From: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@xxxxxxxxx> Perforce repositories can contain large (binary) files. Migrating these repositories to Git generates very large local clones. External storage systems such as Git LFS [1], Git Fat [2], Git Media [3], git-annex [4] try to address this problem. Add a generic mechanism to detect large files based on extension, uncompressed size, and/or compressed size. [1] https://git-lfs.github.com/ [2] https://github.com/jedbrown/git-fat [3] https://github.com/alebedev/git-media [4] https://git-annex.branchable.com/ Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@xxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/git-p4.txt | 32 +++++++++ git-p4.py | 138 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- t/t9823-git-p4-mock-lfs.sh | 170 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 330 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) create mode 100755 t/t9823-git-p4-mock-lfs.sh diff --git a/Documentation/git-p4.txt b/Documentation/git-p4.txt index 12a57d4..19833e6 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-p4.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-p4.txt @@ -517,6 +517,38 @@ git-p4.pathEncoding:: to transcode the paths to UTF-8. As an example, Perforce on Windows often uses “cp1252” to encode path names. +git-p4.largeFileSystem:: + Specify the system that is used for large (binary) files. Please note + that large file systems do not support the 'git p4 submit' command. + Only Git LFS [1] is implemented right now. Download + and install the Git LFS command line extension to use this option + and configure it like this: ++ +------------- +git config git-p4.largeFileSystem GitLFS +------------- ++ + [1] https://git-lfs.github.com/ + +git-p4.largeFileExtensions:: + All files matching a file extension in the list will be processed + by the large file system. Do not prefix the extensions with '.'. + +git-p4.largeFileThreshold:: + All files with an uncompressed size exceeding the threshold will be + processed by the large file system. By default the threshold is + defined in bytes. Add the suffix k, m, or g to change the unit. + +git-p4.largeFileCompressedThreshold:: + All files with a compressed size exceeding the threshold will be + processed by the large file system. This option might slow down + your clone/sync process. By default the threshold is defined in + bytes. Add the suffix k, m, or g to change the unit. + +git-p4.pushLargeFiles:: + Boolean variable which defines if large files are automatically + pushed to a server. + Submit variables ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ git-p4.detectRenames:: diff --git a/git-p4.py b/git-p4.py index 3931989..7a80ebd 100755 --- a/git-p4.py +++ b/git-p4.py @@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ import platform import re import shutil import stat +import zipfile +import zlib try: from subprocess import CalledProcessError @@ -932,6 +934,110 @@ def wildcard_present(path): m = re.search("[*#@%]", path) return m is not None +class LargeFileSystem(object): + """Base class for large file system support.""" + + def __init__(self, writeToGitStream): + self.largeFiles = set() + self.writeToGitStream = writeToGitStream + + def generatePointer(self, cloneDestination, contentFile): + """Return the content of a pointer file that is stored in Git instead of + the actual content.""" + assert False, "Method 'generatePointer' required in " + self.__class__.__name__ + + def pushFile(self, localLargeFile): + """Push the actual content which is not stored in the Git repository to + a server.""" + assert False, "Method 'pushFile' required in " + self.__class__.__name__ + + def hasLargeFileExtension(self, relPath): + return reduce( + lambda a, b: a or b, + [relPath.endswith('.' + e) for e in gitConfigList('git-p4.largeFileExtensions')], + False + ) + + def generateTempFile(self, contents): + contentFile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(prefix='git-p4-large-file', delete=False) + for d in contents: + contentFile.write(d) + contentFile.close() + return contentFile.name + + def exceedsLargeFileThreshold(self, relPath, contents): + if gitConfigInt('git-p4.largeFileThreshold'): + contentsSize = sum(len(d) for d in contents) + if contentsSize > gitConfigInt('git-p4.largeFileThreshold'): + return True + if gitConfigInt('git-p4.largeFileCompressedThreshold'): + contentsSize = sum(len(d) for d in contents) + if contentsSize <= gitConfigInt('git-p4.largeFileCompressedThreshold'): + return False + contentTempFile = self.generateTempFile(contents) + compressedContentFile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(prefix='git-p4-large-file', delete=False) + zf = zipfile.ZipFile(compressedContentFile.name, mode='w') + zf.write(contentTempFile, compress_type=zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED) + zf.close() + compressedContentsSize = zf.infolist()[0].compress_size + os.remove(contentTempFile) + os.remove(compressedContentFile.name) + if compressedContentsSize > gitConfigInt('git-p4.largeFileCompressedThreshold'): + return True + return False + + def addLargeFile(self, relPath): + self.largeFiles.add(relPath) + + def removeLargeFile(self, relPath): + self.largeFiles.remove(relPath) + + def isLargeFile(self, relPath): + return relPath in self.largeFiles + + def processContent(self, cloneDestination, git_mode, relPath, contents): + """Processes the content of git fast import. This method decides if a + file is stored in the large file system and handles all necessary + steps.""" + if self.exceedsLargeFileThreshold(relPath, contents) or self.hasLargeFileExtension(relPath): + contentTempFile = self.generateTempFile(contents) + (git_mode, contents, localLargeFile) = self.generatePointer(cloneDestination, contentTempFile) + + # Move temp file to final location in large file system + largeFileDir = os.path.dirname(localLargeFile) + if not os.path.isdir(largeFileDir): + os.makedirs(largeFileDir) + shutil.move(contentTempFile, localLargeFile) + self.addLargeFile(relPath) + if gitConfigBool('git-p4.pushLargeFiles'): + self.pushFile(localLargeFile) + if verbose: + sys.stderr.write("%s moved to large file system (%s)\n" % (relPath, localLargeFile)) + return (git_mode, contents) + +class MockLFS(LargeFileSystem): + """Mock large file system for testing.""" + + def generatePointer(self, cloneDestination, contentFile): + """The pointer content is the original content prefixed with "pointer-". + The local filename of the large file storage is derived from the file content. + """ + with open(contentFile, 'r') as f: + content = next(f) + gitMode = '100644' + pointerContents = 'pointer-' + content + localLargeFile = os.path.join(cloneDestination, '.git', 'mock-storage', 'local', content[:-1]) + return (gitMode, pointerContents, localLargeFile) + + def pushFile(self, localLargeFile): + """The remote filename of the large file storage is the same as the local + one but in a different directory. + """ + remotePath = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(localLargeFile), '..', 'remote') + if not os.path.exists(remotePath): + os.makedirs(remotePath) + shutil.copyfile(localLargeFile, os.path.join(remotePath, os.path.basename(localLargeFile))) + class Command: def __init__(self): self.usage = "usage: %prog [options]" @@ -1105,6 +1211,9 @@ class P4Submit(Command, P4UserMap): self.p4HasMoveCommand = p4_has_move_command() self.branch = None + if gitConfig('git-p4.largeFileSystem'): + die("Large file system not supported for git-p4 submit command. Please remove it from config.") + def check(self): if len(p4CmdList("opened ...")) > 0: die("You have files opened with perforce! Close them before starting the sync.") @@ -2064,6 +2173,12 @@ class P4Sync(Command, P4UserMap): lambda git_mode, relPath, contents: self.writeToGitStream(git_mode, relPath, contents) ) + if gitConfig('git-p4.largeFileSystem'): + largeFileSystemConstructor = globals()[gitConfig('git-p4.largeFileSystem')] + self.largeFileSystem = largeFileSystemConstructor( + lambda git_mode, relPath, contents: self.writeToGitStream(git_mode, relPath, contents) + ) + if gitConfig("git-p4.syncFromOrigin") == "false": self.syncWithOrigin = False @@ -2183,6 +2298,13 @@ class P4Sync(Command, P4UserMap): return branches + def writeToGitStream(self, gitMode, relPath, contents): + self.gitStream.write('M %s inline %s\n' % (gitMode, relPath)) + self.gitStream.write('data %d\n' % sum(len(d) for d in contents)) + for d in contents: + self.gitStream.write(d) + self.gitStream.write('\n') + # output one file from the P4 stream # - helper for streamP4Files @@ -2263,17 +2385,10 @@ class P4Sync(Command, P4UserMap): if self.verbose: print 'Path with non-ASCII characters detected. Used %s to encode: %s ' % (encoding, relPath) - self.gitStream.write("M %s inline %s\n" % (git_mode, relPath)) + if self.largeFileSystem: + (git_mode, contents) = self.largeFileSystem.processContent(self.cloneDestination, git_mode, relPath, contents) - # total length... - length = 0 - for d in contents: - length = length + len(d) - - self.gitStream.write("data %d\n" % length) - for d in contents: - self.gitStream.write(d) - self.gitStream.write("\n") + self.writeToGitStream(git_mode, relPath, contents) def streamOneP4Deletion(self, file): relPath = self.stripRepoPath(file['path'], self.branchPrefixes) @@ -2282,6 +2397,9 @@ class P4Sync(Command, P4UserMap): sys.stdout.flush() self.gitStream.write("D %s\n" % relPath) + if self.largeFileSystem and self.largeFileSystem.isLargeFile(relPath): + self.largeFileSystem.removeLargeFile(relPath) + # handle another chunk of streaming data def streamP4FilesCb(self, marshalled): diff --git a/t/t9823-git-p4-mock-lfs.sh b/t/t9823-git-p4-mock-lfs.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000..5684ee3 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t9823-git-p4-mock-lfs.sh @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +test_description='Clone repositories and store files in Mock LFS' + +. ./lib-git-p4.sh + +test_file_is_not_in_mock_lfs () { + FILE="$1" && + CONTENT="$2" && + echo "$CONTENT" >expect_content && + test_path_is_file "$FILE" && + test_cmp expect_content "$FILE" +} + +test_file_is_in_mock_lfs () { + FILE="$1" && + CONTENT="$2" && + LOCAL_STORAGE=".git/mock-storage/local/$CONTENT" && + SERVER_STORAGE=".git/mock-storage/remote/$CONTENT" && + echo "pointer-$CONTENT" >expect_pointer && + echo "$CONTENT" >expect_content && + test_path_is_file "$FILE" && + test_path_is_file "$LOCAL_STORAGE" && + test_path_is_file "$SERVER_STORAGE" && + test_cmp expect_pointer "$FILE" && + test_cmp expect_content "$LOCAL_STORAGE" && + test_cmp expect_content "$SERVER_STORAGE" +} + +test_file_is_deleted_in_mock_lfs () { + FILE="$1" && + CONTENT="$2" && + LOCAL_STORAGE=".git/mock-storage/local/$CONTENT" && + SERVER_STORAGE=".git/mock-storage/remote/$CONTENT" && + echo "pointer-$CONTENT" >expect_pointer && + echo "$CONTENT" >expect_content && + ! test_path_is_file "$FILE" && + test_path_is_file "$LOCAL_STORAGE" && + test_path_is_file "$SERVER_STORAGE" && + test_cmp expect_content "$LOCAL_STORAGE" && + test_cmp expect_content "$SERVER_STORAGE" +} + +test_file_count_in_dir () { + DIR="$1" && + EXPECTED_COUNT="$2" && + find "$DIR" -type f >actual && + test_line_count = $EXPECTED_COUNT actual +} + +test_expect_success 'start p4d' ' + start_p4d +' + +test_expect_success 'Create repo with binary files' ' + client_view "//depot/... //client/..." && + ( + cd "$cli" && + + echo "content 1 txt 23 bytes" >file1.txt && + p4 add file1.txt && + echo "content 2-3 bin 25 bytes" >file2.dat && + p4 add file2.dat && + p4 submit -d "Add text and binary file" && + + mkdir "path with spaces" && + echo "content 2-3 bin 25 bytes" >"path with spaces/file3.bin" && + p4 add "path with spaces/file3.bin" && + p4 submit -d "Add another binary file with same content and spaces in path" && + + echo "content 4 bin 26 bytes XX" >file4.bin && + p4 add file4.bin && + p4 submit -d "Add another binary file with different content" + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'Store files in Mock LFS based on size (>24 bytes)' ' + client_view "//depot/... //client/..." && + test_when_finished cleanup_git && + ( + cd "$git" && + git init . && + git config git-p4.useClientSpec true && + git config git-p4.largeFileSystem MockLFS && + git config git-p4.largeFileThreshold 24 && + git config git-p4.pushLargeFiles True && + git p4 clone --destination="$git" //depot@all && + + test_file_is_not_in_mock_lfs file1.txt "content 1 txt 23 bytes" && + test_file_is_in_mock_lfs file2.dat "content 2-3 bin 25 bytes" && + test_file_is_in_mock_lfs "path with spaces/file3.bin" "content 2-3 bin 25 bytes" && + test_file_is_in_mock_lfs file4.bin "content 4 bin 26 bytes XX" && + + test_file_count_in_dir ".git/mock-storage/local" 2 && + test_file_count_in_dir ".git/mock-storage/remote" 2 + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'Store files in Mock LFS based on extension (dat)' ' + client_view "//depot/... //client/..." && + test_when_finished cleanup_git && + ( + cd "$git" && + git init . && + git config git-p4.useClientSpec true && + git config git-p4.largeFileSystem MockLFS && + git config git-p4.largeFileExtensions dat && + git config git-p4.pushLargeFiles True && + git p4 clone --destination="$git" //depot@all && + + test_file_is_not_in_mock_lfs file1.txt "content 1 txt 23 bytes" && + test_file_is_in_mock_lfs file2.dat "content 2-3 bin 25 bytes" && + test_file_is_not_in_mock_lfs "path with spaces/file3.bin" "content 2-3 bin 25 bytes" && + test_file_is_not_in_mock_lfs file4.bin "content 4 bin 26 bytes XX" && + + test_file_count_in_dir ".git/mock-storage/local" 1 && + test_file_count_in_dir ".git/mock-storage/remote" 1 + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'Remove file from repo and store files in Mock LFS based on size (>24 bytes)' ' + client_view "//depot/... //client/..." && + ( + cd "$cli" && + p4 delete file4.bin && + p4 submit -d "Remove file" + ) && + + client_view "//depot/... //client/..." && + test_when_finished cleanup_git && + ( + cd "$git" && + git init . && + git config git-p4.useClientSpec true && + git config git-p4.largeFileSystem MockLFS && + git config git-p4.largeFileThreshold 24 && + git config git-p4.pushLargeFiles True && + git p4 clone --destination="$git" //depot@all && + + test_file_is_not_in_mock_lfs file1.txt "content 1 txt 23 bytes" && + test_file_is_in_mock_lfs file2.dat "content 2-3 bin 25 bytes" && + test_file_is_in_mock_lfs "path with spaces/file3.bin" "content 2-3 bin 25 bytes" && + test_file_is_deleted_in_mock_lfs file4.bin "content 4 bin 26 bytes XX" && + + test_file_count_in_dir ".git/mock-storage/local" 2 && + test_file_count_in_dir ".git/mock-storage/remote" 2 + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'Run git p4 submit in repo configured with large file system' ' + client_view "//depot/... //client/..." && + test_when_finished cleanup_git && + ( + cd "$git" && + git init . && + git config git-p4.useClientSpec true && + git config git-p4.largeFileSystem MockLFS && + git config git-p4.largeFileThreshold 24 && + git config git-p4.pushLargeFiles True && + git p4 clone --destination="$git" //depot@all && + + test_must_fail git p4 submit + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'kill p4d' ' + kill_p4d +' + +test_done -- 2.5.1 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html