Hi,
I have ported an SSE4 strcmp function from
http://www.strchr.com/strcmp_and_strlen_using_sse_4.2
to GCC inline assembly:
long __res;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"sub $16, %4 \n"
"1:\n"
"add $16, %4 \n"
"movdqu (%4), %%xmm0 \n" // Could use any XMM, using
register constraint "x"
// ".byte 0x48 \n" // REX prefix
with REX.w=1, to get result in RCX
"pcmpistri $0x18, (%4,%0), %%xmm0 \n" //
EQUAL_EACH(0x08) + NEGATIVE_POLARITY(0x10)
"ja 1b \n"
"jc 2f \n"
"xor %0, %0 \n"
"jmp 3f \n" // XXX Extra jump
could be avoided in pure asm
"2:\n"
"add %4, %0 \n"
"movzxb (%0,%1), %0 \n"
"movzxb (%4,%1), %4 \n"
"sub %4, %0 \n"
"3:\n"
: "=a"(__res), "=c"(cs) : "0"(cs-ct), "1"(0L), "r"(ct) : "xmm0" );
return (int) __res;
The problem with this code is that "pcmpistri" returns its result in ECX
(i.e. the lower 32 bits of RCX), while the "movzxb" instructions use the
full RCX register.
One solution is to insert a REX prefix with REX.w bit set ( any gas
directive for this? )
However, I'd prefer to have gcc clear RCX at the beginning of the
function. The above code loads the "c" register with 0, but the
resulting asm code is
"xorl ecx, ecx"
Is this a bug in GCC? Or how do I get it to clear the full RCX, without
doing it 'manually' in the asm block?
Thanks,
Jeroen