build error --std=c++17 vs --std=c++23 -Wrestrict "may overlap up to 9223372036854775813 bytes at offset -3"

[Jonny Grant <jg@xxxxxxxx>]

Hello

Anyone else seeing an issue when using c++23 ?
gcc (Ubuntu 12.2.0-3ubuntu1) 12.2.0

The only change is to use --std=c++23

-Wrestrict is enabled by -Wall


#include <string>

typedef struct a_bc
{
    std::string a;
    std::string b;
} a_t;

void f()
{
    a_t c;

    c.a = " sdfsdf fsdfsdf fdfsfdsdf ";   // seems to need this long string to reproduce, down to 8 bytes it didn't
    c.b = "E";
}








$ g++ -O3 --std=c++23 -Wall -c -o gcc_err3 src/gcc_err3.cpp
In file included from /usr/include/c++/12/string:40,
                 from src/gcc_err3.cpp:4:
In static member function ‘static constexpr std::char_traits<char>::char_type* std::char_traits<char>::copy(char_type*, const char_type*, std::size_t)’,
    inlined from ‘static constexpr void std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::_S_copy(_CharT*, const _CharT*, size_type) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>]’ at /usr/include/c++/12/bits/basic_string.h:423:21,
    inlined from ‘constexpr std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>& std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::_M_replace(size_type, size_type, const _CharT*, size_type) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>]’ at /usr/include/c++/12/bits/basic_string.tcc:532:22,
    inlined from ‘constexpr std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::assign(const _CharT*) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>]’ at /usr/include/c++/12/bits/basic_string.h:1647:19,
    inlined from ‘constexpr std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>::operator=(const _CharT*) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; _Alloc = std::allocator<char>]’ at /usr/include/c++/12/bits/basic_string.h:815:28,
    inlined from ‘void f(const std::string&, bool, bool)’ at src/gcc_err3.cpp:17:13:
/usr/include/c++/12/bits/char_traits.h:431:56: warning: ‘void* __builtin_memcpy(void*, const void*, long unsigned int)’ accessing 9223372036854775810 or more bytes at offsets -4611686018427387902 and [-4611686018427387903, 4611686018427387904] may overlap up to 9223372036854775813 bytes at offset -3 [-Wrestrict]
  431 |         return static_cast<char_type*>(__builtin_memcpy(__s1, __s2, __n));
      |                                        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~