Re: Calling functions from libraries within libraries

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On 16 February 2012 12:55, HvW wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> I have a library called Lib_Crc to compute the CRC of certain memory areas.
> This is used by another library called Lib_Appcfg which performs certain
> configuration checking and verification.
>
> My application "Test" needs to use both Lib_Crc functions and Lib_Appcfg
> function in order to perform its tasks.
>
> Why do I need to link both Lib_Crc and Lib_Appcfg in my application to use
> the Lib_Crc functions? Won't the symbols be available to the application
> form the Lib_AppCfg library?
>
> I have tried several linking options including -shared and -export-dynamic
> in multiple orders and arrangements, but in all cases when linking is done
> on the application, it complains that the Lib_Appcfg says that the Lib_Crc
> functions are "undefined references". To fix this I include Lib_Crc in my
> app.
>
> Any comments, suggestions or explanations will be appreciated.

The answer depends what platform you're using which you didn't say,
and isn't really a GCC question, it's about the linker.  You also
haven't shown your linker commands or the actual error messages you're
getting, which prevents anyone giving an accurate answer.

For GNU/Linux if you link Lib_AppCfg to Lib_Crc it should have a
DT_NEEDED tag, which will cause the dynamic linker to load Lib_Crc
when starting the application.


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