Chris Johnsen <chris_johnsen@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > --orphan:: > Create a new, 'orphan' branch named <new_branch>, and start it > at <start_point>. The first commit made on this new branch will > have no parents (it will be the root of a new history that is > not connected to any the other branches or commits). > + > An orphan branch allows you to start a new history that records a set of > paths similar to <start_point>. Strictly speaking, an orphan branch allows you to start a new history that does not have any existing commit as its ancestry, and that is all there to it. While the "mostly common paths" aspect is worth mentioning, as it is the use case it primarily targets, it is still secondary to the description of "what it does." "What it is used for" should come after the reader is told "what it does." It would probably be better to say that the index and the working tree is kept intact during --orphan process as part of "what it does", before talking about "mostly common paths": Create a new branch <new_branch> and switch to it. The first commit you will make on this branch will become the root of a new history, disconnected from any of existing commits. The index and the working tree is adjusted as if you ran "git checkout <start_point>" (without -b nor paths), to allow you to easily record the root commit of the new history that records a set of paths similar to <start_point>. > This can be useful when you want to publish the tree from a commit > without > exposing its full history. > You might want to do this to publish an open source branch of a project > whose current tree is "clean", but whose full history contains > proprietary > or otherwise encumbered bits of code. Good. > + > If you want to start a disconnected history that records a set of paths > that is totally different from <start_point>, you may want to clear the > index and the working tree after creating the orphan branch. > Run `git rm -rf .` from the top level of the working tree, then prepare > your new files by copying them from elsewhere, extracting a tarball, or > otherwise populating the working tree. Good, even though I am tempted to suggest rephrasing it further: If you want to start a disconnected history that records a set of paths that is totally different from <start_point>, you could clear the index and the working tree after creating the orphan branch by running `git rm -rf .` from the top level of the working tree. Then prepare your new files by copying them from elsewhere, extracting a tarball, or otherwise populating the working tree. In general, however, it is cleaner and easier to create such an unrelated history in a separate repository than creating in the same repository. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html