[PATCH 1/3 v2] add: introduce new --exclude option

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We already have core.excludesfile configuration variable which indicates
a path to file which contains patterns to exclude. This patch provides
ability to pass --exclude option to the git add command to exclude paths
from command line in addition to which specified in the ignore files.

This option can be useful in a case when we have a directory with some *.ext
files which have changes and we want to commit all files besides one for now.
It can be too annoying to touch .gitignore for this.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Helped-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@xxxxxx>
Helped-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 builtin/add.c | 12 ++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)

diff --git a/builtin/add.c b/builtin/add.c
index 3390933..e165fbc 100644
--- a/builtin/add.c
+++ b/builtin/add.c
@@ -244,6 +244,8 @@ static int ignore_removal_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unse
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static struct string_list exclude_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+
 static struct option builtin_add_options[] = {
 	OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("dry run")),
 	OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
@@ -255,6 +257,8 @@ static struct option builtin_add_options[] = {
 	OPT_BOOL('u', "update", &take_worktree_changes, N_("update tracked files")),
 	OPT_BOOL('N', "intent-to-add", &intent_to_add, N_("record only the fact that the path will be added later")),
 	OPT_BOOL('A', "all", &addremove_explicit, N_("add changes from all tracked and untracked files")),
+	OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "exclude", &exclude_list, N_("pattern"),
+			N_("do not add files matching pattern to index")),
 	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "ignore-removal", &addremove_explicit,
 	  NULL /* takes no arguments */,
 	  N_("ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"),
@@ -305,6 +309,7 @@ int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	int add_new_files;
 	int require_pathspec;
 	char *seen = NULL;
+	struct exclude_list *el;
 
 	git_config(add_config, NULL);
 
@@ -379,8 +384,14 @@ int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		/* Set up the default git porcelain excludes */
 		memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
 		if (!ignored_too) {
+			int i;
 			dir.flags |= DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED;
 			setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
+
+			el = add_exclude_list(&dir, EXC_CMDL, "--exclude option");
+			for (i = 0; i < exclude_list.nr; i++)
+				add_exclude(exclude_list.items[i].string, "", 0, el, -(i+1));
+
 		}
 
 		memset(&empty_pathspec, 0, sizeof(empty_pathspec));
@@ -446,5 +457,6 @@ finish:
 			die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
 	}
 
+	string_list_clear(&exclude_list, 0);
 	return exit_status;
 }
-- 
2.3.3.472.g20ceeac.dirty

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