"git diff --cached" (without revision) used to mean "git diff --cached HEAD" (i.e. the user was too lazy to type HEAD). This "correctly" failed when there was no commit yet. But was that correctness useful? This patch changes the definition of what particular command means. It is a request to show what _would_ be committed without further "git add". The internal implementation is still the same "git diff --cached HEAD" when HEAD exists, but when there is no commit yet, it compares the index with an empty tree object to achieve the desired result. (Written by Junio) Signed-off-by: Nguyán ThÃi Ngác Duy <pclouds@xxxxxxxxx> --- (Good) old stuff. I think it wasn't accepted because I was lazy in updating docs. Resend (with doc updates). Documentation/git-diff.txt | 2 + builtin/diff.c | 7 ++++- t/t4013-diff-various.sh | 11 ++++++++++ t/t4013/diff.diff_--cached | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ t/t4013/diff.diff_--cached_--_file0 | 15 +++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 t/t4013/diff.diff_--cached create mode 100644 t/t4013/diff.diff_--cached_--_file0 diff --git a/Documentation/git-diff.txt b/Documentation/git-diff.txt index f6ac847..4910510 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-diff.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-diff.txt @@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ directories. This behavior can be forced by --no-index. commit relative to the named <commit>. Typically you would want comparison with the latest commit, so if you do not give <commit>, it defaults to HEAD. + If HEAD does not exist (e.g. unborned branches) and + <commit> is not given, it shows all staged changes. --staged is a synonym of --cached. 'git diff' [--options] <commit> [--] [<path>...]:: diff --git a/builtin/diff.c b/builtin/diff.c index 945e758..42822cd 100644 --- a/builtin/diff.c +++ b/builtin/diff.c @@ -330,8 +330,11 @@ int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) else if (!strcmp(arg, "--cached") || !strcmp(arg, "--staged")) { add_head_to_pending(&rev); - if (!rev.pending.nr) - die("No HEAD commit to compare with (yet)"); + if (!rev.pending.nr) { + struct tree *tree; + tree = lookup_tree((const unsigned char*)EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN); + add_pending_object(&rev, &tree->object, "HEAD"); + } break; } } diff --git a/t/t4013-diff-various.sh b/t/t4013-diff-various.sh index 9a66520..b8f81d0 100755 --- a/t/t4013-diff-various.sh +++ b/t/t4013-diff-various.sh @@ -290,4 +290,15 @@ test_expect_success 'log -S requires an argument' ' test_must_fail git log -S ' +test_expect_success 'diff --cached on unborn branch' ' + echo ref: refs/heads/unborn >.git/HEAD && + git diff --cached >result && + test_cmp "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t4013/diff.diff_--cached" result +' + +test_expect_success 'diff --cached -- file on unborn branch' ' + git diff --cached -- file0 >result && + test_cmp "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t4013/diff.diff_--cached_--_file0" result +' + test_done diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.diff_--cached b/t/t4013/diff.diff_--cached new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ff16e83 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t4013/diff.diff_--cached @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +diff --git a/dir/sub b/dir/sub +new file mode 100644 +index 0000000..992913c +--- /dev/null ++++ b/dir/sub +@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ ++A ++B ++C ++D ++E ++F ++1 ++2 +diff --git a/file0 b/file0 +new file mode 100644 +index 0000000..10a8a9f +--- /dev/null ++++ b/file0 +@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ ++1 ++2 ++3 ++4 ++5 ++6 ++A ++B ++C +diff --git a/file1 b/file1 +new file mode 100644 +index 0000000..b1e6722 +--- /dev/null ++++ b/file1 +@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ ++A ++B ++C diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.diff_--cached_--_file0 b/t/t4013/diff.diff_--cached_--_file0 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b9bb858 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t4013/diff.diff_--cached_--_file0 @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +diff --git a/file0 b/file0 +new file mode 100644 +index 0000000..10a8a9f +--- /dev/null ++++ b/file0 +@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ ++1 ++2 ++3 ++4 ++5 ++6 ++A ++B ++C -- 1.7.3.4.878.g439c7 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html