During a 'git rebase --continue', I got an error about having left a file in place which the next commit intended to add as new. Stupid me. So I rm'ed the file and tried again. This time, git rebase --continue succeeded. But it accidentally left out the next commit in my rebase-todo. I looked in the code and it seems that when the "pick" returns an error, rebase--interactive stops and lets the user clean up. But it assumes the index already tracks a conflicted merge, and so it removes the commit from the todo list. In this case, however, the conflicted merge was avoided by detecting it in advance. The result is that the "would be overwritten" conflict evicts the entire commit from the rebase action. I think the code needs to detect the difference between "merge failed; conflicted index" and "merge failed; no change". I think I can do this with 'git-status -s -uno', maybe. But I haven't tried it yet and it feels like I'm missing a case or two also. I tried to bisect this to some specific change, but it fails the same way as far back as 1.6.5. Test script follows in case anyone has a better idea how to approach this and wants to understand it better. #!/bin/sh set -x git --version rm -rf baz git init baz && cd baz echo initial>initial && git add initial && git commit -minitial echo foo>foo && git add foo && git commit -mfoo echo bar>bar && git add bar && git commit -mbar git log --oneline GIT_EDITOR='sed -i -e s/^pick/edit/ -e /^#/d' git rebase -i HEAD^^ touch bar git rebase --continue rm bar git rebase --continue git log --oneline And the tail of the output (note the missing "bar" commit even though "Successfully rebased"): + git log --oneline fcc9b6e bar 8121f15 foo a521fa1 initial + GIT_EDITOR='sed -i -e s/^pick/edit/ -e /^#/d' + git rebase -i 'HEAD^^' Stopped at 8121f1593ea5c66dc7e9af7719100c1fcf4ab721... foo You can amend the commit now, with git commit --amend Once you are satisfied with your changes, run git rebase --continue + touch bar + git rebase --continue error: The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge: bar Please move or remove them before you can merge. Aborting Could not apply fcc9b6ef2941e870f88362edbe0f1078cebb20e5... bar + rm bar + git rebase --continue Successfully rebased and updated refs/heads/master. + git log --oneline 8121f15 foo a521fa1 initial -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html