Re: [PATCH v3] xfs: add a test for atomic writes

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On Thu, Mar 20, 2025 at 04:45:12PM +0000, Catherine Hoang wrote:
> > On Mar 4, 2025, at 3:47 PM, Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > 
> >> 
> >> On Mar 4, 2025, at 12:47 AM, Zorro Lang <zlang@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> 
> >> On Mon, Mar 03, 2025 at 10:42:44PM +0000, Catherine Hoang wrote:
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>>> On Feb 28, 2025, at 7:43 AM, Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>>> 
> >>>> On Fri, Feb 28, 2025 at 07:01:50PM +0530, Nirjhar Roy (IBM) wrote:
> >>>>> On Thu, 2025-02-27 at 18:11 -0800, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> >>>>>> On Thu, Feb 27, 2025 at 04:20:59PM -0800, Catherine Hoang wrote:
> >>>>>>> Add a test to validate the new atomic writes feature.
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>>>>>> Reviewed-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@xxxxxxxxx>
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Er.... what git tree is this based upon?  generic/762 is a project
> >>>>>> quota
> >>>>>> test.
> >>>>> On which branch do you have tests/generic/762? I checked the latest
> >>>>> master(commit - 8467552f09e1672a02712653b532a84bd46ea10e) and the for-
> >>>>> next(commit - 5b56a2d888191bfc7131b096e611eab1881d8422) and it doesn't
> >>>>> seem to exist there. However, tests/xfs/762 does exist.
> >>>> 
> >>>> Zorro's patches-in-queue, aka whatever gets pushed to for-next on
> >>>> Sunday.  
> >>> 
> >>> This test was based on for-next, I wasn’t aware there was another
> >>> branch. I will rebase this onto patches-in-queue.
> >> 
> >> I can help to deal with the case number conflict too. It's good to me if
> >> your patch is base on for-next, if you don't need to deal with some
> >> conflicts with other "in-queue" patches, or pre-test un-pushed patches :)
> > 
> > Sounds good, thanks for letting me know! I will leave this patch as-is
> > then, unless there are any other comments on it.
> 
> Hi Zorro,
> 
> I was wondering if there’s a chance this test would be picked up
> soon? Or if there’s any changes I need to make to get this ready
> to be merged?

Hi Catherine,

Thanks for refreshing this thread :) Sorry for ignoring this patch a bit long,
let's back to talk about this test now, I'll reply the patch directly soon,
and welcome more review points from others.

Thanks,
Zorro

> 
> Thanks,
> Catherine
> >> 
> >> 
> >> 
> >> Thanks,
> >> Zorro
> >> 
> >>>> My confusion stems from this patch modifying what looks like an
> >>>> existing atomic writes test, but generic/762 isn't that test so now I
> >>>> can't see everything that this test is examining.
> >>> 
> >>> I don’t think the atomic writes test was ever merged, unless I missed it?
> >>>> 
> >>>> (I suggest everyone please post urls to public git repos so reviewers
> >>>> can get around these sorts of issues in the future.)
> >>>> 
> >>>> --D
> >>>> 
> >>>>> --NR
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> --D
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> ---
> >>>>>>> common/rc             |  51 ++++++++++++++
> >>>>>>> tests/generic/762     | 160
> >>>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>>>>>> tests/generic/762.out |   2 +
> >>>>>>> 3 files changed, 213 insertions(+)
> >>>>>>> create mode 100755 tests/generic/762
> >>>>>>> create mode 100644 tests/generic/762.out
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> diff --git a/common/rc b/common/rc
> >>>>>>> index 6592c835..08a9d9b8 100644
> >>>>>>> --- a/common/rc
> >>>>>>> +++ b/common/rc
> >>>>>>> @@ -2837,6 +2837,10 @@ _require_xfs_io_command()
> >>>>>>> opts+=" -d"
> >>>>>>> pwrite_opts+="-V 1 -b 4k"
> >>>>>>> fi
> >>>>>>> + if [ "$param" == "-A" ]; then
> >>>>>>> + opts+=" -d"
> >>>>>>> + pwrite_opts+="-D -V 1 -b 4k"
> >>>>>>> + fi
> >>>>>>> testio=`$XFS_IO_PROG -f $opts -c \
> >>>>>>>      "pwrite $pwrite_opts $param 0 4k" $testfile
> >>>>>>> 2>&1`
> >>>>>>> param_checked="$pwrite_opts $param"
> >>>>>>> @@ -5175,6 +5179,53 @@ _require_scratch_btime()
> >>>>>>> _scratch_unmount
> >>>>>>> }
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> +_get_atomic_write_unit_min()
> >>>>>>> +{
> >>>>>>> + $XFS_IO_PROG -c "statx -r -m $STATX_WRITE_ATOMIC" $1 | \
> >>>>>>> +        grep atomic_write_unit_min | grep -o '[0-9]\+'
> >>>>>>> +}
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +_get_atomic_write_unit_max()
> >>>>>>> +{
> >>>>>>> + $XFS_IO_PROG -c "statx -r -m $STATX_WRITE_ATOMIC" $1 | \
> >>>>>>> +        grep atomic_write_unit_max | grep -o '[0-9]\+'
> >>>>>>> +}
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +_get_atomic_write_segments_max()
> >>>>>>> +{
> >>>>>>> + $XFS_IO_PROG -c "statx -r -m $STATX_WRITE_ATOMIC" $1 | \
> >>>>>>> +        grep atomic_write_segments_max | grep -o '[0-9]\+'
> >>>>>>> +}
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +_require_scratch_write_atomic()
> >>>>>>> +{
> >>>>>>> + _require_scratch
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> + export STATX_WRITE_ATOMIC=0x10000
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> + awu_min_bdev=$(_get_atomic_write_unit_min $SCRATCH_DEV)
> >>>>>>> + awu_max_bdev=$(_get_atomic_write_unit_max $SCRATCH_DEV)
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> + if [ $awu_min_bdev -eq 0 ] && [ $awu_max_bdev -eq 0 ]; then
> >>>>>>> + _notrun "write atomic not supported by this block
> >>>>>>> device"
> >>>>>>> + fi
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> + _scratch_mkfs > /dev/null 2>&1
> >>>>>>> + _scratch_mount
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> + testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
> >>>>>>> + touch $testfile
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> + awu_min_fs=$(_get_atomic_write_unit_min $testfile)
> >>>>>>> + awu_max_fs=$(_get_atomic_write_unit_max $testfile)
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> + _scratch_unmount
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> + if [ $awu_min_fs -eq 0 ] && [ $awu_max_fs -eq 0 ]; then
> >>>>>>> + _notrun "write atomic not supported by this filesystem"
> >>>>>>> + fi
> >>>>>>> +}
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> _require_inode_limits()
> >>>>>>> {
> >>>>>>> if [ $(_get_free_inode $TEST_DIR) -eq 0 ]; then
> >>>>>>> diff --git a/tests/generic/762 b/tests/generic/762
> >>>>>>> new file mode 100755
> >>>>>>> index 00000000..d0a80219
> >>>>>>> --- /dev/null
> >>>>>>> +++ b/tests/generic/762
> >>>>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
> >>>>>>> +#! /bin/bash
> >>>>>>> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> >>>>>>> +# Copyright (c) 2025 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
> >>>>>>> +#
> >>>>>>> +# FS QA Test 762
> >>>>>>> +#
> >>>>>>> +# Validate atomic write support
> >>>>>>> +#
> >>>>>>> +. ./common/preamble
> >>>>>>> +_begin_fstest auto quick rw
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +_require_scratch_write_atomic
> >>>>>>> +_require_xfs_io_command pwrite -A
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +test_atomic_writes()
> >>>>>>> +{
> >>>>>>> +    local bsize=$1
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    case "$FSTYP" in
> >>>>>>> +    "xfs")
> >>>>>>> +        mkfs_opts="-b size=$bsize"
> >>>>>>> +        ;;
> >>>>>>> +    "ext4")
> >>>>>>> +        mkfs_opts="-b $bsize"
> >>>>>>> +        ;;
> >>>>>>> +    *)
> >>>>>>> +        ;;
> >>>>>>> +    esac
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    # If block size is not supported, skip this test
> >>>>>>> +    _scratch_mkfs $mkfs_opts >>$seqres.full 2>&1 || return
> >>>>>>> +    _try_scratch_mount >>$seqres.full 2>&1 || return
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    test "$FSTYP" = "xfs" && _xfs_force_bdev data $SCRATCH_MNT
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
> >>>>>>> +    touch $testfile
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    file_min_write=$(_get_atomic_write_unit_min $testfile)
> >>>>>>> +    file_max_write=$(_get_atomic_write_unit_max $testfile)
> >>>>>>> +    file_max_segments=$(_get_atomic_write_segments_max $testfile)
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    # Check that atomic min/max = FS block size
> >>>>>>> +    test $file_min_write -eq $bsize || \
> >>>>>>> +        echo "atomic write min $file_min_write, should be fs block
> >>>>>>> size $bsize"
> >>>>>>> +    test $file_min_write -eq $bsize || \
> >>>>>>> +        echo "atomic write max $file_max_write, should be fs block
> >>>>>>> size $bsize"
> >>>>>>> +    test $file_max_segments -eq 1 || \
> >>>>>>> +        echo "atomic write max segments $file_max_segments, should
> >>>>>>> be 1"
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    # Check that we can perform an atomic write of len = FS block
> >>>>>>> size
> >>>>>>> +    bytes_written=$($XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b $bsize 0
> >>>>>>> $bsize" $testfile | \
> >>>>>>> +        grep wrote | awk -F'[/ ]' '{print $2}')
> >>>>>>> +    test $bytes_written -eq $bsize || echo "atomic write
> >>>>>>> len=$bsize failed"
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    # Check that we can perform an atomic single-block cow write
> >>>>>>> +    if [ "$FSTYP" == "xfs" ]; then
> >>>>>>> +        testfile_cp=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile_copy
> >>>>>>> +        if _xfs_has_feature $SCRATCH_MNT reflink; then
> >>>>>>> +            cp --reflink $testfile $testfile_cp
> >>>>>>> +        fi
> >>>>>>> +        bytes_written=$($XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b
> >>>>>>> $bsize 0 $bsize" $testfile_cp | \
> >>>>>>> +            grep wrote | awk -F'[/ ]' '{print $2}')
> >>>>>>> +        test $bytes_written -eq $bsize || echo "atomic write on
> >>>>>>> reflinked file failed"
> >>>>>>> +    fi
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    # Check that we can perform an atomic write on an unwritten
> >>>>>>> block
> >>>>>>> +    $XFS_IO_PROG -c "falloc $bsize $bsize" $testfile
> >>>>>>> +    bytes_written=$($XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b $bsize
> >>>>>>> $bsize $bsize" $testfile | \
> >>>>>>> +        grep wrote | awk -F'[/ ]' '{print $2}')
> >>>>>>> +    test $bytes_written -eq $bsize || echo "atomic write to
> >>>>>>> unwritten block failed"
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    # Check that we can perform an atomic write on a sparse hole
> >>>>>>> +    $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fpunch 0 $bsize" $testfile
> >>>>>>> +    bytes_written=$($XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b $bsize 0
> >>>>>>> $bsize" $testfile | \
> >>>>>>> +        grep wrote | awk -F'[/ ]' '{print $2}')
> >>>>>>> +    test $bytes_written -eq $bsize || echo "atomic write to sparse
> >>>>>>> hole failed"
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    # Check that we can perform an atomic write on a fully mapped
> >>>>>>> block
> >>>>>>> +    bytes_written=$($XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b $bsize 0
> >>>>>>> $bsize" $testfile | \
> >>>>>>> +        grep wrote | awk -F'[/ ]' '{print $2}')
> >>>>>>> +    test $bytes_written -eq $bsize || echo "atomic write to mapped
> >>>>>>> block failed"
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    # Reject atomic write if len is out of bounds
> >>>>>>> +    $XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b $bsize 0 $((bsize - 1))"
> >>>>>>> $testfile 2>> $seqres.full && \
> >>>>>>> +        echo "atomic write len=$((bsize - 1)) should fail"
> >>>>>>> +    $XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b $bsize 0 $((bsize + 1))"
> >>>>>>> $testfile 2>> $seqres.full && \
> >>>>>>> +        echo "atomic write len=$((bsize + 1)) should fail"
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    # Reject atomic write when iovecs > 1
> >>>>>>> +    $XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V2 -b $bsize 0 $bsize"
> >>>>>>> $testfile 2>> $seqres.full && \
> >>>>>>> +        echo "atomic write only supports iovec count of 1"
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    # Reject atomic write when not using direct I/O
> >>>>>>> +    $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -A -V1 -b $bsize 0 $bsize" $testfile
> >>>>>>> 2>> $seqres.full && \
> >>>>>>> +        echo "atomic write requires direct I/O"
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    # Reject atomic write when offset % bsize != 0
> >>>>>>> +    $XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b $bsize 1 $bsize"
> >>>>>>> $testfile 2>> $seqres.full && \
> >>>>>>> +        echo "atomic write requires offset to be aligned to bsize"
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    _scratch_unmount
> >>>>>>> +}
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +test_atomic_write_bounds()
> >>>>>>> +{
> >>>>>>> +    local bsize=$1
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    case "$FSTYP" in
> >>>>>>> +    "xfs")
> >>>>>>> +        mkfs_opts="-b size=$bsize"
> >>>>>>> +        ;;
> >>>>>>> +    "ext4")
> >>>>>>> +        mkfs_opts="-b $bsize"
> >>>>>>> +        ;;
> >>>>>>> +    *)
> >>>>>>> +        ;;
> >>>>>>> +    esac
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    # If block size is not supported, skip this test
> >>>>>>> +    _scratch_mkfs $mkfs_opts >>$seqres.full 2>&1 || return
> >>>>>>> +    _try_scratch_mount >>$seqres.full 2>&1 || return
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    test "$FSTYP" = "xfs" && _xfs_force_bdev data $SCRATCH_MNT
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
> >>>>>>> +    touch $testfile
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    $XFS_IO_PROG -dc "pwrite -A -D -V1 -b $bsize 0 $bsize"
> >>>>>>> $testfile 2>> $seqres.full && \
> >>>>>>> +        echo "atomic write should fail when bsize is out of
> >>>>>>> bounds"
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +    _scratch_unmount
> >>>>>>> +}
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +sys_min_write=$(cat "/sys/block/$(_short_dev
> >>>>>>> $SCRATCH_DEV)/queue/atomic_write_unit_min_bytes")
> >>>>>>> +sys_max_write=$(cat "/sys/block/$(_short_dev
> >>>>>>> $SCRATCH_DEV)/queue/atomic_write_unit_max_bytes")
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +bdev_min_write=$(_get_atomic_write_unit_min $SCRATCH_DEV)
> >>>>>>> +bdev_max_write=$(_get_atomic_write_unit_max $SCRATCH_DEV)
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +if [ "$sys_min_write" -ne "$bdev_min_write" ]; then
> >>>>>>> +    echo "bdev min write != sys min write"
> >>>>>>> +fi
> >>>>>>> +if [ "$sys_max_write" -ne "$bdev_max_write" ]; then
> >>>>>>> +    echo "bdev max write != sys max write"
> >>>>>>> +fi
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +# Test all supported block sizes between bdev min and max
> >>>>>>> +for ((bsize=$bdev_min_write; bsize<=bdev_max_write; bsize*=2)); do
> >>>>>>> +        test_atomic_writes $bsize
> >>>>>>> +done;
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +# Check that atomic write fails if bsize < bdev min or bsize >
> >>>>>>> bdev max
> >>>>>>> +test_atomic_write_bounds $((bdev_min_write / 2))
> >>>>>>> +test_atomic_write_bounds $((bdev_max_write * 2))
> >>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>> +# success, all done
> >>>>>>> +echo Silence is golden
> >>>>>>> +status=0
> >>>>>>> +exit
> >>>>>>> diff --git a/tests/generic/762.out b/tests/generic/762.out
> >>>>>>> new file mode 100644
> >>>>>>> index 00000000..fbaeb297
> >>>>>>> --- /dev/null
> >>>>>>> +++ b/tests/generic/762.out
> >>>>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> >>>>>>> +QA output created by 762
> >>>>>>> +Silence is golden
> >>>>>>> -- 
> >>>>>>> 2.34.1
> 
> 




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