Re: Simple question

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Ian Lance Taylor schrieb:
Georg-Johann Lay wrote:
Ian Lance Taylor schrieb:

Some weeks ago a customer came up with concerns about libgcc, GPL,
the runtime exception and libgcc code.

The objection against libgcc was that it uses parts that are GPL
but do *not* come with the runtime exception.

For example, ./libgcc/libgcc2.c includes tm.h which includes files
from the ARM backend like ./gcc/config/arm/arm.h given the compiler
is configured for ARM.   arm.h does not come with the library
exception because it is part of the compiler proper.

The question is now: How is this handled?

Is there a definite statement from the FSF on this case?
If yes, please point me to it.
If no, it would be highly appreciated to add a note to the
FSF or GPL web sites and FAQ.

I linked to the FSF FAQ earlier, and I think it is clear:

http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-faq.html#CanIUseGPLToolsForNF

hmm. That text is about bison and hairy code.
It doesn't even mention "runtime library exception" or #include

I don't think this is a real problem in practice.  The statement on
libgcc/libgcc2.c is clear.  No part of gcc/config/arm/arm.h is copied
into libgcc2.c.

What if not a copy is #include?  If it is legal to #include any code,
I could just as well include GPL code in non-GPL software.

However, if you are concerned about it, I recommend that you raise the issue with the GCC Steering Committee (by sending
an e-mail to gcc@xxxxxxxxxxx).

I have no problem with the GPL, but companies unfamiliar with it
tend to be kind of paranoid with it...

Of course it is possible to ask the FSF or the GCC steering
committee each and every time, but such questions pop up again and
again and it might help GCC or other free software if the FAQ was
more specific and more explicit on that.  The FAQ could explicitly
work out some common use cases like include GPL code in non-GPL
code, or the above mentioned inclusion of code without runtime
exception from code with runtime exception.

If it's no problem, then the page could say so.

I believe that *any* misconceptions about GPL and runtime exception
should be cleared up as early as possible, and as clearly as
possible, and as easily to find on the web as possible.

Anything else keeps potential users from using free software.
That's not the intention of its founders or its authors.



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