In message <20121224035825.GA17203@zuhnb712>, Woody Wu writes: How can I find out what's the staring reference point (a commit number or tag name) of a locally created branch? I can use gitk to find out it but this method is slow, I think there might be a command line to do it quickly. The answer is more complex than you probably suspected. Technically, `git log --oneline mybranch | tail -n 1` will tell you the starting point of any branch. But...I'm sure that isn't what you want to know. You want to know "what commit was I at when I typed `git branch mybranch`"? The problem is git doesn't record this information and doesn't have the slightest clue. But, you say, I can use `gitk` and see it. See? Right there. That isn't (necessarily) the "starting point" of the branch, it is the place where your branch diverged from some other branch. Git is actually quite able to tell you when the last time your branch diverged from some other branch. `git merge-base mybranch master` will tell you this, and is probably the answer you were looking for. Note that this is the *last* divergence. If your branch diverged and merged previously that will not be reported. Even worse, if you did a fast-forward merge (I recommend against them in general) then it is impossible to discover about what the independent pre-merge history was really like. -Seth Robertson -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html