incorrectly on the domain and protocol part. - * remote_url url outcome expectation - * http://a.com/b ../c http://a.com/c as is - * http://a.com/b/ ../c http://a.com/c same as previous line, but - * ignore trailing slash in url - * http://a.com/b ../../c http://c error out - * http://a.com/b ../../../c http:/c error out - * http://a.com/b ../../../../c http:c error out - * http://a.com/b ../../../../../c .:c error out + * remote_url url outcome expectation + * http://a.com/b ../c http://a.com/c as is + * http://a.com/b/ ../c http://a.com/c same as previous line, but + * ignore trailing '/' in url + * http://a.com/b/. ../c http://a.com/c same as previous line, but + * ignore trailing '/.' in url + * http://a.com/b ../../c http://c error out + * http://a.com/b ../../../c http:/c error out + * http://a.com/b ../../../../c http:c error out + * http://a.com/b ../../../../../c .:c error out * NEEDSWORK: Given how chop_last_dir() works, this function is broken * when a local part has a colon in its path component, too. */ @@ -115,8 +140,7 @@ static char *relative_url(const char *remote_url, struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; size_t len = strlen(remoteurl); - if (is_dir_sep(remoteurl[len-1])) - remoteurl[len-1] = '\0'; + strip_url_ending(remoteurl, &len); if (!url_is_local_not_ssh(remoteurl) || is_absolute_path(remoteurl)) is_relative = 0; @@ -149,10 +173,10 @@ static char *relative_url(const char *remote_url, } strbuf_reset(&sb); strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s%s%s", remoteurl, colonsep ? ":" : "/", url); - if (ends_with(url, "/")) - strbuf_setlen(&sb, sb.len - 1); free(remoteurl); + strip_url_ending(sb.buf, &sb.len); + if (starts_with_dot_slash(sb.buf)) out = xstrdup(sb.buf + 2); else diff --git a/t/t0060-path-utils.sh b/t/t0060-path-utils.sh index 25b48e5..e154e5f 100755 --- a/t/t0060-path-utils.sh +++ b/t/t0060-path-utils.sh @@ -329,14 +329,17 @@ test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "./foo" "../submodule" "submodule" test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "//somewhere else/repo" "../subrepo" "//somewhere else/subrepo" test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "$PWD/subsuper_update_r" "../subsubsuper_update_r" "$(pwd)/subsubsuper_update_r" test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "$PWD/super_update_r2" "../subsuper_update_r" "$(pwd)/subsuper_update_r" -test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "$PWD/." "../." "$(pwd)/." -test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "$PWD" "./." "$(pwd)/." +test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "$PWD/sub/." "../." "$(pwd)" +test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "$PWD/sub/./." "../." "$(pwd)" +test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "$PWD/sub/.////././/./." "../." "$(pwd)" +test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "$PWD" "./." "$(pwd)" test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "$PWD/addtest" "../repo" "$(pwd)/repo" test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "$PWD" "./å äö" "$(pwd)/å äö" -test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "$PWD/." "../submodule" "$(pwd)/submodule" +test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "$PWD/sub" "../submodule" "$(pwd)/submodule" +test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "$PWD/sub/." "../submodule" "$(pwd)/submodule" test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "$PWD/submodule" "../submodule" "$(pwd)/submodule" test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "$PWD/home2/../remote" "../bundle1" "$(pwd)/home2/../bundle1" -test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "$PWD/submodule_update_repo" "./." "$(pwd)/submodule_update_repo/." +test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "$PWD/submodule_update_repo" "./." "$(pwd)/submodule_update_repo" test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "file:///tmp/repo" "../subrepo" "file:///tmp/subrepo" test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "foo/bar" "../submodule" "foo/submodule" test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "foo" "../submodule" "submodule" -- 2.10.1.480.g573bd76