[PATCH 4/6] xfs: test xfs_scrub detection and correction of corrupt fsverity metadata

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From: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx>

Create a basic test to ensure that xfs_scrub media scans complain about
files that don't pass fsverity validation.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 tests/xfs/1880     |  135 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/xfs/1880.out |   37 ++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 172 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 tests/xfs/1880
 create mode 100644 tests/xfs/1880.out


diff --git a/tests/xfs/1880 b/tests/xfs/1880
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..a2119f04c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/xfs/1880
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+#! /bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# Copyright (c) 2024 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# FS QA Test 1880
+#
+# Corrupt fsverity descriptor, merkle tree blocks, and file contents.  Ensure
+# that xfs_scrub detects this and repairs whatever it can.
+#
+. ./common/preamble
+_begin_fstest auto quick verity
+
+_cleanup()
+{
+	cd /
+	_restore_fsverity_signatures
+	rm -f $tmp.*
+}
+
+. ./common/verity
+. ./common/filter
+. ./common/fuzzy
+
+_supported_fs xfs
+_require_scratch_verity
+_disable_fsverity_signatures
+_require_fsverity_corruption
+_require_scratch_nocheck	# fsck test
+
+_scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full
+_scratch_mount
+
+_require_scratch_xfs_scrub
+_require_xfs_has_feature "$SCRATCH_MNT" verity
+VICTIM_FILE="$SCRATCH_MNT/a"
+_fsv_can_enable "$VICTIM_FILE" || _notrun "cannot enable fsverity"
+
+create_victim()
+{
+	local filesize="${1:-3}"
+
+	rm -f "$VICTIM_FILE"
+	perl -e "print 'moo' x $((filesize / 3))" > "$VICTIM_FILE"
+	fsverity enable --hash-alg=sha256 --block-size=1024 "$VICTIM_FILE"
+	fsverity measure "$VICTIM_FILE" | _filter_scratch
+}
+
+filter_scrub() {
+	awk '{
+		if ($0 ~ /fsverity metadata missing/) {
+			print("fsverity metadata missing");
+		} else if ($0 ~ /Corruption.*inode record/) {
+			print("xfs_ino corruption");
+		} else if ($0 ~ /verity error at offset/) {
+			print("fsverity read error");
+		}
+	}'
+}
+
+run_scrub() {
+	$XFS_SCRUB_PROG -b -x $* $SCRATCH_MNT &> $tmp.moo
+	filter_scrub < $tmp.moo
+	cat $tmp.moo >> $seqres.full
+}
+
+cat_victim() {
+	$XFS_IO_PROG -r -c 'pread -q 0 4096' "$VICTIM_FILE" 2>&1 | _filter_scratch
+}
+
+echo "Part 1: Delete the fsverity descriptor" | tee -a $seqres.full
+create_victim
+_scratch_unmount
+_scratch_xfs_db -x -c "path /a" -c "attr_remove -f vdesc" -c 'ablock 0' -c print >> $seqres.full
+_scratch_mount
+cat_victim
+run_scrub -n
+
+echo "Part 2: Run repair to clear XFS_DIFLAG2_VERITY" | tee -a $seqres.full
+run_scrub
+cat_victim
+run_scrub -n
+
+echo "Part 3: Corrupt the fsverity descriptor" | tee -a $seqres.full
+create_victim
+_scratch_unmount
+_scratch_xfs_db -x -c "path /a" -c 'attr_modify -f "vdesc" -o 0 "BUGSAHOY"' -c 'ablock 0' -c print >> $seqres.full
+_scratch_mount
+cat_victim
+run_scrub -n
+
+echo "Part 4: Run repair to clear XFS_DIFLAG2_VERITY" | tee -a $seqres.full
+run_scrub
+cat_victim
+run_scrub -n
+
+echo "Part 5: Corrupt the fsverity file data" | tee -a $seqres.full
+create_victim
+_scratch_unmount
+_scratch_xfs_db -x -c "path /a" -c 'dblock 0' -c 'blocktrash -3 -o 0 -x 24 -y 24 -z' -c print >> $seqres.full
+_scratch_mount
+cat_victim
+run_scrub -n
+
+echo "Part 6: Run repair which will not help" | tee -a $seqres.full
+run_scrub
+cat_victim
+run_scrub -n
+
+echo "Part 7: Corrupt a merkle tree block" | tee -a $seqres.full
+create_victim 1234 # two merkle tree blocks
+_fsv_scratch_corrupt_merkle_tree "$VICTIM_FILE" 0
+cat_victim
+run_scrub -n
+
+echo "Part 8: Run repair which will not help" | tee -a $seqres.full
+run_scrub
+cat_victim
+run_scrub -n
+
+echo "Part 9: Corrupt the fsverity salt" | tee -a $seqres.full
+create_victim
+_scratch_unmount
+_scratch_xfs_db -x -c "path /a" -c 'attr_modify -f "vdesc" -o 3 #08' -c 'attr_modify -f "vdesc" -o 80 "BUGSAHOY"' -c 'ablock 0' -c print >> $seqres.full
+_scratch_mount
+cat_victim
+run_scrub -n
+
+echo "Part 10: Run repair which will not help" | tee -a $seqres.full
+run_scrub
+cat_victim
+run_scrub -n
+
+# success, all done
+status=0
+exit
diff --git a/tests/xfs/1880.out b/tests/xfs/1880.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..17961ec70b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/xfs/1880.out
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+QA output created by 1880
+Part 1: Delete the fsverity descriptor
+sha256:bab5cfebae30d53e4318629d4ba0b4760d6aae38e03ae235741ed69a31873f1f SCRATCH_MNT/a
+SCRATCH_MNT/a: Invalid argument
+xfs_ino corruption
+fsverity metadata missing
+Part 2: Run repair to clear XFS_DIFLAG2_VERITY
+Part 3: Corrupt the fsverity descriptor
+sha256:bab5cfebae30d53e4318629d4ba0b4760d6aae38e03ae235741ed69a31873f1f SCRATCH_MNT/a
+SCRATCH_MNT/a: Invalid argument
+xfs_ino corruption
+fsverity metadata missing
+Part 4: Run repair to clear XFS_DIFLAG2_VERITY
+Part 5: Corrupt the fsverity file data
+sha256:bab5cfebae30d53e4318629d4ba0b4760d6aae38e03ae235741ed69a31873f1f SCRATCH_MNT/a
+pread: Input/output error
+fsverity read error
+Part 6: Run repair which will not help
+fsverity read error
+pread: Input/output error
+fsverity read error
+Part 7: Corrupt a merkle tree block
+sha256:c56f1115966bafa6c9d32b4717f554b304161f33923c9292c7a92a27866a853c SCRATCH_MNT/a
+pread: Input/output error
+fsverity read error
+Part 8: Run repair which will not help
+fsverity read error
+pread: Input/output error
+fsverity read error
+Part 9: Corrupt the fsverity salt
+sha256:bab5cfebae30d53e4318629d4ba0b4760d6aae38e03ae235741ed69a31873f1f SCRATCH_MNT/a
+pread: Input/output error
+fsverity read error
+Part 10: Run repair which will not help
+fsverity read error
+pread: Input/output error
+fsverity read error





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