With many incremental imports, small packs become highly inefficient due to the need to readdir scan and load many indices to locate even a single object. Frequent repacking and consolidation may be prohibitively expensive in terms of disk I/O, especially in large repositories where the initial packs were aggressively optimized and marked with .keep files. In those cases, users may be better served with loose objects and relying on "git gc --auto". This changes the default behavior of fast-import for small imports found in test cases, so adjustments to t9300 were necessary. Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@xxxxxxxx> --- v2 changes: implemented as a git-config directive v3 changes: * honor --quiet for fast-import as -q for unpack-objects * minor style adjustment when calling loosen_small_pack Documentation/config.txt | 9 +++++++ Documentation/git-fast-import.txt | 2 ++ fast-import.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ t/t9300-fast-import.sh | 2 ++ t/t9302-fast-import-unpack-limit.sh | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 93 insertions(+) create mode 100755 t/t9302-fast-import-unpack-limit.sh diff --git a/Documentation/config.txt b/Documentation/config.txt index 42d2b50..3d8bc97 100644 --- a/Documentation/config.txt +++ b/Documentation/config.txt @@ -1154,6 +1154,15 @@ difftool.<tool>.cmd:: difftool.prompt:: Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool. +fastimport.unpackLimit:: + If the number of objects imported by linkgit:git-fast-import[1] + is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into + loose object files. However if the number of imported objects + equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a + pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import + operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If + not set, the value of `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead. + fetch.recurseSubmodules:: This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'. Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to diff --git a/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt b/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt index 66910aa..644df99 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt @@ -136,6 +136,8 @@ Performance and Compression Tuning Maximum size of each output packfile. The default is unlimited. +fastimport.unpackLimit:: + See linkgit:git-config[1] Performance ----------- diff --git a/fast-import.c b/fast-import.c index 9fc7093..4fb464c 100644 --- a/fast-import.c +++ b/fast-import.c @@ -166,6 +166,7 @@ Format of STDIN stream: #include "quote.h" #include "exec_cmd.h" #include "dir.h" +#include "run-command.h" #define PACK_ID_BITS 16 #define MAX_PACK_ID ((1<<PACK_ID_BITS)-1) @@ -282,6 +283,7 @@ struct recent_command { /* Configured limits on output */ static unsigned long max_depth = 10; static off_t max_packsize; +static int unpack_limit = 100; static int force_update; static int pack_compression_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION; static int pack_compression_seen; @@ -950,6 +952,23 @@ static void unkeep_all_packs(void) } } +static int loosen_small_pack(const struct packed_git *p) +{ + struct child_process unpack = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; + + if (lseek(p->pack_fd, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0) + die_errno("Failed seeking to start of '%s'", p->pack_name); + + unpack.in = p->pack_fd; + unpack.git_cmd = 1; + unpack.stdout_to_stderr = 1; + argv_array_push(&unpack.args, "unpack-objects"); + if (!show_stats) + argv_array_push(&unpack.args, "-q"); + + return run_command(&unpack); +} + static void end_packfile(void) { static int running; @@ -972,6 +991,12 @@ static void end_packfile(void) fixup_pack_header_footer(pack_data->pack_fd, pack_data->sha1, pack_data->pack_name, object_count, cur_pack_sha1, pack_size); + + if (object_count <= unpack_limit) { + if (!loosen_small_pack(pack_data)) + goto discard_pack; + } + close(pack_data->pack_fd); idx_name = keep_pack(create_index()); @@ -1002,6 +1027,7 @@ static void end_packfile(void) pack_id++; } else { +discard_pack: close(pack_data->pack_fd); unlink_or_warn(pack_data->pack_name); } @@ -3317,6 +3343,7 @@ static void parse_option(const char *option) static void git_pack_config(void) { int indexversion_value; + int limit; unsigned long packsizelimit_value; if (!git_config_get_ulong("pack.depth", &max_depth)) { @@ -3341,6 +3368,11 @@ static void git_pack_config(void) if (!git_config_get_ulong("pack.packsizelimit", &packsizelimit_value)) max_packsize = packsizelimit_value; + if (!git_config_get_int("fastimport.unpacklimit", &limit)) + unpack_limit = limit; + else if (!git_config_get_int("transfer.unpacklimit", &limit)) + unpack_limit = limit; + git_config(git_default_config, NULL); } diff --git a/t/t9300-fast-import.sh b/t/t9300-fast-import.sh index 25bb60b..e6a2b8a 100755 --- a/t/t9300-fast-import.sh +++ b/t/t9300-fast-import.sh @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ echo "$@"' ### test_expect_success 'empty stream succeeds' ' + git config fastimport.unpackLimit 0 && git fast-import </dev/null ' @@ -2675,6 +2676,7 @@ test_expect_success 'R: blob bigger than threshold' ' echo >>input && test_create_repo R && + git --git-dir=R/.git config fastimport.unpackLimit 0 && git --git-dir=R/.git fast-import --big-file-threshold=1 <input ' diff --git a/t/t9302-fast-import-unpack-limit.sh b/t/t9302-fast-import-unpack-limit.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000..0f686d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t9302-fast-import-unpack-limit.sh @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +#!/bin/sh +test_description='test git fast-import unpack limit' +. ./test-lib.sh + +test_expect_success 'create loose objects on import' ' + test_tick && + cat >input <<-INPUT_END && + commit refs/heads/master + committer $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> $GIT_COMMITTER_DATE + data <<COMMIT + initial + COMMIT + + done + INPUT_END + + git -c fastimport.unpackLimit=2 fast-import --done <input && + git fsck --no-progress && + test $(find .git/objects/?? -type f | wc -l) -eq 2 && + test $(find .git/objects/pack -type f | wc -l) -eq 0 +' + +test_expect_success 'bigger packs are preserved' ' + test_tick && + cat >input <<-INPUT_END && + commit refs/heads/master + committer $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> $GIT_COMMITTER_DATE + data <<COMMIT + incremental should create a pack + COMMIT + from refs/heads/master^0 + + commit refs/heads/branch + committer $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> $GIT_COMMITTER_DATE + data <<COMMIT + branch + COMMIT + + done + INPUT_END + + git -c fastimport.unpackLimit=2 fast-import --done <input && + git fsck --no-progress && + test $(find .git/objects/?? -type f | wc -l) -eq 2 && + test $(find .git/objects/pack -type f | wc -l) -eq 2 +' + +test_done -- EW -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html