Re: [PATCH v2] git-p4: fix faulty paths for case insensitive systems

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Some nit-picking below:
On 08/19/2015 10:04 PM, larsxschneider@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
From: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@xxxxxxxxx>

PROBLEM:
We run P4 servers on Linux and P4 clients on Windows. For an unknown
reason the file path for a number of files in P4 does not match the
directory path with respect to case sensitivity.

E.g. `p4 files` might return
//depot/path/to/file1
//depot/PATH/to/file2

If you use P4/P4V then these files end up in the same directory, e.g.
//depot/path/to/file1
//depot/path/to/file2

If you use git-p4 then all files not matching the correct file path
(e.g. `file2`) will be ignored.

SOLUTION:
Identify files that are different with respect to case sensitivity.
This may be confusing:
It's the "file names" that differ, not the file content.
And in the rest of the patch the term "path" is used.
How about this:

Identify path names that are different with respect to case sensitivity.


If there are any then run `p4 dirs` to build up a dictionary
containing the "correct" cases for each path. It looks like P4
interprets "correct" here as the existing path of the first file in a
directory. The path dictionary is used later on to fix all paths.

This is only applied if the parameter "--fix-paths" is passed to the
git-p4 clone command.
The "fix-path" doesn't tell a user what exactly is fixed.
Something like "fix-path-case" may be more self-explaining,
but I would simply use "--ignore-case", which is more in line
with Git. (But this is debatable)
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  git-p4.py                         | 83 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
  t/t9821-git-p4-path-variations.sh | 91 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  2 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
  create mode 100755 t/t9821-git-p4-path-variations.sh

diff --git a/git-p4.py b/git-p4.py
index 073f87b..a21809d 100755
--- a/git-p4.py
+++ b/git-p4.py
@@ -1931,7 +1931,7 @@ class View(object):
                  (self.client_prefix, clientFile))
          return clientFile[len(self.client_prefix):]

-    def update_client_spec_path_cache(self, files):
+    def update_client_spec_path_cache(self, files, fixPathCase = None):
          """ Caching file paths by "p4 where" batch query """

          # List depot file paths exclude that already cached
@@ -1950,6 +1950,8 @@ class View(object):
              if "unmap" in res:
                  # it will list all of them, but only one not unmap-ped
                  continue
+            if fixPathCase:
+                res['depotFile'] = fixPathCase(res['depotFile'])
              self.client_spec_path_cache[res['depotFile']] = self.convert_client_path(res["clientFile"])

          # not found files or unmap files set to ""
@@ -1987,6 +1989,7 @@ class P4Sync(Command, P4UserMap):
                                       help="Maximum number of changes to import"),
                  optparse.make_option("--changes-block-size", dest="changes_block_size", type="int",
                                       help="Internal block size to use when iteratively calling p4 changes"),
+                optparse.make_option("--fix-paths", dest="fixPaths", action="store_true"),
                  optparse.make_option("--keep-path", dest="keepRepoPath", action='store_true',
                                       help="Keep entire BRANCH/DIR/SUBDIR prefix during import"),
                  optparse.make_option("--use-client-spec", dest="useClientSpec", action='store_true',
@@ -2017,6 +2020,7 @@ class P4Sync(Command, P4UserMap):
          self.maxChanges = ""
          self.changes_block_size = None
          self.keepRepoPath = False
+        self.fixPaths = False
          self.depotPaths = None
          self.p4BranchesInGit = []
          self.cloneExclude = []
@@ -2049,7 +2053,8 @@ class P4Sync(Command, P4UserMap):
          files = []
          fnum = 0
          while commit.has_key("depotFile%s" % fnum):
-            path =  commit["depotFile%s" % fnum]
+            path = commit["depotFile%s" % fnum]
+            path = self.fixPathCase(path)

              if [p for p in self.cloneExclude
                  if p4PathStartsWith(path, p)]:
@@ -2113,7 +2118,9 @@ class P4Sync(Command, P4UserMap):
          branches = {}
          fnum = 0
          while commit.has_key("depotFile%s" % fnum):
-            path =  commit["depotFile%s" % fnum]
+            path = commit["depotFile%s" % fnum]
+            path = self.fixPathCase(path)
+
              found = [p for p in self.depotPaths
                       if p4PathStartsWith(path, p)]
              if not found:
@@ -2240,6 +2247,10 @@ class P4Sync(Command, P4UserMap):
              if marshalled["code"] == "error":
                  if "data" in marshalled:
                      err = marshalled["data"].rstrip()
+
+        if "depotFile" in marshalled:
+            marshalled['depotFile'] = self.fixPathCase(marshalled['depotFile'])
+
          if err:
              f = None
              if self.stream_have_file_info:
@@ -2314,6 +2325,7 @@ class P4Sync(Command, P4UserMap):

              # do the last chunk
              if self.stream_file.has_key('depotFile'):
+                self.stream_file['depotFile'] = self.fixPathCase(self.stream_file['depotFile'])
                  self.streamOneP4File(self.stream_file, self.stream_contents)

      def make_email(self, userid):
@@ -2371,7 +2383,8 @@ class P4Sync(Command, P4UserMap):
                  sys.stderr.write("Ignoring file outside of prefix: %s\n" % f['path'])

          if self.clientSpecDirs:
-            self.clientSpecDirs.update_client_spec_path_cache(files)
+            self.clientSpecDirs.update_client_spec_path_cache(
+                files, lambda x: self.fixPathCase(x))

          self.gitStream.write("commit %s\n" % branch)
  #        gitStream.write("mark :%s\n" % details["change"])
@@ -2835,6 +2848,63 @@ class P4Sync(Command, P4UserMap):
              print "IO error with git fast-import. Is your git version recent enough?"
              print self.gitError.read()

+    def fixPathCase(self, path):
+        if self.caseCorrectedPaths:
+            components = path.split('/')
+            filename = components.pop()
+            dirname = '/'.join(components).lower() + '/'
+            if dirname in self.caseCorrectedPaths:
+                path = self.caseCorrectedPaths[dirname] + filename
+        return path
+
+    def generatePathCaseDict(self, depotPaths):
+        # Query all files and generate a list of all used paths
+        # e.g. this files list:
+        # //depot/path/to/file1
+        # //depot/PATH/to/file2
+        #
+        # result in this path list:
+        # //depot/
+        # //depot/PATH/
+        # //depot/path/
+        # //depot/PATH/to/
+        # //depot/path/to/
+        p4_paths = set()
+        for p in depotPaths:
+            for f in p4CmdList(["files", p+"..."]):
+                components = f["depotFile"].split('/')[0:-1]
+                for i in range(3, len(components)+1):
+                    p4_paths.add('/'.join(components[0:i]) + '/')
+        p4_paths = sorted(list(p4_paths), key=len)
+
+        if len(p4_paths) > len(set([p.lower() for p in p4_paths])):
+            print "ATTENTION: File paths with different case variations detected. Fixing may take a while..."
+            found_variations = True
+            while found_variations:
+                for path in p4_paths:
+                    found_variations = False
+                    path_variations = [p for p in p4_paths if p.lower() == path.lower()]
+
+                    if len(path_variations) > 1:
+                        print  "%i different case variations for path '%s' detected." % (len(path_variations), path)
+                        # If we detect path variations (e.g. //depot/path and //depot/PATH) then we query P4 to list
+                        # the subdirectories of the parent (e.g //depot/*). P4 will return these subdirectories with
+                        # the correct case.
+                        parent_path = '/'.join(path.split('/')[0:-2])
+                        case_ok_paths = [p["dir"] + '/' for p in p4CmdList(["dirs", "-D", parent_path + '/*'])]
+
+                        # Replace all known paths with the case corrected path from P4 dirs command
+                        for case_ok_path in case_ok_paths:
+                            pattern = re.compile("^" + re.escape(case_ok_path), re.IGNORECASE)
+                            p4_paths = sorted(list(set([pattern.sub(case_ok_path, p) for p in p4_paths])), key=len)
+
+                        found_variations = True
+                        break
+            return dict((p.lower(), p) for p in p4_paths)
+        else:
+            if self.verbose:
+                print "All file paths have consistent case"
+            return None

      def run(self, args):
          self.depotPaths = []
@@ -3006,6 +3076,11 @@ class P4Sync(Command, P4UserMap):

          self.depotPaths = newPaths

+        if self.fixPaths:
+            self.caseCorrectedPaths = self.generatePathCaseDict(self.depotPaths)
+        else:
+            self.caseCorrectedPaths = None
+
          # --detect-branches may change this for each branch
          self.branchPrefixes = self.depotPaths

diff --git a/t/t9821-git-p4-path-variations.sh b/t/t9821-git-p4-path-variations.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..ede772f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t9821-git-p4-path-variations.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='Clone repositories with path case variations'
+
+. ./lib-git-p4.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'start p4d with case folding enabled' '
+	start_p4d -C1
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Create a repo with path case variations' '
+	client_view "//depot/... //client/..." &&
+	cd "$cli" &&
+
+	mkdir -p One/two &&
+	> One/two/File2.txt &&
Minor remark: To be more Git-style, please no space after '>':

One/two/File2.txt &&


+	p4 add One/two/File2.txt &&
+	p4 submit -d "Add file2" &&
+	rm -rf One &&
+
+	mkdir -p one/TWO &&
+	> one/TWO/file1.txt &&
Same here
+	p4 add one/TWO/file1.txt &&
+	p4 submit -d "Add file1" &&
+	rm -rf one &&
+
+	mkdir -p one/two &&
+	> one/two/file3.txt &&
and here
+	p4 add one/two/file3.txt &&
+	p4 submit -d "Add file3" &&
+	rm -rf one
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Clone the repo and WITHOUT path fixing' '
+	client_view "//depot/One/... //client/..." &&
+	git p4 clone --use-client-spec --destination="$git" //depot/one &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
The cd command should be in a subshell:

    (
        cd $git &&
        test -f xxxx &&
        test_this_and_that
    )


Writing shell scripts isn't easy,
there is some information in
Documentation/CodingGuidelines
and
t/README

+		find . | grep two/File2.txt &&
Should we make sure that two/File2.txt exist?
Then the "find | grep" feels like overkill.
The line
test -f  two/File2.txt &&
could do the same (or do I miss something ?)
+		git ls-files > lines &&
and here
+		test_line_count = 1 lines
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Clone the repo WITH path fixing' '
+	client_view "//depot/One/... //client/..." &&
+	git p4 clone --fix-paths --use-client-spec --destination="$git" //depot/one &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		find . | grep TWO/file1.txt &&
+		find . | grep TWO/File2.txt &&
+		find . | grep TWO/file3.txt &&
Not sure about the find | grep here either.
+		git ls-files > lines &&
+		test_line_count = 3 lines
+	)
+'
+
+# It looks like P4 determines the path case based on the first file in
+# lexicographical order. Please note the lower case "two" directory for all
+# files triggered through the addition of "File0.txt".
+test_expect_success 'Add a new file and clone the repo WITH path fixing' '
+	client_view "//depot/... //client/..." &&
+	cd "$cli" &&
+
+	mkdir -p One/two &&
+	> One/two/File0.txt &&
+	p4 add One/two/File0.txt &&
+	p4 submit -d "Add file" &&
+	rm -rf One &&
+
+	client_view "//depot/One/... //client/..." &&
+	git p4 clone --fix-paths --use-client-spec --destination="$git" //depot/one &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		find . | grep two/File0.txt &&
+		find . | grep two/file1.txt &&
+		find . | grep two/File2.txt &&
+		find . | grep two/file3.txt &&
+		git ls-files > lines &&
+		test_line_count = 4 lines
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'kill p4d' '
+	kill_p4d
+'
+
+test_done
--


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