Correct way to terminate executable testcase for testsuite?

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Despite reading the Internals documentation, I cannot determine the correct way a test should be written for inclusion in testsuite.

Documentation states to use exit(0) or abort() as appropriate for pass/fail - got that ok!

But when I look at existing test cases in gcc, I find many using "return 0" from main( ). This includes, so called portable tests in gcc.c-torture/execute (eg 20050224-1.c)

These tests are not portable, if target has main is "noreturn" function - common for embedded targets. Of course it may compile - but on simulator it will most likely crash. Unlike exit() and abort() there is no obvious means to trap on this for dejagnu harness. So test will time out - even though the test itself has passed and is otherwise perfectly valid for the target.

If return 0, is indeed valid, does this mean that all targets must have main( ) as returnable, by some means for testing?

Could someone clarify this?








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