For the purpose of applying the patch and committing the results,
implement extracting the patch data, commit message and authorship from
an e-mail message using git-mailinfo.
git-mailinfo is run as a separate process, but ideally in the future,
we should be be able to access its functionality directly without
spawning a new process.
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@xxxxxxxxx>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@xxxxxxxx>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@xxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@xxxxxxxxx>
---
builtin/am.c | 335 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 335 insertions(+)
diff --git a/builtin/am.c b/builtin/am.c
index 9422adc..4897857 100644
--- a/builtin/am.c
+++ b/builtin/am.c
@@ -9,6 +9,23 @@
#include "parse-options.h"
#include "dir.h"
#include "run-command.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+
+/**
+ * Returns 1 if the file is empty or does not exist, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int is_empty_file(const char *filename)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ return 1;
+ die_errno(_("could not stat %s"), filename);
+ }
+
+ return !st.st_size;
+}
/**
* Like strbuf_getline(), but treats both '\n' and "\r\n" as line terminators.
@@ -38,6 +55,13 @@ struct am_state {
int cur;
int last;
+ /* commit metadata and message */
+ char *author_name;
+ char *author_email;
+ char *author_date;
+ char *msg;
+ size_t msg_len;
+
/* number of digits in patch filename */
int prec;
};
@@ -63,6 +87,18 @@ static void am_state_release(struct am_state *state)
{
if (state->dir)
free(state->dir);
+
+ if (state->author_name)
+ free(state->author_name);
+
+ if (state->author_email)
+ free(state->author_email);
+
+ if (state->author_date)
+ free(state->author_date);
+
+ if (state->msg)
+ free(state->msg);
}
/**
@@ -115,6 +151,167 @@ static int read_state_file(struct strbuf *sb, const struct am_state *state,
}
/**
+ * Reads a KEY=VALUE shell variable assignment from `fp`, returning the VALUE
+ * as a newly-allocated string. VALUE must be a quoted string, and the KEY must
+ * match `key`. Returns NULL on failure.
+ *
+ * This is used by read_author_script() to read the GIT_AUTHOR_* variables from
+ * the author-script.
+ */
+static char *read_shell_var(FILE *fp, const char *key)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *str;
+
+ if (strbuf_getline(&sb, fp, '\n'))
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (!skip_prefix(sb.buf, key, &str))
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (!skip_prefix(str, "=", &str))
+ goto fail;
+
+ strbuf_remove(&sb, 0, str - sb.buf);
+
+ str = sq_dequote(sb.buf);
+ if (!str)
+ goto fail;
+
+ return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+
+fail:
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads and parses the state directory's "author-script" file, and sets
+ * state->author_name, state->author_email and state->author_date accordingly.
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 if the file could not be parsed.
+ *
+ * The author script is of the format:
+ *
+ * GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='$author_name'
+ * GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='$author_email'
+ * GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='$author_date'
+ *
+ * where $author_name, $author_email and $author_date are quoted. We are strict
+ * with our parsing, as the file was meant to be eval'd in the old git-am.sh
+ * script, and thus if the file differs from what this function expects, it is
+ * better to bail out than to do something that the user does not expect.
+ */
+static int read_author_script(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ const char *filename = am_path(state, "author-script");
+ FILE *fp;
+
+ assert(!state->author_name);
+ assert(!state->author_email);
+ assert(!state->author_date);
+
+ fp = fopen(filename, "r");
+ if (!fp) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ return 0;
+ die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"), filename);
+ }
+
+ state->author_name = read_shell_var(fp, "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME");
+ if (!state->author_name) {
+ fclose(fp);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ state->author_email = read_shell_var(fp, "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL");
+ if (!state->author_email) {
+ fclose(fp);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ state->author_date = read_shell_var(fp, "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE");
+ if (!state->author_date) {
+ fclose(fp);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (fgetc(fp) != EOF) {
+ fclose(fp);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ fclose(fp);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Saves state->author_name, state->author_email and state->author_date in the
+ * state directory's "author-script" file.
+ */
+static void write_author_script(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ assert(state->author_name);
+ assert(state->author_email);
+ assert(state->author_date);
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=");
+ sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_name);
+ strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=");
+ sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_email);
+ strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=");
+ sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_date);
+ strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+
+ write_file(am_path(state, "author-script"), 1, "%s", sb.buf);
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the commit message from the state directory's "final-commit" file,
+ * setting state->msg to its contents and state->msg_len to the length of its
+ * contents in bytes.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 if the file does not exist.
+ */
+static int read_commit_msg(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ assert(!state->msg);
+
+ if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "final-commit", 0) < 0) {
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ state->msg = strbuf_detach(&sb, &state->msg_len);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Saves state->msg in the state directory's "final-commit" file.
+ */
+static void write_commit_msg(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ int fd;
+ const char *filename = am_path(state, "final-commit");
+
+ assert(state->msg);
+
+ fd = xopen(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
+ if (write_in_full(fd, state->msg, state->msg_len) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not write to %s"), filename);
+ close(fd);
+}
+
+/**
* Loads state from disk.
*/
static void am_load(struct am_state *state)
@@ -129,6 +326,11 @@ static void am_load(struct am_state *state)
die("BUG: state file 'last' does not exist");
state->last = strtol(sb.buf, NULL, 10);
+ if (read_author_script(state) < 0)
+ die(_("could not parse author script"));
+
+ read_commit_msg(state);
+
strbuf_release(&sb);
}
@@ -321,19 +523,152 @@ static void am_setup(struct am_state *state, enum patch_format patch_format,
*/
static void am_next(struct am_state *state)
{
+ if (state->author_name)
+ free(state->author_name);
+ state->author_name = NULL;
+
+ if (state->author_email)
+ free(state->author_email);
+ state->author_email = NULL;
+
+ if (state->author_date)
+ free(state->author_date);
+ state->author_date = NULL;
+
+ if (state->msg)
+ free(state->msg);
+ state->msg = NULL;
+ state->msg_len = 0;
+
+ unlink(am_path(state, "author-script"));
+ unlink(am_path(state, "final-commit"));
+
state->cur++;
write_file(am_path(state, "next"), 1, "%d", state->cur);
}
/**
+ * Returns the filename of the current patch email.
+ */
+static const char *msgnum(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ static struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%0*d", state->prec, state->cur);
+
+ return sb.buf;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parses `mail` using git-mailinfo, extracting its patch and authorship info.
+ * state->msg will be set to the patch message. state->author_name,
+ * state->author_email and state->author_date will be set to the patch author's
+ * name, email and date respectively. The patch body will be written to the
+ * state directory's "patch" file.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the patch should be skipped, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int parse_mail(struct am_state *state, const char *mail)
+{
+ FILE *fp;
+ struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf author_name = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf author_date = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf author_email = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ cp.git_cmd = 1;
+ cp.in = xopen(mail, O_RDONLY, 0);
+ cp.out = xopen(am_path(state, "info"), O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0777);
+
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "mailinfo");
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, am_path(state, "msg"));
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, am_path(state, "patch"));
+
+ if (run_command(&cp) < 0)
+ die("could not parse patch");
+
+ close(cp.in);
+ close(cp.out);
+
+ /* Extract message and author information */
+ fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "info"), "r");
+ while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, fp, '\n')) {
+ const char *x;
+
+ if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Subject: ", &x)) {
+ if (msg.len)
+ strbuf_addch(&msg, '\n');
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, x);
+ } else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Author: ", &x))
+ strbuf_addstr(&author_name, x);
+ else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Email: ", &x))
+ strbuf_addstr(&author_email, x);
+ else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Date: ", &x))
+ strbuf_addstr(&author_date, x);
+ }
+ fclose(fp);
+
+ /* Skip pine's internal folder data */
+ if (!strcmp(author_name.buf, "Mail System Internal Data")) {
+ ret = 1;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (is_empty_file(am_path(state, "patch"))) {
+ printf_ln(_("Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?"));
+ exit(128);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "\n\n");
+ if (strbuf_read_file(&msg, am_path(state, "msg"), 0) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), am_path(state, "msg"));
+ stripspace(&msg, 0);
+
+ assert(!state->author_name);
+ state->author_name = strbuf_detach(&author_name, NULL);
+
+ assert(!state->author_email);
+ state->author_email = strbuf_detach(&author_email, NULL);
+
+ assert(!state->author_date);
+ state->author_date = strbuf_detach(&author_date, NULL);
+
+ assert(!state->msg);
+ state->msg = strbuf_detach(&msg, &state->msg_len);
+
+finish:
+ strbuf_release(&msg);
+ strbuf_release(&author_date);
+ strbuf_release(&author_email);
+ strbuf_release(&author_name);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
* Applies all queued mail.
*/
static void am_run(struct am_state *state)
{
while (state->cur <= state->last) {
+ const char *mail = am_path(state, msgnum(state));
+
+ if (!file_exists(mail))
+ goto next;
+
+ if (parse_mail(state, mail))
+ goto next; /* mail should be skipped */
+
+ write_author_script(state);
+ write_commit_msg(state);
/* NEEDSWORK: Patch application not implemented yet */
+next:
am_next(state);
}
--
2.5.0.rc1.76.gf60a929
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