[PATCH/RFC] core.precomposeunicode is true by default

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When core.precomposeunicode was introduced, it was set to false
by default, to be compatible with older versions of Git.

Whenever UTF-8 file names are used in a mixed environment,
the Mac OS users need to find out that this configuration exist
and set it to true manually.

There is no measurable performance impact between false and true.
A smoother workflow can be achieved for new Git users,
so change the default to true:

- Remove the auto-sensing
- Rename the internal variable into precompose_unicode,
  and set it to 1 meaning true.
- Adjust and clean up test cases

The configuration core.precomposeunicode is still supported.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@xxxxxx>
---
 Documentation/config.txt     |  2 +-
 builtin/init-db.c            |  1 -
 cache.h                      |  2 +-
 compat/precompose_utf8.c     | 28 ++--------------------------
 compat/precompose_utf8.h     |  1 -
 config.c                     |  2 +-
 environment.c                |  2 +-
 git-compat-util.h            |  1 -
 t/t0050-filesystem.sh        |  1 +
 t/t3910-mac-os-precompose.sh | 14 --------------
 t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh   |  1 -
 11 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/config.txt b/Documentation/config.txt
index e0b923f..abe4cfa 100644
--- a/Documentation/config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/config.txt
@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ core.precomposeunicode::
 	This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git.
 	When core.precomposeunicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition
 	of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository
-	between Mac OS and Linux or Windows.
+	between Mac OS and Linux or Windows. True by default.
 	(Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin 1.7).
 	When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git,
 	which is backward compatible with older versions of Git.
diff --git a/builtin/init-db.c b/builtin/init-db.c
index 78aa387..08854d5 100644
--- a/builtin/init-db.c
+++ b/builtin/init-db.c
@@ -290,7 +290,6 @@ static int create_default_files(const char *template_path)
 		strcpy(path + len, "CoNfIg");
 		if (!access(path, F_OK))
 			git_config_set("core.ignorecase", "true");
-		probe_utf8_pathname_composition(path, len);
 	}
 
 	return reinit;
diff --git a/cache.h b/cache.h
index 4c606ce..abb2cad 100644
--- a/cache.h
+++ b/cache.h
@@ -593,7 +593,7 @@ extern int read_replace_refs;
 extern int fsync_object_files;
 extern int core_preload_index;
 extern int core_apply_sparse_checkout;
-extern int precomposed_unicode;
+extern int precompose_unicode;
 
 /*
  * The character that begins a commented line in user-editable file
diff --git a/compat/precompose_utf8.c b/compat/precompose_utf8.c
index 7980abd..5396b91 100644
--- a/compat/precompose_utf8.c
+++ b/compat/precompose_utf8.c
@@ -36,30 +36,6 @@ static size_t has_non_ascii(const char *s, size_t maxlen, size_t *strlen_c)
 }
 
 
-void probe_utf8_pathname_composition(char *path, int len)
-{
-	static const char *auml_nfc = "\xc3\xa4";
-	static const char *auml_nfd = "\x61\xcc\x88";
-	int output_fd;
-	if (precomposed_unicode != -1)
-		return; /* We found it defined in the global config, respect it */
-	strcpy(path + len, auml_nfc);
-	output_fd = open(path, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0600);
-	if (output_fd >= 0) {
-		close(output_fd);
-		strcpy(path + len, auml_nfd);
-		/* Indicate to the user, that we can configure it to true */
-		if (!access(path, R_OK))
-			git_config_set("core.precomposeunicode", "false");
-		/* To be backward compatible, set precomposed_unicode to 0 */
-		precomposed_unicode = 0;
-		strcpy(path + len, auml_nfc);
-		if (unlink(path))
-			die_errno(_("failed to unlink '%s'"), path);
-	}
-}
-
-
 void precompose_argv(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	int i = 0;
@@ -67,7 +43,7 @@ void precompose_argv(int argc, const char **argv)
 	char *newarg;
 	iconv_t ic_precompose;
 
-	if (precomposed_unicode != 1)
+	if (!precompose_unicode)
 		return;
 
 	ic_precompose = iconv_open(repo_encoding, path_encoding);
@@ -130,7 +106,7 @@ struct dirent_prec_psx *precompose_utf8_readdir(PREC_DIR *prec_dir)
 		prec_dir->dirent_nfc->d_ino  = res->d_ino;
 		prec_dir->dirent_nfc->d_type = res->d_type;
 
-		if ((precomposed_unicode == 1) && has_non_ascii(res->d_name, (size_t)-1, NULL)) {
+		if (precompose_unicode && has_non_ascii(res->d_name, (size_t)-1, NULL)) {
 			if (prec_dir->ic_precompose == (iconv_t)-1) {
 				die("iconv_open(%s,%s) failed, but needed:\n"
 						"    precomposed unicode is not supported.\n"
diff --git a/compat/precompose_utf8.h b/compat/precompose_utf8.h
index 3b73585..488f81d 100644
--- a/compat/precompose_utf8.h
+++ b/compat/precompose_utf8.h
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ typedef struct {
 } PREC_DIR;
 
 void precompose_argv(int argc, const char **argv);
-void probe_utf8_pathname_composition(char *, int);
 
 PREC_DIR *precompose_utf8_opendir(const char *dirname);
 struct dirent_prec_psx *precompose_utf8_readdir(PREC_DIR *dirp);
diff --git a/config.c b/config.c
index e13a7b6..c181767 100644
--- a/config.c
+++ b/config.c
@@ -827,7 +827,7 @@ static int git_default_core_config(const char *var, const char *value)
 	}
 
 	if (!strcmp(var, "core.precomposeunicode")) {
-		precomposed_unicode = git_config_bool(var, value);
+		precompose_unicode = git_config_bool(var, value);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
diff --git a/environment.c b/environment.c
index 0cb67b2..b98f14b 100644
--- a/environment.c
+++ b/environment.c
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ char *notes_ref_name;
 int grafts_replace_parents = 1;
 int core_apply_sparse_checkout;
 int merge_log_config = -1;
-int precomposed_unicode = -1; /* see probe_utf8_pathname_composition() */
+int precompose_unicode = 1; /* default: true */
 struct startup_info *startup_info;
 unsigned long pack_size_limit_cfg;
 
diff --git a/git-compat-util.h b/git-compat-util.h
index cc4ba4d..3f6f27c 100644
--- a/git-compat-util.h
+++ b/git-compat-util.h
@@ -185,7 +185,6 @@ typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
 #else
 #define precompose_str(in,i_nfd2nfc)
 #define precompose_argv(c,v)
-#define probe_utf8_pathname_composition(a,b)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef NEEDS_CLIPPED_WRITE
diff --git a/t/t0050-filesystem.sh b/t/t0050-filesystem.sh
index 05d78d2..6b3cedc 100755
--- a/t/t0050-filesystem.sh
+++ b/t/t0050-filesystem.sh
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ test_expect_failure CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS 'add (with different case)' '
 test_expect_success "setup unicode normalization tests" '
 	test_create_repo unicode &&
 	cd unicode &&
+	git config core.precomposeunicode false &&
 	touch "$aumlcdiar" &&
 	git add "$aumlcdiar" &&
 	git commit -m initial &&
diff --git a/t/t3910-mac-os-precompose.sh b/t/t3910-mac-os-precompose.sh
index 5fe57c5..b853d6a 100755
--- a/t/t3910-mac-os-precompose.sh
+++ b/t/t3910-mac-os-precompose.sh
@@ -34,11 +34,6 @@ Alongc=$Alongc$Alongc$Alongc$Alongc$Alongc           #50 Byte
 Alongc=$Alongc$Alongc$Alongc$Alongc$Alongc           #250 Byte
 Alongc=$Alongc$AEligatu$AEligatu                     #254 Byte
 
-test_expect_success "detect if nfd needed" '
-	precomposeunicode=`git config core.precomposeunicode` &&
-	test "$precomposeunicode" = false &&
-	git config core.precomposeunicode true
-'
 test_expect_success "setup" '
 	>x &&
 	git add x &&
@@ -140,14 +135,5 @@ test_expect_success "Add long precomposed filename" '
 	git add * &&
 	git commit -m "Long filename"
 '
-# Test if the global core.precomposeunicode stops autosensing
-# Must be the last test case
-test_expect_success "respect git config --global core.precomposeunicode" '
-	git config --global core.precomposeunicode true &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
-	precomposeunicode=`git config core.precomposeunicode` &&
-	test "$precomposeunicode" = "true"
-'
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh b/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh
index 5ee97b0..f0f8cde 100755
--- a/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh
+++ b/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh
@@ -958,7 +958,6 @@ test_expect_success 'submodule with UTF-8 name' '
 		git add sub &&
 		git commit -m "init sub"
 	) &&
-	test_config core.precomposeunicode true &&
 	git submodule add ./"$svname" &&
 	git submodule >&2 &&
 	test -n "$(git submodule | grep "$svname")"
-- 
1.8.3

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