Re: what does it mean: "line out of range" ?

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"Michael Gong" <mwgong@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:

> I have a file : foo.c, which is like:
> 
> #line 20 "./.acc_dir/c-typeck.c"
> int main() {
> 
> #line 39309 "./.acc_dir/c-typeck.c"           <-- if change to 32767,
> no warning message below
> return 3;
> }
> 
> 
> >gcc -c foo.c -pedantic
> ./.acc_dir/c-typeck.c:22:7: warning: line number out of range.
> 
> 
> It seems that when the line number > 32767, which is the max of short
> int, the warning message is issued. So I assume gcc uses a short int
> to store the line number.

No.  You will notice that you only get the warning with -pedantic.
gcc is warning because C89 has a limit of 32767.


> According to C99,
> 
> # line digit-sequence new-line
> 
> causes the implementation to behave as if the following sequence of
> source lines begins with a source line that has a line number as
> specified by the digit sequence (interpreted as a decimal
> integer). The digit sequence shall not specify zero, nor a number
> greater than 2147483647.

Yes, C99 raised the limit.  If you compile with -std=c99 or
-std=gnu99, you will not get the warning.  gcc defaults to gnu89 mode.

Ian

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