Re: Guidance on Decompiling GCC 11.4.0 Optimized Code

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> On 12 Mar 2025, at 04:56, Xi Ruoyao via Gcc-help <gcc-help@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> On Tue, 2025-03-11 at 18:43 +0100, Basile Starynkevitch wrote:
>> On Tue, 2025-03-11 at 18:18 +0100, Hans Åberg via Gcc-help wrote:
>>> 
>>> For showing the effects of optimization, perhaps there should be a tool or
>>> compiler option that compiles source code directly into C++ code.
>> 
>> That cannot exist, but you could use the GCC developer options,
> 
> GCC (almost) does not directly optimize on the C++ code.  The C++ code
> is first translated to some intermediate language, then the optimizer
> runs on the intermediate form.  So the developer does not need to
> implement the same optimization again and again for all supported
> languages.
> 
> Also some optimizations are not able to be represented in C++.  I.e.
> even if the IL happens to satisfy the C++ grammar, it may still invoke
> undefined behavior if you really compile it as C++.
> 
> Thus this is not possible for GCC (and all real compilers intended for
> compiling real software, instead of toys or educational tools) to do
> this.

Not in its entirety, so one would get C++ code interspersed with assembly. But C++ is catching up on this; for example, a proposal for arithmetic with overflow. More legibly disassembly might be done by using the debugger format names.






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