I'm compiling GCC --with-sysroot. In stage 2, I'm seeing undefined reference to `libintl_textdomain' when linking cc1. I'm using --with-included-gettext (and --disable-nls) which may be related, or possibly causing this error. If I (warning, ugly hack) run `make ZLIB='-lz -lintl'` it successfully links. I would use HOST_LIBS=-lintl, but it has the side effect of using CC rather than CXX to link "so that the -lstdc++ library is not introduced", which is not desirable here. I'll try compiling without --with-included-gettext and see if that's the cause. See below for more detailed info. Cheers, Shaun http://sjackman.ca gcc 4.9.1 binutils 2.24 glibc 2.19 linux headers 3.15.9 The configure line is ../configure --with-sysroot=/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew --prefix=/Cellar/xgcc/4.9.1 --with-native-system-header-dir=/opt/xglibc/include --with-build-time-tools=/opt/xbinutils/bin --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,fortran --program-suffix=-4.9 --with-gmp=/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/gmp --with-mpfr=/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/mpfr --with-mpc=/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/libmpc --with-cloog=/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/cloog --with-isl=/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/isl --with-system-zlib --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-stage1-checking --enable-checking=release --enable-lto --disable-werror '--with-pkgversion=Homebrew xgcc 4.9.1' --without-multilib --with-bugurl=https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/issues --enable-plugin --disable-nls --disable-multilib --with-included-gettext --with-boot-ldflags='-static-libstdc++ -static-libgcc -L/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/lib -Wl,--dynamic-linker=/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/glibc/lib/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2' The error is /var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/./prev-gcc/xg++ -B/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/./prev-gcc/ -B/Cellar/xgcc/4.9.1/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/bin/ -nostdinc++ -B/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/src/.libs -B/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/.libs -I/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/include/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -I/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/include -I/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++ -L/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/src/.libs -L/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/.libs -c -DIN_GCC_FRONTEND -g -O2 -gtoggle -DIN_GCC -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -W -Wall -Wno-narrowing -Wwrite-strings -Wcast-qual -Wmissing-format-attribute -pedantic -Wno-long-long -Wno-variadic-macros -Wno-overlength-strings -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I../../gcc -I../../gcc/. -I../../gcc/../include -I../../gcc/../libcpp/include -I/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/gmp/include -I/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/mpfr/include -I/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/libmpc/include -I../../gcc/../libdecnumber -I../../gcc/../libdecnumber/bid -I../libdecnumber -I../../gcc/../libbacktrace -DCLOOG_INT_GMP -I/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/cloog/include -I/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/isl/include -I/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/xglibc/include -I/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/xbinutils/include -isystem/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/include -o cc1-checksum.o -MT cc1-checksum.o -MMD -MP -MF ./.deps/cc1-checksum.TPo cc1-checksum.c /var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/./prev-gcc/xg++ -B/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/./prev-gcc/ -B/Cellar/xgcc/4.9.1/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/bin/ -nostdinc++ -B/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/src/.libs -B/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/.libs -I/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/include/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -I/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/include -I/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++ -L/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/src/.libs -L/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/.libs -g -O2 -gtoggle -DIN_GCC -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -W -Wall -Wno-narrowing -Wwrite-strings -Wcast-qual -Wmissing-format-attribute -pedantic -Wno-long-long -Wno-variadic-macros -Wno-overlength-strings -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -static-libstdc++ -static-libgcc -L/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/xglibc/lib -L/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/xbinutils/lib -L/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/lib -Wl,-rpath,/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/lib -Wl,--dynamic-linker=/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/glibc/lib/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 -o cc1 c/c-lang.o c-family/stub-objc.o attribs.o c/c-errors.o c/c-decl.o c/c-typeck.o c/c-convert.o c/c-aux-info.o c/c-objc-common.o c/c-parser.o c/c-array-notation.o c-family/c-common.o c-family/c-cppbuiltin.o c-family/c-dump.o c-family/c-format.o c-family/c-gimplify.o c-family/c-lex.o c-family/c-omp.o c-family/c-opts.o c-family/c-pch.o c-family/c-ppoutput.o c-family/c-pragma.o c-family/c-pretty-print.o c-family/c-semantics.o c-family/c-ada-spec.o c-family/c-cilkplus.o c-family/array-notation-common.o c-family/cilk.o c-family/c-ubsan.o i386-c.o glibc-c.o \ cc1-checksum.o libbackend.a main.o libcommon-target.a libcommon.a ../libcpp/libcpp.a ../libdecnumber/libdecnumber.a libcommon.a ../libcpp/libcpp.a ../libbacktrace/.libs/libbacktrace.a ../libiberty/libiberty.a ../libdecnumber/libdecnumber.a -L/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/cloog/lib -lcloog-isl -L/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/isl/lib -lisl -L/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/gmp/lib -L/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/mpfr/lib -L/home/sjackman/.linuxbrew/opt/libmpc/lib -lmpc -lmpfr -lgmp -rdynamic -ldl -lz /var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/src/.libs/libstdc++.a(locale-inst.o): In function `std::messages<char>::do_open(std::string const&, std::locale const&) const': locale-inst.cc:(.text._ZNKSt8messagesIcE7do_openERKSsRKSt6locale[_ZNKSt8messagesIcE7do_openERKSsRKSt6locale]+0x5): undefined reference to `libintl_textdomain' /var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/src/.libs/libstdc++.a(locale-inst.o): In function `std::messages<char>::open(std::string const&, std::locale const&, char const*) const': locale-inst.cc:(.text._ZNKSt8messagesIcE4openERKSsRKSt6localePKc[_ZNKSt8messagesIcE4openERKSsRKSt6localePKc]+0x19): undefined reference to `libintl_bindtextdomain' /var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/src/.libs/libstdc++.a(wlocale-inst.o): In function `std::messages<wchar_t>::do_open(std::string const&, std::locale const&) const': wlocale-inst.cc:(.text._ZNKSt8messagesIwE7do_openERKSsRKSt6locale[_ZNKSt8messagesIwE7do_openERKSsRKSt6locale]+0x5): undefined reference to `libintl_textdomain' /var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/src/.libs/libstdc++.a(wlocale-inst.o): In function `std::messages<wchar_t>::open(std::string const&, std::locale const&, char const*) const': wlocale-inst.cc:(.text._ZNKSt8messagesIwE4openERKSsRKSt6localePKc[_ZNKSt8messagesIwE4openERKSsRKSt6localePKc]+0x19): undefined reference to `libintl_bindtextdomain' /var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/src/.libs/libstdc++.a(messages_members.o): In function `std::messages<char>::do_get(int, int, int, std::string const&) const': messages_members.cc:(.text._ZNKSt8messagesIcE6do_getEiiiRKSs+0x25): undefined reference to `libintl_gettext' /var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/prev-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/src/.libs/libstdc++.a(messages_members.o): In function `std::messages<wchar_t>::do_get(int, int, int, std::basic_string<wchar_t, std::char_traits<wchar_t>, std::allocator<wchar_t> > const&) const': messages_members.cc:(.text._ZNKSt8messagesIwE6do_getEiiiRKSbIwSt11char_traitsIwESaIwEE+0x23): undefined reference to `libintl_gettext' collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status ../../gcc/c/Make-lang.in:71: recipe for target 'cc1' failed make[3]: *** [cc1] Error 1 make[3]: Leaving directory '/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build/gcc' Makefile:4263: recipe for target 'all-stage2-gcc' failed make[2]: *** [all-stage2-gcc] Error 2 make[2]: Leaving directory '/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build' Makefile:19682: recipe for target 'stage2-bubble' failed make[1]: *** [stage2-bubble] Error 2 make[1]: Leaving directory '/var/tmp/sjackman/xgcc-y14685/gcc-4.9.1/build' Makefile:19885: recipe for target 'bootstrap' failed make: *** [bootstrap] Error 2