Re: GCC in-line assembly and the removal of -mcx16

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On 30 May 2017 at 14:57, Andrew Haley wrote:
> On 30/05/17 11:28, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
>> On 28 May 2017 at 12:15, Toebs Douglass wrote:
>>> I would like to write a little about the new libatomic mechanism for
>>> What I see however is that there is a way for me to avoid these costs
>>> and return to the simple situation.  My code has an abstraction layer,
>>> and I can implement inline assembly for double-word CAS on 64-bit
>>> platforms and use that instead of __atomic and __sync.
>>
>> On x86_64 can't you just use __sync_val_compare_and_swap with -mcx16?
>>
>> Since GCC 4.6 this always emits cmpxchg16b when compiled with -mcx16:
>>
>> int main()
>> {
>>   __int128 i = 0;
>>   __sync_val_compare_and_swap(&i, 0, 1);
>> }
>>
>> That still works with GCC 7.
>
> I just built GCC from trunk, and this gives me:
>
> mustang-b0:~ $ /scratch/gcc/trunk/install/bin/gcc zzz.c
> /tmp/ccmc3Y73.o: In function `main':
> zzz.c:(.text+0x20): undefined reference to `__sync_val_compare_and_swap_16'
> collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
>
> I can't figure out where __sync_val_compare_and_swap_16 should be
> defined.  It's not in libatomic or libc or libgcc.

But if you compile with -mcx16 then it should use cmpxchg16b instead
of a library call.

That only works for x86_64 (like the -mcx16 option itself). I don't
know how to guarantee no library call for aarch64.



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