[PATCH] generic: test swap activation on file that used to have clones

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From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxx>

Test that we are able to activate a swap file on a file that used to have
its extents shared multiple times.

This exercises a bug on btrfs' extent sharedness detection during swap
file activation, which is fixed by the following patch:

  "btrfs: fix swap file activation failure due to extents that used to be shared"

The test also fails sporadically on xfs and the bug was already reported
to the xfs mailing list:

   https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/CAL3q7H7cURmnkJfUUx44HM3q=xKmqHb80eRdisErD_x8rU4+0Q@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxx>
---
 tests/generic/368     | 101 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/generic/368.out |  25 +++++++++++
 2 files changed, 126 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 tests/generic/368
 create mode 100644 tests/generic/368.out

diff --git a/tests/generic/368 b/tests/generic/368
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..b2bf2d2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/generic/368
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+#! /bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# Copyright (C) 2024 SUSE Linux Products GmbH. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# FS QA Test 368
+#
+# Test that we are able to create and activate a swap file on a file that used
+# to have its extents shared multiple times.
+#
+. ./common/preamble
+_begin_fstest auto quick clone swap
+
+_cleanup()
+{
+	cd /
+	rm -r -f $tmp.*
+	test -n "$swap_file" && swapoff $swap_file &> /dev/null
+}
+
+. ./common/reflink
+
+[ "$FSTYP" = "btrfs" ] && _fixed_by_kernel_commit xxxxxxxxxxxx \
+    "btrfs: fix swap file activation failure due to extents that used to be shared"
+
+_require_scratch_swapfile
+_require_scratch_reflink
+_require_cp_reflink
+
+run_test()
+{
+	local sync_after_add_reflinks=$1
+	local sync_after_remove_reflinks=$2
+	local first_swap_file="$SCRATCH_MNT/swap"
+	local swap_size=$(($(_get_page_size) * 32))
+	local num_clones=50
+	local swap_file="$SCRATCH_MNT/clone_${num_clones}"
+
+	_scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1 || _fail "failed to mkfs"
+	_scratch_mount
+
+	echo "Creating swap file..."
+	_format_swapfile $first_swap_file $swap_size >> $seqres.full
+
+	echo "Cloning swap file..."
+	# Create a large number of clones so that on btrfs we get external ref
+	# items in the extent tree and not just inline refs (33 is currently the
+	# treshold after which external refs are created).
+	for ((i = 1; i <= $num_clones; i++)); do
+		# Create the destination file and set +C (NOCOW) on it before
+		# copying into it with reflink. This is because when cp needs to
+		# create the destination file, it first copies/clones the data
+		# and then sets the +C attribute, and on btrfs we can't clone a
+		# NOCOW file into a COW file, both must be NOCOW or both COW.
+		touch $SCRATCH_MNT/clone_$i
+		# 0600 is required for swap files, do the same as _format_swapfile.
+		chmod 0600 $SCRATCH_MNT/clone_$i
+		$CHATTR_PROG +C $SCRATCH_MNT/clone_$i > /dev/null 2>&1
+		_cp_reflink $first_swap_file $SCRATCH_MNT/clone_$i
+	done
+
+	if [ $sync_after_add_reflinks -ne 0 ]; then
+		# Force a transaction commit on btrfs to flush all delayed
+		# references and commit the current transaction.
+		_scratch_sync
+	fi
+
+	echo "Deleting original file and all clones except the last..."
+	rm -f $first_swap_file
+	for ((i = 1; i < $num_clones; i++)); do
+		rm -f $SCRATCH_MNT/clone_$i
+	done
+
+	if [ $sync_after_remove_reflinks -ne 0 ]; then
+		# Force a transaction commit on btrfs to flush all delayed
+		# references and commit the current transaction.
+		_scratch_sync
+	fi
+
+	# Now use the last clone as a swap file.
+	echo "Activating swap file..."
+	_swapon_file $swap_file
+	swapoff $swap_file
+
+	_scratch_unmount
+}
+
+echo -e "\nTest without sync after creating and removing clones"
+run_test 0 0
+
+echo -e "\nTest with sync after creating clones"
+run_test 1 0
+
+echo -e "\nTest with sync after removing clones"
+run_test 0 1
+
+echo -e "\nTest with sync after creating and removing clones"
+run_test 1 1
+
+# success, all done
+status=0
+exit
diff --git a/tests/generic/368.out b/tests/generic/368.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..14a561e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/generic/368.out
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+QA output created by 368
+
+Test without sync after creating and removing clones
+Creating swap file...
+Cloning swap file...
+Deleting original file and all clones except the last...
+Activating swap file...
+
+Test with sync after creating clones
+Creating swap file...
+Cloning swap file...
+Deleting original file and all clones except the last...
+Activating swap file...
+
+Test with sync after removing clones
+Creating swap file...
+Cloning swap file...
+Deleting original file and all clones except the last...
+Activating swap file...
+
+Test with sync after creating and removing clones
+Creating swap file...
+Cloning swap file...
+Deleting original file and all clones except the last...
+Activating swap file...
-- 
2.45.2





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