Re: Installing gcc to nonstandard location

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On 11 February 2016 at 04:45, Tom Close wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I am trying to install a previous version of gcc (4.7.4) to a
> non-standard location /environment/packages/gcc/4.7.4 (with 'src' and
> 'build' dirs as sub-directories of it) on Ubuntu 14.04LTS.
>
> My configure options are pretty straightforward (from
> /environment/packages/gcc/4.7.4/build)
>
> $PWD/../src/configure --prefix=/environment/packages/gcc/4.7.4/
> --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,go,java,lto,objc,obj-c++
>
> but when I go to make it I get the following error
>
> /environment/packages/gcc/4.7.4/build/./gcc/xgcc
> -B/environment/packages/gcc/4.7.4/build/./gcc/
> -B/environment/packages/gcc/4.7.4/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/bin/
> -B/environment/packages/gcc/4.7.4/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/
> -isystem /environment/packages/gcc/4.7.4/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/include
> -isystem /environment/packages/gcc/4.7.4/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/sys-include
>    -g -O2 -m32 -O2  -g -O2 -DIN_GCC   -W -Wall -Wno-narrowing
> -Wwrite-strings -Wcast-qual -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes
> -Wold-style-definition  -isystem ./include   -fpic -g -DIN_LIBGCC2
> -fbuilding-libgcc -fno-stack-protector   -fpic -I. -I.
> -I../../.././gcc -I/environment/packages/gcc/4.7.4/build/../src/libgcc
> -I/environment/packages/gcc/4.7.4/build/../src/libgcc/.
> -I/environment/packages/gcc/4.7.4/build/../src/libgcc/../gcc
> -I/environment/packages/gcc/4.7.4/build/../src/libgcc/../include
> -I/environment/packages/gcc/4.7.4/build/../src/libgcc/config/libbid
> -DENABLE_DECIMAL_BID_FORMAT -DHAVE_CC_TLS  -DUSE_TLS -o _muldi3.o -MT
> _muldi3.o -MD -MP -MF _muldi3.dep -DL_muldi3 -c
> /environment/packages/gcc/4.7.4/build/../src/libgcc/libgcc2.c
> -fvisibility=hidden -DHIDE_EXPORTS
> In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:27:0,
>                  from
> /environment/packages/gcc/4.7.4/build/../src/libgcc/../gcc/tsystem.h:88,
>                  from
> /environment/packages/gcc/4.7.4/build/../src/libgcc/libgcc2.c:29:
> /usr/include/features.h:374:25: fatal error: sys/cdefs.h: No such file
> or directory
> compilation terminated.
>
> I can find sys/cdefs.h here
>
> /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/sys/cdefs.h
>
> but am not sure whether this is the version it should be looking for
> and if so how I add it to the include path (I have tried CFLAGS,
> CFLAGS_FOR_BUILD, XGCC_FOR_BUILD, CC_FOR_BUILD vars).
>
> Any suggestions would be most welcome.

Firstly make sure you have the libc6-dev-i386 package installed if
you're trying to build a compiler that can produce both 32-bit and
64-bit executables.

Older GCC releases don't understand the MultiArch paths used by Ubuntu
and Debian, I think you need the env vars given at
https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc/2012-02/msg00314.html (replacing i386 with
x86_64).



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