steps to reproduce: git init echo /src/config > .gitignore echo \!/src/config/readme.txt >> .gitignore mkdir -p src/config touch src/config/readme.txt git add src expected results: git should add the readme.txt file actual result: git doesn't add the readme.txt file additional comments: pre to the commit d6b8fc303b it was possible to archive the wished effect with this .gitignore file: ------------------ /src/config/ !/src/config/readme.txt ------------------ The pre d6b8fc303b git fails to detect that it can exclude src/config. Thus it checks the directory content and finds out that the readme.txt matches both - the exclude and the include pattern. commit d6b8fc303b389b026f2bf9918f6f83041488989b Author: Junio C Hamano <gitster pobox.com> Date: Thu Jan 31 01:17:48 2008 -0800 gitignore(5): Allow "foo/" in ignore list to match directory "foo" Best regards, Florian Köberle -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html