Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@xxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/git-checkout.txt | 6 +++ Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt | 3 +- builtin/checkout.c | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ path.c | 3 +- 4 files changed, 104 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/git-checkout.txt b/Documentation/git-checkout.txt index 91294f8..06076c8 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-checkout.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-checkout.txt @@ -225,6 +225,12 @@ This means that you can use `git checkout -p` to selectively discard edits from your current working tree. See the ``Interactive Mode'' section of linkgit:git-add[1] to learn how to operate the `--patch` mode. +--to=<path>:: + Check out a new branch in a separate working directory at + `<path>`. A new repository is initialized at `<path>` that + shares everything with the current repository except working + directory specific files. + <branch>:: Branch to checkout; if it refers to a branch (i.e., a name that, when prepended with "refs/heads/", is a valid ref), then that diff --git a/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt b/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt index 7ce31d4..3c6149e 100644 --- a/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt +++ b/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt @@ -222,7 +222,8 @@ repos/<id>:: If a repository's .git is a file contains two lines `gitsuper: <path>` and `repo: <id>`. The directory `<path>/repos/<id>` contains the real non-shared part of .git directory of the - repository in question (e.g. HEAD or index). + repository in question (e.g. HEAD or index). Such .git files + are created by `git checkout --to`. SEE ALSO -------- diff --git a/builtin/checkout.c b/builtin/checkout.c index 904fd71..95a1a61 100644 --- a/builtin/checkout.c +++ b/builtin/checkout.c @@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ struct checkout_opts { const char *prefix; struct pathspec pathspec; struct tree *source_tree; + + const char *new_worktree; + const char **saved_argv; }; static int post_checkout_hook(struct commit *old, struct commit *new, @@ -250,6 +253,9 @@ static int checkout_paths(const struct checkout_opts *opts, die(_("Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."), opts->new_branch); + if (opts->new_worktree) + die(_("'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"), "--to"); + if (opts->patch_mode) return run_add_interactive(revision, "--patch=checkout", &opts->pathspec); @@ -808,6 +814,82 @@ static int switch_branches(const struct checkout_opts *opts, return ret || writeout_error; } +static void write_to_file(const char *path, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list params; + FILE *fp = fopen(path, "w"); + if (!fp) + die_errno(_("could not create file '%s'"), path); + va_start(params, fmt); + vfprintf(fp, fmt, params); + va_end(params); + fclose(fp); +} + +static int checkout_new_worktree(const struct checkout_opts *opts, + struct branch_info *new) +{ + struct strbuf sb_git = STRBUF_INIT, sb_repo = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *path = opts->new_worktree; + struct stat st; + const char *name; + struct child_process cp; + int counter = 0, len; + + if (!new->commit) + die(_("no branch specified")); + + len = strlen(path); + if (!len || is_dir_sep(path[len - 1])) + die(_("'--to' argument '%s' cannot end with a slash"), path); + + for (name = path + len - 1; name > path; name--) + if (is_dir_sep(*name)) { + name++; + break; + } + strbuf_addstr(&sb_repo, git_path("repos/%s", name)); + len = sb_repo.len; + if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_repo.buf)) + die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"), + sb_repo.buf); + while (!stat(sb_repo.buf, &st)) { + counter++; + strbuf_setlen(&sb_repo, len); + strbuf_addf(&sb_repo, "%d", counter); + } + name = sb_repo.buf + len - strlen(name); + if (mkdir(sb_repo.buf, 0777)) + die_errno(_("could not create directory of '%s'"), sb_repo.buf); + + strbuf_addf(&sb_git, "%s/.git", path); + if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_git.buf)) + die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"), + sb_git.buf); + + write_to_file(sb_git.buf, "gitsuper: %s\ngitdir: %s\n", + real_path(get_git_dir()), name); + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/HEAD", sb_repo.buf); + write_to_file(sb.buf, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(new->commit->object.sha1)); + + if (!opts->quiet) + fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Enter %s (identifier %s)"), path, name); + + /* + * Rerun checkout in the new worktree. This way is safer than + * set_git_dir() because a path relative to cwd could have + * been cached somewhere undetected. + */ + setenv("GIT_CHECKOUT_NEW_WORKTREE", "1", 1); + setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, sb_git.buf, 1); + setenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, path, 1); + memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp)); + cp.git_cmd = 1; + cp.argv = opts->saved_argv; + return run_command(&cp); +} + static int git_checkout_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb) { if (!strcmp(var, "diff.ignoresubmodules")) { @@ -1069,6 +1151,9 @@ static int checkout_branch(struct checkout_opts *opts, die(_("Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"), new->name); + if (opts->new_worktree) + return checkout_new_worktree(opts, new); + if (!new->commit && opts->new_branch) { unsigned char rev[20]; int flag; @@ -1111,6 +1196,8 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) N_("do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only")), OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "guess", &dwim_new_local_branch, N_("second guess 'git checkout no-such-branch'")), + OPT_STRING(0, "to", &opts.new_worktree, N_("path"), + N_("check a branch out in a separate working directory")), OPT_END(), }; @@ -1119,6 +1206,9 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) opts.overwrite_ignore = 1; opts.prefix = prefix; + opts.saved_argv = xmalloc(sizeof(const char *) * (argc + 2)); + memcpy(opts.saved_argv, argv, sizeof(const char *) * (argc + 1)); + gitmodules_config(); git_config(git_checkout_config, &opts); @@ -1127,6 +1217,10 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, checkout_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH); + if (getenv("GIT_CHECKOUT_NEW_WORKTREE")) + /* recursive execution from checkout_new_worktree() */ + opts.new_worktree = NULL; + if (conflict_style) { opts.merge = 1; /* implied */ git_xmerge_config("merge.conflictstyle", conflict_style, NULL); diff --git a/path.c b/path.c index e51fc35..1a2478a 100644 --- a/path.c +++ b/path.c @@ -93,7 +93,8 @@ static void update_super_dir(char *buf, size_t n, int git_dir_len) { const char *super_dir_list[] = { "branches", "hooks", "info", "logs", "modules", - "objects", "refs", "remotes", "rr-cache", "svn", NULL + "objects", "refs", "remotes", "repos", "rr-cache", + "svn", NULL }; const char *super_top_file_list[] = { "config", "packed-refs", "shallow", NULL -- 1.8.5.1.77.g42c48fa -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html