[RFC] rebase: Handle cases where format-patch fails

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'format-patch' could fail due to reasons such as out of memory. Such
failures are not detected or handled, which causes rebase to incorrectly
think that it completed successfully and continue with cleanup. i.e.
calling move_to_original_branch

Since only the exit status of the last command in the pipeline is
available, we rely on || to detect whether 'format-patch' has failed.

Also print messages to help user with how to recover from such failures.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Wong <andrew.kw.w@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 git-rebase--am.sh | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/git-rebase--am.sh b/git-rebase--am.sh
index 392ebc9..8dae804 100644
--- a/git-rebase--am.sh
+++ b/git-rebase--am.sh
@@ -26,10 +26,43 @@ then
 	# makes this easy
 	git cherry-pick --allow-empty "$revisions"
 else
-	git format-patch -k --stdout --full-index --ignore-if-in-upstream \
+	( git format-patch -k --stdout --full-index --ignore-if-in-upstream \
 		--src-prefix=a/ --dst-prefix=b/ \
-		--no-renames $root_flag "$revisions" |
+		--no-renames $root_flag "$revisions" ||
+		echo $? > "$GIT_DIR"/format-patch-failed ) |
 	git am $git_am_opt --rebasing --resolvemsg="$resolvemsg"
+	ret=$?
+	if test -f "$GIT_DIR"/format-patch-failed
+	then
+		ret=1
+		rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/format-patch-failed
+		if test -d "$state_dir"
+		then
+			echo
+			echo "'git format-patch' seems to have failed in the middle of 'git am'."
+			echo "If you continue rebasing, you will likely be losing some commits."
+			echo "It is recommended that you abort rebasing by running:"
+			echo
+			echo "    git rebase --abort"
+			echo
+		else
+			echo
+			echo "'git format-patch' seems to have failed before 'git am' started."
+			echo "It is impossible to continue or abort rebasing."
+			echo "You have to use the following to return to your original head:"
+			echo
+			case "$head_name" in
+			refs/*)
+				echo "    git checkout $head_name"
+				;;
+			*)
+				echo "    git checkout $orig_head"
+				;;
+			esac
+			echo
+		fi
+	fi
+	test 0 != $ret && false
 fi && move_to_original_branch
 
 ret=$?
-- 
1.8.0.rc0.18.gf84667d

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