resolve_ref_unsaf() may return a pointer to a static buffer. Callers that use this value longer than a couple of statements should copy the value to avoid some hidden resolve_ref() call that may change the static buffer's value. The bug found by Tony Wang <wwwjfy@xxxxxxxxx> in builtin/merge.c demonstrates this. The first call is in cmd_merge() branch = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", head_sha1, 0, &flag); Then deep in lookup_commit_or_die() a few lines after, resolve_ref() may be called again and destroy "branch". lookup_commit_or_die lookup_commit_reference lookup_commit_reference_gently parse_object lookup_replace_object do_lookup_replace_object prepare_replace_object for_each_replace_ref do_for_each_ref get_loose_refs get_ref_dir read_ref_full resolve_ref_unsafe Convert all resolve_ref_unsafe() call sites, where the return value may be held across many function calls, to resolve_ref() and free buffer after use. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@xxxxxxxxx> --- builtin/branch.c | 5 +++-- builtin/commit.c | 3 ++- builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c | 8 ++++++-- builtin/merge.c | 4 +++- builtin/notes.c | 8 ++++++-- builtin/receive-pack.c | 5 +++-- reflog-walk.c | 6 ++++-- 7 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/builtin/branch.c b/builtin/branch.c index 6903b0d..633b56e 100644 --- a/builtin/branch.c +++ b/builtin/branch.c @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ static int branch_merged(int kind, const char *name, * safely to HEAD (or the other branch). */ struct commit *reference_rev = NULL; - const char *reference_name = NULL; + char *reference_name = NULL; int merged; if (kind == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH) { @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ static int branch_merged(int kind, const char *name, branch->merge[0] && branch->merge[0]->dst && (reference_name = - resolve_ref_unsafe(branch->merge[0]->dst, sha1, 1, NULL)) != NULL) + resolve_ref(branch->merge[0]->dst, sha1, 1, NULL)) != NULL) reference_rev = lookup_commit_reference(sha1); } if (!reference_rev) @@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ static int branch_merged(int kind, const char *name, " '%s', even though it is merged to HEAD."), name, reference_name); } + free(reference_name); return merged; } diff --git a/builtin/commit.c b/builtin/commit.c index 0be3b45..f3a6ed2 100644 --- a/builtin/commit.c +++ b/builtin/commit.c @@ -1259,7 +1259,7 @@ static void print_summary(const char *prefix, const unsigned char *sha1, struct commit *commit; struct strbuf format = STRBUF_INIT; unsigned char junk_sha1[20]; - const char *head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", junk_sha1, 0, NULL); + const char *head; struct pretty_print_context pctx = {0}; struct strbuf author_ident = STRBUF_INIT; struct strbuf committer_ident = STRBUF_INIT; @@ -1304,6 +1304,7 @@ static void print_summary(const char *prefix, const unsigned char *sha1, rev.diffopt.break_opt = 0; diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt); + head = resolve_ref("HEAD", junk_sha1, 0, NULL); printf("[%s%s ", !prefixcmp(head, "refs/heads/") ? head + 11 : diff --git a/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c b/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c index 5c9b40e..dd94c3d 100644 --- a/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c +++ b/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c @@ -261,9 +261,10 @@ static int do_fmt_merge_msg(int merge_title, struct strbuf *in, int i = 0, pos = 0; unsigned char head_sha1[20]; const char *current_branch; + char *ref; /* get current branch */ - current_branch = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", head_sha1, 1, NULL); + current_branch = ref = resolve_ref("HEAD", head_sha1, 1, NULL); if (!current_branch) die("No current branch"); if (!prefixcmp(current_branch, "refs/heads/")) @@ -283,8 +284,10 @@ static int do_fmt_merge_msg(int merge_title, struct strbuf *in, die ("Error in line %d: %.*s", i, len, p); } - if (!srcs.nr) + if (!srcs.nr) { + free(ref); return 0; + } if (merge_title) do_fmt_merge_msg_title(out, current_branch); @@ -306,6 +309,7 @@ static int do_fmt_merge_msg(int merge_title, struct strbuf *in, shortlog(origins.items[i].string, origins.items[i].util, head, &rev, shortlog_len, out); } + free(ref); return 0; } diff --git a/builtin/merge.c b/builtin/merge.c index 0d597b3..8be0594 100644 --- a/builtin/merge.c +++ b/builtin/merge.c @@ -1087,6 +1087,7 @@ int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) struct commit_list *common = NULL; const char *best_strategy = NULL, *wt_strategy = NULL; struct commit_list **remotes = &remoteheads; + char *branch_ref; if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h")) usage_with_options(builtin_merge_usage, builtin_merge_options); @@ -1095,7 +1096,7 @@ int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) * Check if we are _not_ on a detached HEAD, i.e. if there is a * current branch. */ - branch = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", head_sha1, 0, &flag); + branch = branch_ref = resolve_ref("HEAD", head_sha1, 0, &flag); if (branch && !prefixcmp(branch, "refs/heads/")) branch += 11; if (!branch || is_null_sha1(head_sha1)) @@ -1497,5 +1498,6 @@ int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) ret = suggest_conflicts(option_renormalize); done: + free(branch_ref); return ret; } diff --git a/builtin/notes.c b/builtin/notes.c index e191ce6..725a701 100644 --- a/builtin/notes.c +++ b/builtin/notes.c @@ -804,6 +804,8 @@ static int merge_commit(struct notes_merge_options *o) struct notes_tree *t; struct commit *partial; struct pretty_print_context pretty_ctx; + char *ref; + int ret; /* * Read partial merge result from .git/NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL, @@ -825,7 +827,7 @@ static int merge_commit(struct notes_merge_options *o) t = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct notes_tree)); init_notes(t, "NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL", combine_notes_overwrite, 0); - o->local_ref = resolve_ref_unsafe("NOTES_MERGE_REF", sha1, 0, NULL); + o->local_ref = ref = resolve_ref("NOTES_MERGE_REF", sha1, 0, NULL); if (!o->local_ref) die("Failed to resolve NOTES_MERGE_REF"); @@ -843,7 +845,9 @@ static int merge_commit(struct notes_merge_options *o) free_notes(t); strbuf_release(&msg); - return merge_abort(o); + ret = merge_abort(o); + free(ref); + return ret; } static int merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) diff --git a/builtin/receive-pack.c b/builtin/receive-pack.c index 333f2b0..d41884a 100644 --- a/builtin/receive-pack.c +++ b/builtin/receive-pack.c @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ static int use_sideband; static int prefer_ofs_delta = 1; static int auto_update_server_info; static int auto_gc = 1; -static const char *head_name; +static char *head_name; static int sent_capabilities; static enum deny_action parse_deny_action(const char *var, const char *value) @@ -695,7 +695,8 @@ static void execute_commands(struct command *commands, const char *unpacker_erro check_aliased_updates(commands); - head_name = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", sha1, 0, NULL); + free(head_name); + head_name = resolve_ref("HEAD", sha1, 0, NULL); for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) if (!cmd->skip_update) diff --git a/reflog-walk.c b/reflog-walk.c index b9b2453..2d5aee0 100644 --- a/reflog-walk.c +++ b/reflog-walk.c @@ -50,9 +50,11 @@ static struct complete_reflogs *read_complete_reflog(const char *ref) for_each_reflog_ent(ref, read_one_reflog, reflogs); if (reflogs->nr == 0) { unsigned char sha1[20]; - const char *name = resolve_ref_unsafe(ref, sha1, 1, NULL); - if (name) + char *name = resolve_ref(ref, sha1, 1, NULL); + if (name) { for_each_reflog_ent(name, read_one_reflog, reflogs); + free(name); + } } if (reflogs->nr == 0) { int len = strlen(ref); -- 1.7.4.74.g639db -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html