Re: undefined symbol : pow arm gcc compiler

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I would add one more thing here too. The plugin.so file comprises of 2
files i.e. plugin.c and smon.c. smon.c contains a call to pow()
function.

The issue is this that things are working well if am compiling with a
normal GCC compiler but when I am using cross compiler it is
complaining about the pow() symbol.

Regards

Abdul

On Tue, Sep 4, 2012 at 2:11 PM, Abdul Wahid Memon
<engrwahidmemon@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Andrew
>
> This is the problem that cross compiler is not linking with the math library.
>
> During plugin development,  I have specified -lm (though it is also
> compiling without specifying -lm) and also when I am calling the
> plugin, I am specifying -lm to indicate the compiler that link the
> math library too.
>
> But, in my previous mail, as can be seen that the libraries searched
> do not include libmath.so file. This is what I don't understand that
> why it is not including the library.
>
> Regards
>
> Abdul
>
> On Tue, Sep 4, 2012 at 1:59 PM, Andrew Haley <aph@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> On 09/04/2012 01:33 PM, Abdul Wahid Memon wrote:
>>
>>> I did the compilation with LD_DEBUG=symbols and got the following
>>> output. I don't understand that why it is not looking for math
>>> library.
>>>
>>> $ LD_DEBUG=symbols arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc
>>> -fplugin=/home/abdul/plugin_v4.so hello.c -lm
>>> -L/home/abdul/cross-tools/rootfs/arm-none-linux-gnueabi/libc/usr/lib/
>>>
>>> symbol=pow;  lookup in
>>> file=/home/abdul/cross-tools/rootfs/bin/../libexec/gcc/arm-none-linux-gnueabi/4.6.2/cc1
>>> [0]
>>>      30679:   symbol=pow;  lookup in
>>> file=/home/abdul/cross-tools/rootfs/lib/libmpc.so.2 [0]
>>>      30679:   symbol=pow;  lookup in
>>> file=/home/abdul/cross-tools/rootfs/lib/libmpfr.so.1 [0]
>>>      30679:   symbol=pow;  lookup in
>>> file=/home/abdul/cross-tools/rootfs/lib/libgmp.so.3 [0]
>>>      30679:   symbol=pow;  lookup in file=/usr/lib/libdl.so.2 [0]
>>>      30679:   symbol=pow;  lookup in file=/usr/lib/libc.so.6 [0]
>>>      30679:   symbol=pow;  lookup in file=/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 [0]
>>>      30679:   symbol=pow;  lookup in file=/home/abdul/plugin_v4.so [0]
>>>      30679:   symbol=pow;  lookup in file=/usr/lib/libc.so.6 [0]
>>>      30679:   symbol=pow;  lookup in file=/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 [0]
>>>      30679:   /home/abdul/plugin_v4.so: error: symbol lookup error:
>>> undefined symbol: pow (fatal)
>>>
>>> And for the plugin I got
>>>
>>>       linux-vdso.so.1 (0x00007fffb3ba2000)
>>>       libc.so.6 => /usr/lib/libc.so.6 (0x00007f8e03274000)
>>>       /usr/lib/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00007f8e03843000)
>>>
>>> Any further suggestions.
>>
>> I don't really understand what difficult you are having.  Clearly
>> something need to be linked with -lm.  It's whatever object uses
>> pow().  I don't know which object that is, because you haven't told
>> me.  It may be your plugin, in which case your plugin needs to be
>> linked with -lm.  This is just normal C programming, nothing to do
>> with GCC.
>>
>> Andrew.


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