Re: Autovectorization help

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On 10/4/2012 8:20 AM, Nicklas Bo Jensen wrote:
Hi,

I'm trying to use the autovectorizer in gcc 4.7.2. However I'm getting
bad data references in the .vect comments generated using
-ftree-vectorizer-verbose=, even though I have used restrict on all
arrays. Its a reference with two arrays where one array is used to
index the other: array1[array2[index]]. I don't see how this should
not be vectorizable as we only read from the arrays.

Is this not supported or is there some clever way to rewrite this?

Example:

int foo(int * restrict array1, int * restrict array2) {
   int res = 0;
   for (int i = 0; i < 50000; i++) {
     int v = array2[array1[i]]; //This gives bad data reference comment
in .vect file.
     res += v * v;
   }
   return res;
}


You would require "simulated gather" to take advantage of SSE4 or AVX scalar to vector register moves (so your -march setting enters in). restrict has no bearing here, as you modify only res and v which have segregated scope from the data regions accessed by pointer. Intel compilers tend to require pragma stuff such as #pragma simd reduction(+: res) to promote "vectorization" using simulated gather. Evidently, such idioms are typically used with floating point data types and -ffast-math or equivalent options to enable associative-math.

--
Tim Prince



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