[Fwd: [Fwd: Re: cygwin gcc compatibility with MSVC numerics]]

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Leena.Padgaonkar@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
> My basic problem is that the cygwin floating addition is giving different results than VS 2008 for certain float values .Both the environments are on the same PC. So I was wondering about the floating point format used in cygwin.
>
> Btw, the makefile which I am using are having following options OPTFLAGS = -I . -O3 -funroll-loops -mtune=pentium3 -ffast-math -mfancy-math-387
>
>
Only 64-bit Windows passes the same settings of x87 precision mode (53-bit) and SSE abrupt underflow mode to both gcc and MSVC built .exe. -ffast-math would not be recommended for similarity to MSVC build, where none of the aggressive options would normally be in use. Only the abrupt underflow setting matches MSVC. If /Ox is set for MSVC, similar optimization should be obtained with gcc -O3. If you are looking for full performance, and don't need compatibility with 10-year-old CPUs, you would normally set /fp:fast /arch:SSE2 in MSVC, and corresponding -march=pentium-m -mfpmath=sse (or newer -march) in gcc. If you don't set /arch:SSE2 /fp:fast in MSVC, you imply K&R style promotion of certain float expressions to double, such as you get with 387 math in gcc.
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Leena.Padgaonkar@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
My basic problem is that the cygwin floating addition is giving different results than VS 2008 for certain float values .Both the environments are on the same PC. So I was wondering about the floating point format used in cygwin.

Btw, the makefile which I am using are having following options OPTFLAGS = -I . -O3 -funroll-loops -mtune=pentium3 -ffast-math -mfancy-math-387

Only 64-bit Windows passes the same settings of x87 precision mode (53-bit) and SSE abrupt underflow mode to both gcc and MSVC built .exe. -ffast-math would not be recommended for similarity to MSVC build, where none of the aggressive options would normally be in use. Only the abrupt underflow setting matches MSVC. If /Ox is set for MSVC, similar optimization should be obtained with gcc -O3. If you are looking for full performance, and don't need compatibility with 10-year-old CPUs, you would normally set /fp:fast /arch:SSE2 in MSVC, and corresponding -march=pentium-m -mfpmath=sse (or newer -march) in gcc. If you don't set /arch:SSE2 /fp:fast in MSVC, you imply K&R style promotion of certain float expressions to double, such as you get with 387 math in gcc.
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Leena.Padgaonkar@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
My basic problem is that the cygwin floating addition is giving different results  than VS 2008 for certain float values .Both the environments are on the same PC. So I was wondering about the floating point format used in cygwin.

Btw, the makefile which I am using are having following options OPTFLAGS = -I . -O3 -funroll-loops -mtune=pentium3 -ffast-math -mfancy-math-387

Only 64-bit Windows passes the same settings of x87 precision mode (53-bit) and SSE abrupt underflow mode to both gcc and MSVC built .exe. -ffast-math would not be recommended for similarity to MSVC build, where none of the aggressive options would normally be in use. Only the abrupt underflow setting matches MSVC. If /Ox is set for MSVC, similar optimization should be obtained with gcc -O3. If you are looking for full performance, and don't need compatibility with 10-year-old CPUs, you would normally set /fp:fast /arch:SSE2 in MSVC, and corresponding -march=pentium-m -mfpmath=sse (or newer -march) in gcc. If you don't set /arch:SSE2 /fp:fast in MSVC, you imply K&R style promotion of certain float expressions to double, such as you get with 387 math in gcc.


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