Re: unspec in machine description file

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Thanks for your reply. But I am afraid your pointer does not make it
clearer to me. The excerpt of "define_insn "<u>mulsidi3_64bit_hilo" "
I specified is from an older version of GCC which I need to stick to,
so I need to understand why and when to use "unspec" as I am extending
a GCC backend based on the MIPS one.

On Wed, Sep 3, 2014 at 3:03 AM, Andrew Haley <aph@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On 03/09/14 02:31, Cherry Vanc wrote:
>> I cannot seem to pin down the scope of the keyword "unspec" in the
>> machine description files. From the MIPS backend files, I see the word
>> "unspec" being used in two ways :
>>
>> 1. names of constants (UNSPEC_LOAD_LOW, UNSPEC_LOAD_HIGH, .. so on) :
>> I understand that these are just names, but Why UNSPEC_ preceding each
>> name ?
>> 2. some define_insn patterns have the "unspec" rtl expression. What
>> does "unspec" precisely mean here - unspecified operation ? How does
>> that work in the RTL generation pass ? E.g. :
>>
>> (define_insn "<u>mulsidi3_64bit_hilo"
>>   [(set (match_operand:TI 0 "register_operand" "=x")
>>   (unspec:TI
>>     [(mult:DI
>>        (any_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand" "d"))
>>        (any_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 2 "register_operand" "d")))]
>>     UNSPEC_SET_HILO))]
>>   "TARGET_64BIT && !TARGET_FIX_R4000"
>>   "mult<u>\t%1,%2"
>>   [(set_attr "type" "imul")
>>    (set_attr "mode" "SI")])
>
> Look at
>
> (define_expand "<u>mulsidi3_64bit_split"
>   [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "register_operand")
>         (mult:DI (any_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand"))
>                  (any_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 2 "register_operand"))))
>    (clobber (match_operand:DI 3 "register_operand"))]
>   ""
> {
>   rtx hilo;
>
>   hilo = gen_rtx_REG (TImode, MD_REG_FIRST);
>   emit_insn (gen_<u>mulsidi3_64bit_hilo (hilo, operands[1], operands[2]));
>
>   ...
>
> Andrew.
>




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