From: Yi EungJun <eungjun.yi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Add an Accept-Language header which indicates the user's preferred
languages defined by $LANGUAGE, $LC_ALL, $LC_MESSAGES and $LANG.
Examples:
LANGUAGE= -> ""
LANGUAGE=ko:en -> "Accept-Language: ko, en;q=0.9, *;q=0.1"
LANGUAGE=ko LANG=en_US.UTF-8 -> "Accept-Language: ko, *;q=0.1"
LANGUAGE= LANG=en_US.UTF-8 -> "Accept-Language: en-US, *;q=0.1"
This gives git servers a chance to display remote error messages in
the user's preferred language.
Limit the number of languages to 1,000 because q-value must not be
smaller than 0.001, and limit the length of Accept-Language header to
4,000 bytes for some HTTP servers which cannot accept such long header.
Signed-off-by: Yi EungJun <eungjun.yi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@xxxxxxxxx>
---
http.c | 147 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
remote-curl.c | 2 +
t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh | 42 +++++++++++++
3 files changed, 191 insertions(+)
diff --git a/http.c b/http.c
index 040f362..8b659b6 100644
--- a/http.c
+++ b/http.c
@@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ static struct curl_slist *no_pragma_header;
static struct active_request_slot *active_queue_head;
+static char *cached_accept_language;
+
size_t fread_buffer(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
{
size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
@@ -515,6 +517,9 @@ void http_cleanup(void)
cert_auth.password = NULL;
}
ssl_cert_password_required = 0;
+
+ free(cached_accept_language);
+ cached_accept_language = NULL;
}
struct active_request_slot *get_active_slot(void)
@@ -986,6 +991,142 @@ static void extract_content_type(struct strbuf *raw, struct strbuf *type,
strbuf_addstr(charset, "ISO-8859-1");
}
+/*
+ * Guess the user's preferred languages from the value in LANGUAGE environment
+ * variable and LC_MESSAGES locale category if NO_GETTEXT is not defined.
+ *
+ * The result can be a colon-separated list like "ko:ja:en".
+ */
+static const char *get_preferred_languages(void)
+{
+ const char *retval;
+
+ retval = getenv("LANGUAGE");
+ if (retval && *retval)
+ return retval;
+
+#ifndef NO_GETTEXT
+ retval = setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, NULL);
+ if (retval && *retval &&
+ strcmp(retval, "C") &&
+ strcmp(retval, "POSIX"))
+ return retval;
+#endif
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void write_accept_language(struct strbuf *buf)
+{
+ /*
+ * MAX_DECIMAL_PLACES must not be larger than 3. If it is larger than
+ * that, q-value will be smaller than 0.001, the minimum q-value the
+ * HTTP specification allows. See
+ * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-5.3.1 for q-value.
+ */
+ const int MAX_DECIMAL_PLACES = 3;
+ const int MAX_LANGUAGE_TAGS = 1000;
+ const int MAX_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE_HEADER_SIZE = 4000;
+ char **language_tags = NULL;
+ int num_langs = 0;
+ const char *s = get_preferred_languages();
+ int i;
+ struct strbuf tag = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ /* Don't add Accept-Language header if no language is preferred. */
+ if (!s)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Split the colon-separated string of preferred languages into
+ * language_tags array.
+ */
+ do {
+ /* collect language tag */
+ for (; *s && (isalnum(*s) || *s == '_'); s++)
+ strbuf_addch(&tag, *s == '_' ? '-' : *s);
+
+ /* skip .codeset, @modifier and any other unnecessary parts */
+ while (*s && *s != ':')
+ s++;
+
+ if (tag.len) {
+ num_langs++;
+ REALLOC_ARRAY(language_tags, num_langs);
+ language_tags[num_langs - 1] = strbuf_detach(&tag, NULL);
+ if (num_langs >= MAX_LANGUAGE_TAGS - 1) /* -1 for '*' */
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (*s++);
+
+ /* write Accept-Language header into buf */
+ if (num_langs) {
+ int last_buf_len = 0;
+ int max_q;
+ int decimal_places;
+ char q_format[32];
+
+ /* add '*' */
+ REALLOC_ARRAY(language_tags, num_langs + 1);
+ language_tags[num_langs++] = "*"; /* it's OK; this won't be freed */
+
+ /* compute decimal_places */
+ for (max_q = 1, decimal_places = 0;
+ max_q < num_langs && decimal_places <= MAX_DECIMAL_PLACES;
+ decimal_places++, max_q *= 10)
+ ;
+
+ sprintf(q_format, ";q=0.%%0%dd", decimal_places);
+
+ strbuf_addstr(buf, "Accept-Language: ");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_langs; i++) {
+ if (i > 0)
+ strbuf_addstr(buf, ", ");
+
+ strbuf_addstr(buf, language_tags[i]);
+
+ if (i > 0)
+ strbuf_addf(buf, q_format, max_q - i);
+
+ if (buf->len > MAX_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE_HEADER_SIZE) {
+ strbuf_remove(buf, last_buf_len, buf->len - last_buf_len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last_buf_len = buf->len;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* free language tags -- last one is a static '*' */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_langs - 1; i++)
+ free(language_tags[i]);
+ free(language_tags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get an Accept-Language header which indicates user's preferred languages.
+ *
+ * Examples:
+ * LANGUAGE= -> ""
+ * LANGUAGE=ko:en -> "Accept-Language: ko, en; q=0.9, *; q=0.1"
+ * LANGUAGE=ko_KR.UTF-8:sr@latin -> "Accept-Language: ko-KR, sr; q=0.9, *; q=0.1"
+ * LANGUAGE=ko LANG=en_US.UTF-8 -> "Accept-Language: ko, *; q=0.1"
+ * LANGUAGE= LANG=en_US.UTF-8 -> "Accept-Language: en-US, *; q=0.1"
+ * LANGUAGE= LANG=C -> ""
+ */
+static const char *get_accept_language(void)
+{
+ if (!cached_accept_language) {
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ write_accept_language(&buf);
+ if (buf.len > 0)
+ cached_accept_language = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+ }
+
+ return cached_accept_language;
+}
+
/* http_request() targets */
#define HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF 0
#define HTTP_REQUEST_FILE 1
@@ -998,6 +1139,7 @@ static int http_request(const char *url,
struct slot_results results;
struct curl_slist *headers = NULL;
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *accept_language;
int ret;
slot = get_active_slot();
@@ -1023,6 +1165,11 @@ static int http_request(const char *url,
fwrite_buffer);
}
+ accept_language = get_accept_language();
+
+ if (accept_language)
+ headers = curl_slist_append(headers, accept_language);
+
strbuf_addstr(&buf, "Pragma:");
if (options && options->no_cache)
strbuf_addstr(&buf, " no-cache");
diff --git a/remote-curl.c b/remote-curl.c
index dd63bc2..04989e5 100644
--- a/remote-curl.c
+++ b/remote-curl.c
@@ -962,6 +962,8 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
int nongit;
+ git_setup_gettext();
+
git_extract_argv0_path(argv[0]);
setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
if (argc < 2) {
diff --git a/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh b/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh
index ac71418..e1e2938 100755
--- a/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh
+++ b/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh
@@ -196,5 +196,47 @@ test_expect_success 'reencoding is robust to whitespace oddities' '
grep "this is the error message" stderr
'
+check_language () {
+ case "$2" in
+ '')
+ >expect
+ ;;
+ ?*)
+ echo "Accept-Language: $1" >expect
+ ;;
+ esac &&
+ GIT_CURL_VERBOSE=1 \
+ LANGUAGE=$2 \
+ git ls-remote "$HTTPD_URL/dumb/repo.git" >output 2>&1 &&
+ tr -d '\015' <output |
+ sort -u |
+ sed -ne '/^Accept-Language:/ p' >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'git client sends Accept-Language based on LANGUAGE' '
+ check_language "ko-KR, *;q=0.9" ko_KR.UTF-8'
+
+test_expect_success 'git client sends Accept-Language correctly with unordinary LANGUAGE' '
+ check_language "ko-KR, *;q=0.9" "ko_KR:" &&
+ check_language "ko-KR, en-US;q=0.9, *;q=0.8" "ko_KR::en_US" &&
+ check_language "ko-KR, *;q=0.9" ":::ko_KR" &&
+ check_language "ko-KR, en-US;q=0.9, *;q=0.8" "ko_KR!!:en_US" &&
+ check_language "ko-KR, ja-JP;q=0.9, *;q=0.8" "ko_KR en_US:ja_JP"'
+
+test_expect_success 'git client sends Accept-Language with many preferred languages' '
+ check_language "ko-KR, en-US;q=0.9, fr-CA;q=0.8, de;q=0.7, sr;q=0.6, \
+ja;q=0.5, zh;q=0.4, sv;q=0.3, pt;q=0.2, *;q=0.1" \
+ ko_KR.EUC-KR:en_US.UTF-8:fr_CA:de.UTF-8@euro:sr@latin:ja:zh:sv:pt &&
+ check_language "ko-KR, en-US;q=0.99, fr-CA;q=0.98, de;q=0.97, sr;q=0.96, \
+ja;q=0.95, zh;q=0.94, sv;q=0.93, pt;q=0.92, nb;q=0.91, *;q=0.90" \
+ ko_KR.EUC-KR:en_US.UTF-8:fr_CA:de.UTF-8@euro:sr@latin:ja:zh:sv:pt:nb
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git client does not send an empty Accept-Language' '
+ GIT_CURL_VERBOSE=1 LANGUAGE= git ls-remote "$HTTPD_URL/dumb/repo.git" 2>stderr &&
+ ! grep "^Accept-Language:" stderr
+'
+
stop_httpd
test_done
--
2.3.0-301-g71e72fe
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