Marcus Karlsson wrote: > On Mon, Apr 16, 2012 at 05:20:02PM +0200, Jim Meyering wrote: >> >> Due to the use of strncpy without explicit NUL termination, >> we could end up passing names n1 or n2 that are not NUL-terminated >> to queue_diff, which requires NUL-terminated strings. >> Ensure that each is NUL terminated. >> >> Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <meyering@xxxxxxxxxx> >> --- >> After finding strncpy problems in other projects, I audited >> git for the same and found only these two. >> >> diff-no-index.c | 2 ++ >> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) >> >> diff --git a/diff-no-index.c b/diff-no-index.c >> index 3a36144..5cd3ff5 100644 >> --- a/diff-no-index.c >> +++ b/diff-no-index.c >> @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ static int queue_diff(struct diff_options *o, >> n1 = buffer1; >> strncpy(buffer1 + len1, p1.items[i1++].string, >> PATH_MAX - len1); >> + buffer1[PATH_MAX-1] = 0; >> } >> >> if (comp < 0) >> @@ -117,6 +118,7 @@ static int queue_diff(struct diff_options *o, >> n2 = buffer2; >> strncpy(buffer2 + len2, p2.items[i2++].string, >> PATH_MAX - len2); >> + buffer2[PATH_MAX-1] = 0; >> } >> >> ret = queue_diff(o, n1, n2); >> -- >> 1.7.10.169.g146fe > > Are there any guarantees that len1 and len2 does not exceed PATH_MAX? > Because if there aren't any then that function looks like it could need > even more improvements. Hi Marcus, You're right to ask. I've just confirmed that there is such a guarantee. The question is whether either of queue_diff's name1 or name2 parameters may have strlen larger than PATH_MAX, in which case, this code would misbehave, passing a negative length to strncpy: strncpy(buffer1 + len1, p1.items[i1++].string, PATH_MAX - len1); buffer1[PATH_MAX-1] = 0; queue_diff is called from only two places: - from itself, recursively - from diff_no_index The latter looks fine, since it's called with already-vetted names: if (queue_diff(&revs->diffopt, revs->diffopt.pathspec.raw[0], revs->diffopt.pathspec.raw[1])) The recursive call is reachable only when both name1 and name2 are lstat'able. If they're not (assuming they're non-trivial), this get_mode call fails: static int queue_diff(struct diff_options *o, const char *name1, const char *name2) { int mode1 = 0, mode2 = 0; if (get_mode(name1, &mode1) || get_mode(name2, &mode2)) return -1; Thus, as long as a file with name longer than PATH_MAX is not lstat'able (what about hurd?), we're ok. However, a further improvement is possible if you care what happens when a very long newly-formed name is truncated by that use of strncpy. When that happens, in a pathological case in which the truncated name exists as well as the original, queue_diff could print totally bogus results. I.e., if dir/.../.../some-name is 5 bytes too long, and the truncated "n1" formed in queue_diff, "dir/.../.../some" refers to a file that actually exists, queue_diff will mistakenly use the truncated file name. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html