On Fri, Aug 28, 2015 at 02:11:01PM -0700, Junio C Hamano wrote: > * jk/log-missing-default-HEAD (2015-06-03) 1 commit > - log: diagnose empty HEAD more clearly > > "git init empty && git -C empty log" said "bad default revision 'HEAD'", > which was found to be a bit confusing to new users. > > What's the status of this one? You and I both provided patches, and you queued mine, but I think there was some question of whether the error messages were actually much better. Here's a re-roll that tries to improve them by avoiding the word "HEAD", which the user did not provide in the first place. -- >8 -- Subject: log: diagnose empty HEAD more clearly If you init or clone an empty repository, the initial message from running "git log" is not very friendly: $ git init Initialized empty Git repository in /home/peff/foo/.git/ $ git log fatal: bad default revision 'HEAD' Let's detect this situation and write a more friendly message: $ git log fatal: your current branch 'master' does not have any commits yet We also detect the case that 'HEAD' points to a broken ref; this should be even less common, but is easy to see. Note that we do not diagnose all possible cases. We rely on resolve_ref, which means we do not get information about complex cases. E.g., "--default master" would use dwim_ref to find "refs/heads/master", but we notice only that "master" does not exist. Similarly, a complex sha1 expression like "--default HEAD^2" will not resolve as a ref. But that's OK. We fall back to a generic error message in those cases, and they are unlikely to be used anyway. Catching an empty or broken "HEAD" improves the common case, and the other cases are not regressed. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@xxxxxxxx> --- Note that this doesn't take us any closer to a world where "git log" on an empty HEAD silently exits with success (which your patch did). I think it is somewhat orthogonal, though. If we wanted to do that we would probably still die for a while (as your patch did), and it would make sense to die using this diagnose function. So I'd be happy if you wanted to resurrect yours on top, or squash them together. But I do not really think it is worth dealing with the compatibility surprises to make the change. revision.c | 17 ++++++++++++++++- t/t4202-log.sh | 14 ++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/revision.c b/revision.c index 5350139..af2a18e 100644 --- a/revision.c +++ b/revision.c @@ -2187,6 +2187,21 @@ static int handle_revision_pseudo_opt(const char *submodule, return 1; } +static void NORETURN diagnose_missing_default(const char *def) +{ + unsigned char sha1[20]; + int flags; + const char *refname; + + refname = resolve_ref_unsafe(def, 0, sha1, &flags); + if (!refname || !(flags & REF_ISSYMREF) || (flags & REF_ISBROKEN)) + die(_("your current branch appears to be broken")); + + skip_prefix(refname, "refs/heads/", &refname); + die(_("your current branch '%s' does not have any commits yet"), + refname); +} + /* * Parse revision information, filling in the "rev_info" structure, * and removing the used arguments from the argument list. @@ -2316,7 +2331,7 @@ int setup_revisions(int argc, const char **argv, struct rev_info *revs, struct s struct object *object; struct object_context oc; if (get_sha1_with_context(revs->def, 0, sha1, &oc)) - die("bad default revision '%s'", revs->def); + diagnose_missing_default(revs->def); object = get_reference(revs, revs->def, sha1, 0); add_pending_object_with_mode(revs, object, revs->def, oc.mode); } diff --git a/t/t4202-log.sh b/t/t4202-log.sh index 35d2d7c..6ede069 100755 --- a/t/t4202-log.sh +++ b/t/t4202-log.sh @@ -894,4 +894,18 @@ test_expect_success 'log --graph --no-walk is forbidden' ' test_must_fail git log --graph --no-walk ' +test_expect_success 'log diagnoses bogus HEAD' ' + git init empty && + test_must_fail git -C empty log 2>stderr && + test_i18ngrep does.not.have.any.commits stderr && + echo 1234abcd >empty/.git/refs/heads/master && + test_must_fail git -C empty log 2>stderr && + test_i18ngrep broken stderr && + echo "ref: refs/heads/invalid.lock" >empty/.git/HEAD && + test_must_fail git -C empty log 2>stderr && + test_i18ngrep broken stderr && + test_must_fail git -C empty log --default totally-bogus 2>stderr && + test_i18ngrep broken stderr +' + test_done -- 2.5.1.739.g7891f6b -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html