[PATCHv4 1/3] wt-status.*: better advices for git status added

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This patch provides new warning messages in the display of
'git status' (at the top) during conflicts, rebase, am,
bisect or cherry-pick process.

The new messages are not shown when using options such as
-s or --porcelain.The messages about the current
situation of the user are always displayed but the advices
on what the user needs to do in order to resume a rebase/bisect
/am/ commit after resolving conflicts can be hidden by setting
advice.statushelp to 'false' in the config file.

Thus, information about the new advice.* key are added in
Documentation/config.txt.

Also, the test t7060-wt-status.sh is now working with the
new warning messages.

Signed-off-by: Kong Lucien <Lucien.Kong@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Duperray Valentin <Valentin.Duperray@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jonas Franck <Franck.Jonas@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Nguy Thomas <Thomas.Nguy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Nguyen Huynh Khoi Nguyen Lucien <Huynh-Khoi-Nguyen.Nguyen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
The code figures the current state by finding the files generated
in .git in each cases (during an am, a rebase, a bisect, etc.).

The function wt_status_print_in_progress is now splitted into
several smaller functions in order to avoid too many indentations.

 Documentation/config.txt |    4 +
 advice.c                 |    2 +
 advice.h                 |    1 +
 t/t7060-wtstatus.sh      |    2 +
 wt-status.c              |  161 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 wt-status.h              |   11 +++
 6 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/config.txt b/Documentation/config.txt
index 915cb5a..ab1c455 100644
--- a/Documentation/config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/config.txt
@@ -162,6 +162,9 @@ advice.*::
 		Directions on how to stage/unstage/add shown in the
 		output of linkgit:git-status[1] and the template shown
 		when writing commit messages.
+	statusHelp::
+		Directions on how to end the current process shown
+		in the output of linkgit:git-status[1].
 	commitBeforeMerge::
 		Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to
 		merge to avoid overwriting local changes.
@@ -176,6 +179,7 @@ advice.*::
 		Advice shown when you used linkgit:git-checkout[1] to
 		move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create
 		a local branch after the fact.
+
 --
 
 core.fileMode::
diff --git a/advice.c b/advice.c
index a492eea..31deb31 100644
--- a/advice.c
+++ b/advice.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ int advice_commit_before_merge = 1;
 int advice_resolve_conflict = 1;
 int advice_implicit_identity = 1;
 int advice_detached_head = 1;
+int advice_status_help = 1;
 
 static struct {
 	const char *name;
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ static struct {
 	{ "resolveconflict", &advice_resolve_conflict },
 	{ "implicitidentity", &advice_implicit_identity },
 	{ "detachedhead", &advice_detached_head },
+	{ "statushelp", &advice_status_help },
 };
 
 void advise(const char *advice, ...)
diff --git a/advice.h b/advice.h
index f3cdbbf..5fd3cce 100644
--- a/advice.h
+++ b/advice.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ extern int advice_commit_before_merge;
 extern int advice_resolve_conflict;
 extern int advice_implicit_identity;
 extern int advice_detached_head;
+extern int advice_status_help;
 
 int git_default_advice_config(const char *var, const char *value);
 void advise(const char *advice, ...);
diff --git a/t/t7060-wtstatus.sh b/t/t7060-wtstatus.sh
index b8cb490..d0fbcc7 100755
--- a/t/t7060-wtstatus.sh
+++ b/t/t7060-wtstatus.sh
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ test_expect_success 'Report new path with conflict' '
 
 cat >expect <<EOF
 # On branch side
+# You have unmerged paths; fix conflicts and run "git commit".
+#
 # Unmerged paths:
 #   (use "git add/rm <file>..." as appropriate to mark resolution)
 #
diff --git a/wt-status.c b/wt-status.c
index dd6d8c4..4dd294f 100644
--- a/wt-status.c
+++ b/wt-status.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ static char default_wt_status_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
 	GIT_COLOR_GREEN,  /* WT_STATUS_LOCAL_BRANCH */
 	GIT_COLOR_RED,    /* WT_STATUS_REMOTE_BRANCH */
 	GIT_COLOR_NIL,    /* WT_STATUS_ONBRANCH */
+	GIT_COLOR_NORMAL, /* WT_STATUS_IN_PROGRESS */
 };
 
 static const char *color(int slot, struct wt_status *s)
@@ -728,10 +729,149 @@ static void wt_status_print_tracking(struct wt_status *s)
 	color_fprintf_ln(s->fp, color(WT_STATUS_HEADER, s), "#");
 }
 
+static int wt_status_unmerged_present (struct wt_status *s)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < s->change.nr; i++) {
+		struct wt_status_change_data *d;
+		d = s->change.items[i].util;
+		if (d->stagemask) {
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void wt_status_evaluate_state (struct wt_status_state *state)
+{
+	struct stat st;
+
+	state->merge_in_progress = 0;
+	state->am_in_progress = 0;
+	state->am_empty_patch = 0;
+	state->rebase_in_progress = 0;
+	state->rebase_interactive_in_progress = 0;
+	state->cherry_pick_in_progress = 0;
+	state->bisect_in_progress = 0;
+
+	if (!stat(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), &st))
+		state->merge_in_progress = 1;
+	else if (!stat(git_path("rebase-apply"), &st)) {
+		if (!stat(git_path("rebase-apply/applying"), &st)) {
+			state->am_in_progress = 1;
+			if (!stat(git_path("rebase-apply/patch"), &st) && !(st.st_size))
+				state->am_empty_patch = 1;
+		}
+		else
+			state->rebase_in_progress = 1;
+	}
+	else if (!stat(git_path("rebase-merge"), &st)) {
+		if (!stat(git_path("rebase-merge/interactive"), &st))
+			state->rebase_interactive_in_progress = 1;
+		else
+			state->rebase_in_progress = 1;
+	}
+	else if (!stat(git_path("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"), &st))
+		state->cherry_pick_in_progress = 1;
+	if (!stat(git_path("BISECT_LOG"), &st))
+		state->bisect_in_progress = 1;
+}
+
+static void wt_status_merge_in_progress (struct wt_status *s,
+					struct wt_status_state *state,
+					const char *color)
+{
+	if (wt_status_unmerged_present(s))
+		status_printf_ln(s, color,
+			_("You have unmerged paths; fix conflicts and run \"git commit\"."));
+	else
+		status_printf_ln(s, color,
+			_("You are still merging, run \"git commit\" to conclude merge."));
+	wt_status_print_trailer(s);
+}
+
+static void wt_status_am_in_progress (struct wt_status *s,
+				struct wt_status_state *state,
+				const char *color)
+{
+	status_printf_ln(s, color,
+		_("You are currently in am progress:"));
+	if (state->am_empty_patch)
+		status_printf_ln(s, color,
+			_("One of the patches is empty!"));
+	if (advice_status_help) {
+		status_printf_ln(s, color,
+			_("  When you have resolved this problem run \"git am --resolved\"."));
+		status_printf_ln(s, color,
+			_("  If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"git am --skip\"."));
+		status_printf_ln(s, color,
+			_("  To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"git am --abort\"."));
+	}
+	wt_status_print_trailer(s);
+}
+
+static void wt_status_rebase_in_progress (struct wt_status *s,
+					struct wt_status_state *state,
+					const char *color)
+{
+	if (wt_status_unmerged_present(s)) {
+		status_printf_ln(s, color, _("You are currently rebasing%s"),
+			advice_status_help
+			? _(": fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\".") : ".");
+		if (advice_status_help) {
+			status_printf_ln(s, color,
+				_("  If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"git rebase --skip\"."));
+			status_printf_ln(s, color,
+				_("  To check out  the original branch and stop rebasing run \"git rebase --abort\"."));
+		}
+	}
+	else if (state->rebase_in_progress)
+		status_printf_ln(s, color, _("You are currently rebasing: all conflicts fixed%s"),
+			advice_status_help
+			? _(": run \"git rebase --continue\".") : ".");
+	else {
+		status_printf_ln(s, color, _("You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."));
+		if (advice_status_help) {
+			status_printf_ln(s, color, _("  You can amend the commit with"));
+			status_printf_ln(s, color, _("	git commit --amend"));
+			status_printf_ln(s, color, _("  Once you are satisfied with your changes, run"));
+			status_printf_ln(s, color, _("	git rebase --continue"));
+		}
+	}
+	wt_status_print_trailer(s);
+}
+
+static void wt_status_cherry_pick_in_progress (struct wt_status *s,
+					struct wt_status_state *state,
+					const char *color)
+{
+	if (wt_status_unmerged_present(s))
+		status_printf_ln(s, color,
+			_("You are currently cherry-picking: fix conflicts and run \"git commit\"."));
+	else
+		status_printf_ln(s, color,
+			_("You are currently cherry-picking: all conflicts fixed: run \"git commit\"."));
+	wt_status_print_trailer(s);
+}
+
+static void wt_status_bisect_in_progress (struct wt_status *s,
+					struct wt_status_state *state,
+					const char *color)
+{
+	status_printf_ln(s, color, _("You are currently bisecting."));
+	if (advice_status_help)
+		status_printf_ln(s, color,
+			_("  To get back to the original branch run \"git bisect reset\""));
+	wt_status_print_trailer(s);
+}
+
 void wt_status_print(struct wt_status *s)
 {
 	const char *branch_color = color(WT_STATUS_ONBRANCH, s);
 	const char *branch_status_color = color(WT_STATUS_HEADER, s);
+	const char *state_color = color(WT_STATUS_IN_PROGRESS, s);
+	struct wt_status_state *state = calloc(1, sizeof(*state));
 
 	if (s->branch) {
 		const char *on_what = _("On branch ");
@@ -750,6 +890,27 @@ void wt_status_print(struct wt_status *s)
 			wt_status_print_tracking(s);
 	}
 
+	wt_status_evaluate_state(state);
+
+	if (state->merge_in_progress) {
+		wt_status_merge_in_progress(s, state, state_color);
+	}
+	else if (state->am_in_progress) {
+		wt_status_am_in_progress(s, state, state_color);
+	}
+
+	else if (state->rebase_in_progress || state->rebase_interactive_in_progress) {
+		wt_status_rebase_in_progress(s, state, state_color);
+	}
+
+	else if (state->cherry_pick_in_progress) {
+		wt_status_cherry_pick_in_progress(s, state, state_color);
+	}
+
+	if (state->bisect_in_progress) {
+		wt_status_bisect_in_progress(s, state, state_color);
+	}
+
 	if (s->is_initial) {
 		status_printf_ln(s, color(WT_STATUS_HEADER, s), "");
 		status_printf_ln(s, color(WT_STATUS_HEADER, s), _("Initial commit"));
diff --git a/wt-status.h b/wt-status.h
index 14aa9f7..c1066a0 100644
--- a/wt-status.h
+++ b/wt-status.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ enum color_wt_status {
 	WT_STATUS_LOCAL_BRANCH,
 	WT_STATUS_REMOTE_BRANCH,
 	WT_STATUS_ONBRANCH,
+	WT_STATUS_IN_PROGRESS,
 	WT_STATUS_MAXSLOT
 };
 
@@ -71,6 +72,16 @@ struct wt_status {
 	struct string_list ignored;
 };
 
+struct wt_status_state {
+	int merge_in_progress;
+	int am_in_progress;
+	int am_empty_patch;
+	int rebase_in_progress;
+	int rebase_interactive_in_progress;
+	int cherry_pick_in_progress;
+	int bisect_in_progress;
+};
+
 void wt_status_prepare(struct wt_status *s);
 void wt_status_print(struct wt_status *s);
 void wt_status_collect(struct wt_status *s);
-- 
1.7.8

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