Re: Building GCC requires GMP 4.2+, MPFR 2.3.1+ and MPC 0.8.0+.

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On 13 February 2012 21:21, Satya Prakash Prasad wrote:
> Thanks for the info.
>
> I do understand that I should work with GCC 4.5.3 but this is a
> generic question / issue for which I seek help. So please let me know
> the workaround / fix if the same is applicable for GCC 4.5.3 version.

Yes, it's applciable, but since you don't seem to have a good reason
to use 4.5.0 you should *really* use 4.5.3 instead, or your developers
will encounter a number of bugs that have already been fixed and they
will get annoyed at you.

> I actually move GMP / MPFR / MPC under gcc-4.5.0 folder:
>
> Created gmp / mpfr / mcp folders and copied / extracted respective tar
> files. Doing this way I was able to successfully build GCC 4.5.0
>
> Linux:>~/shared_scripts/bin/gcc/gcc-4.5.0
> 1003>/x/home/prakash_prasad/shared_scripts/bin/gcc/gcc-4.5.0/configure
> --prefix=/x/home/prakash_prasad/shared_scripts/bin/gcc/gcc-4.5.0

Why are you configuring with prefix set to the source directory?

> --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-__cxa_atexit
> --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-languages=c,c++
>
> However I see the following binaries getting build -
>
> Linux:>~/shared_scripts/bin/gcc/gcc-4.5.0 1030> find . -name '*gcc'
> -perm /u=x,g=x,o=x -type f -exec ls -l \{} \;
> -rwxrwxr-x 1 prakash_prasad ppusers 705019 Feb 13 10:04
> ./host-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/gcc/xgcc
> -rwxrwxr-x 1 prakash_prasad ppusers 513868 Feb 12 18:57
> ./host-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1-gcc/xgcc
> -rwxrwxr-x 1 prakash_prasad ppusers 300059 Feb 12 19:45
> ./host-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/prev-gcc/xgcc
> Linux:>~/shared_scripts/bin/gcc/gcc-4.5.0 1031>
>
> Linux:>~/shared_scripts/bin/gcc/gcc-4.5.0 1031> find . -name 'g++'
> -perm /u=x,g=x,o=x -type f -exec ls -l \{} \;
> -rwxrwxr-x 1 prakash_prasad ppusers 712422 Feb 13 10:04
> ./host-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/gcc/g++
> -rwxrwxr-x 1 prakash_prasad ppusers 304198 Feb 12 19:45
> ./host-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/prev-gcc/g++
> Linux:>~/shared_scripts/bin/gcc/gcc-4.5.0 1032>

That's expected if you haven't run "make install" yet.

> Is gcc executable and xgcc are same?

The binaries will be renamed when they are installed.

You need to run "make install" for the compiler to be usable.

> Linux:>~/shared_scripts/bin/gcc/gcc-4.5.0 1032> cat test.cpp
>
> #include <iostream>
> #include <stdio.h>
>
> main()
> {
> printf("Test\n");
> std::cout<<"Test" << std::endl;
> }
>
> And got the below output:
>
> Linux:>~/shared_scripts/bin/gcc/gcc-4.5.0 1148>
> ./host-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/gcc/xgcc --version
> xgcc (GCC) 4.5.0
> Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
> warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
>
> Linux:>~/shared_scripts/bin/gcc/gcc-4.5.0 1036>
> ./host-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/gcc/g++ --version
> g++ (GCC) 4.5.0
> Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
> warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
>
> Linux:>~/shared_scripts/bin/gcc/gcc-4.5.0 1149>
> ./host-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/gcc/xgcc test.cpp
> xgcc: error trying to exec 'cc1plus': execvp: No such file or directory
>
> Linux:>~/shared_scripts/bin/gcc/gcc-4.5.0 1035>
> ./host-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/gcc/g++ test.cpp
> g++: error trying to exec 'cc1plus': execvp: No such file or directory
>
> Kindly note that I using stage1 boxes where we do not have permissions
> to install anything.

I don't know what a stage1 box is, but you need to install the
compiler with "make install" or it won't work without setting paths
manually.

> Will this issue will happen for version GCC 4.5.3 also?

Yes.


> What is the
> fix for same and any workaround for same?

You need to install gcc.  You haven't finished the installation
process, all you've done is build it.

> What do I need to install
> further,

You need to install gcc, you haven't done that.

You can install it to a staging area, then copy/move it to its final
location, but you must install it to finish the build+installation
process.  To install to a staging area use e.g.

make install DESTDIR=/path/to/staging/area



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