The two functions have different prototypes, I thought that the
compiler was able to differentiate them.
Different prototypes, but the same name. The name is what is
causing the error, not the rest of the signature.
Ok, i guess this is because of the same name, but why is it ok with
the C++ standard?
operator++(int) and operator++() do have the same name, but they
are considered as different by a c++ compiler...
Yes, but here it is a problem of visibility, not of resolving.
I think that the point is here :
It's a safety feature
so when calling a::foo() the compiler should redirect the call to
the implementation d::foo(), no?
No, when you use the :: operator on a super-class, you explicitely
ask not to use the "dynamic binding". Otherwise, it would be
impossible to call the code of super-class
Take that simple example :
struct A
{
virtual int f(void) {return 1;}
};
struct B : public A
{
virtual int f(void) {return A::f();} //fortunately, it does not
call B::f(), or it would be indefinitely recursive
};
Pierre Chatelier