On Fri, Nov 03, 2023 at 04:12:31AM +0800, Zorro Lang wrote: > On Wed, Nov 01, 2023 at 10:20:54AM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote: > > On Mon, Oct 09, 2023 at 11:18:54AM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote: > > > From: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > > > > Create a test to exercise recovery of unlinked inodes on a clean > > > filesystem. This was definitely possible on old kernels that on an ro > > > mount would clean the log without processing the iunlink list. > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > > Ping? The kernel fixes and the xfs_db commands have both been merged > > upstream, could we please merge this functional test of the new unlinked > > inode cleanup code in the kernel XFS driver? > > Sure Darrick. I'll try to merge it in next fstests release. > > The x/1872 missed the _kernlog(), I think it's a Darrick specific common > helper :) D'oh! Yeah, that's part of ... oh, I guess I never sent /that/ series. The actual commit is here: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfstests-dev.git/commit/?h=djwong-wtf&id=ca8940e822d83574772f6c953dcadb8c12b9b2b1 > The x/1873 need the xfs_io repair -R, I'm using the lastest xfsprogs > for-next branch. Where can I get the -R support ? D'oh! repair -R is in the series that Carlos said he'd pick up for xfsprogs 6.6: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/20231003113334.zi7p7c77pqvesmfb@andromeda/ Ok, I'll put this one back to sleep until xfsprogs catches up. Or maybe next week. (FWIW I pushed djwong-wtf of all three branches last night.) --D > Thanks, > Zorro > > > > > --D > > > > > --- > > > common/rc | 4 + > > > tests/xfs/1872 | 113 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > > tests/xfs/1872.out | 5 + > > > tests/xfs/1873 | 217 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > > tests/xfs/1873.out | 6 + > > > 5 files changed, 344 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > > create mode 100755 tests/xfs/1872 > > > create mode 100644 tests/xfs/1872.out > > > create mode 100755 tests/xfs/1873 > > > create mode 100644 tests/xfs/1873.out > > > > > > > > > diff --git a/common/rc b/common/rc > > > index 259a1ffb09..20d3e61c4e 100644 > > > --- a/common/rc > > > +++ b/common/rc > > > @@ -2668,9 +2668,11 @@ _require_xfs_io_command() > > > param_checked="$pwrite_opts $param" > > > ;; > > > "scrub"|"repair") > > > - testio=`$XFS_IO_PROG -x -c "$command probe" $TEST_DIR 2>&1` > > > + test -z "$param" && param="probe" > > > + testio=`$XFS_IO_PROG -x -c "$command $param" $TEST_DIR 2>&1` > > > echo $testio | grep -q "Inappropriate ioctl" && \ > > > _notrun "xfs_io $command support is missing" > > > + param_checked="$param" > > > ;; > > > "startupdate"|"commitupdate"|"cancelupdate") > > > $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c 'pwrite -S 0x58 0 128k -b 128k' $testfile > /dev/null > > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/1872 b/tests/xfs/1872 > > > new file mode 100755 > > > index 0000000000..3720a3d184 > > > --- /dev/null > > > +++ b/tests/xfs/1872 > > > @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ > > > +#! /bin/bash > > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > > > +# Copyright (c) 2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved. > > > +# > > > +# FS QA Test No. 1872 > > > +# > > > +# Test using runtime code to fix unlinked inodes on a clean filesystem that > > > +# never got cleaned up. > > > +# > > > +. ./common/preamble > > > +_begin_fstest auto quick unlink > > > + > > > +# Import common functions. > > > +source ./common/filter > > > +source ./common/fuzzy > > > +source ./common/quota > > > + > > > +# real QA test starts here > > > + > > > +# Modify as appropriate. > > > +_supported_fs generic > > > +_require_xfs_db_command iunlink > > > +_require_scratch_nocheck # we'll run repair ourselves > > > + > > > +# From the AGI definition > > > +XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS=64 > > > + > > > +# Try to make each iunlink bucket have this many inodes in it. > > > +IUNLINK_BUCKETLEN=5 > > > + > > > +# XXX Forcibly disable quota since quotacheck will break this test > > > +orig_mount_options="$MOUNT_OPTIONS" > > > +_qmount_option 'noquota' > > > + > > > +format_scratch() { > > > + _scratch_mkfs -d agcount=1 | _filter_mkfs 2> "${tmp}.mkfs" >> $seqres.full > > > + source "${tmp}.mkfs" > > > + test "${agcount}" -eq 1 || _notrun "test requires 1 AG for error injection" > > > + > > > + local nr_iunlinks="$((IUNLINK_BUCKETLEN * XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS))" > > > + readarray -t BADINODES < <(_scratch_xfs_db -x -c "iunlink -n $nr_iunlinks" | awk '{print $4}') > > > +} > > > + > > > +__repair_check_scratch() { > > > + _scratch_xfs_repair -o force_geometry -n 2>&1 | \ > > > + tee -a $seqres.full | \ > > > + grep -E '(disconnected inode.*would move|next_unlinked in inode|unlinked bucket.*is.*in ag)' > > > + return "${PIPESTATUS[0]}" > > > +} > > > + > > > +exercise_scratch() { > > > + # Create a bunch of files... > > > + declare -A inums > > > + for ((i = 0; i < (XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS * 2); i++)); do > > > + touch "${SCRATCH_MNT}/${i}" || break > > > + inums["${i}"]="$(stat -c %i "${SCRATCH_MNT}/${i}")" > > > + done > > > + > > > + # ...then delete them to exercise the unlinked buckets > > > + for ((i = 0; i < (XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS * 2); i++)); do > > > + if ! rm -f "${SCRATCH_MNT}/${i}"; then > > > + echo "rm failed on inum ${inums[$i]}" > > > + break > > > + fi > > > + done > > > +} > > > + > > > +# Offline repair should not find anything > > > +final_check_scratch() { > > > + __repair_check_scratch > > > + res=$? > > > + if [ $res -eq 2 ]; then > > > + echo "scratch fs went offline?" > > > + _scratch_mount > > > + _scratch_unmount > > > + __repair_check_scratch > > > + fi > > > + test "$res" -ne 0 && echo "repair returned $res?" > > > +} > > > + > > > +echo "+ Part 0: See if runtime can recover the unlinked list" | tee -a $seqres.full > > > +format_scratch > > > +_kernlog "part 0" > > > +_scratch_mount > > > +exercise_scratch > > > +_scratch_unmount > > > +final_check_scratch > > > + > > > +echo "+ Part 1: See if bulkstat can recover the unlinked list" | tee -a $seqres.full > > > +format_scratch > > > +_kernlog "part 1" > > > +_scratch_mount > > > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c 'bulkstat' $SCRATCH_MNT > /dev/null > > > +exercise_scratch > > > +_scratch_unmount > > > +final_check_scratch > > > + > > > +echo "+ Part 2: See if quotacheck can recover the unlinked list" | tee -a $seqres.full > > > +if [ -f /proc/fs/xfs/xqmstat ]; then > > > + MOUNT_OPTIONS="$orig_mount_options" > > > + _qmount_option 'quota' > > > + format_scratch > > > + _kernlog "part 2" > > > + _scratch_mount > > > + exercise_scratch > > > + _scratch_unmount > > > + final_check_scratch > > > +fi > > > + > > > +# success, all done > > > +echo Silence is golden > > > +status=0 > > > +exit > > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/1872.out b/tests/xfs/1872.out > > > new file mode 100644 > > > index 0000000000..248f0e2416 > > > --- /dev/null > > > +++ b/tests/xfs/1872.out > > > @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ > > > +QA output created by 1872 > > > ++ Part 0: See if runtime can recover the unlinked list > > > ++ Part 1: See if bulkstat can recover the unlinked list > > > ++ Part 2: See if quotacheck can recover the unlinked list > > > +Silence is golden > > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/1873 b/tests/xfs/1873 > > > new file mode 100755 > > > index 0000000000..4712dee7ab > > > --- /dev/null > > > +++ b/tests/xfs/1873 > > > @@ -0,0 +1,217 @@ > > > +#! /bin/bash > > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > > > +# Copyright (c) 2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved. > > > +# > > > +# FS QA Test No. 1873 > > > +# > > > +# Functional test of using online repair to fix unlinked inodes on a clean > > > +# filesystem that never got cleaned up. > > > +# > > > +. ./common/preamble > > > +_begin_fstest auto online_repair > > > + > > > +# Import common functions. > > > +source ./common/filter > > > +source ./common/fuzzy > > > +source ./common/quota > > > + > > > +# real QA test starts here > > > + > > > +# Modify as appropriate. > > > +_supported_fs generic > > > +_require_xfs_db_command iunlink > > > +# The iunlink bucket repair code wasn't added to the AGI repair code > > > +# until after the directory repair code was merged > > > +_require_xfs_io_command repair -R directory > > > +_require_scratch_nocheck # repair doesn't like single-AG fs > > > + > > > +# From the AGI definition > > > +XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS=64 > > > + > > > +# Try to make each iunlink bucket have this many inodes in it. > > > +IUNLINK_BUCKETLEN=5 > > > + > > > +# XXX Forcibly disable quota since quotacheck will break this test > > > +_qmount_option 'noquota' > > > + > > > +format_scratch() { > > > + _scratch_mkfs -d agcount=1 | _filter_mkfs 2> "${tmp}.mkfs" >> $seqres.full > > > + source "${tmp}.mkfs" > > > + test "${agcount}" -eq 1 || _notrun "test requires 1 AG for error injection" > > > + > > > + local nr_iunlinks="$((IUNLINK_BUCKETLEN * XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS))" > > > + readarray -t BADINODES < <(_scratch_xfs_db -x -c "iunlink -n $nr_iunlinks" | awk '{print $4}') > > > +} > > > + > > > +__repair_check_scratch() { > > > + _scratch_xfs_repair -o force_geometry -n 2>&1 | \ > > > + tee -a $seqres.full | \ > > > + grep -E '(disconnected inode.*would move|next_unlinked in inode|unlinked bucket.*is.*in ag)' > > > + return "${PIPESTATUS[0]}" > > > +} > > > + > > > +corrupt_scratch() { > > > + # How far into the iunlink bucket chain do we target inodes for corruption? > > > + # 1 = target the inode pointed to by the AGI > > > + # 3 = middle of bucket list > > > + # 5 = last element in bucket > > > + local corruption_bucket_depth="$1" > > > + if ((corruption_bucket_depth < 1 || corruption_bucket_depth > IUNLINK_BUCKETLEN)); then > > > + echo "${corruption_bucket_depth}: Value must be between 1 and ${IUNLINK_BUCKETLEN}." > > > + return 1 > > > + fi > > > + > > > + # Index of the inode numbers within BADINODES > > > + local bad_ino1_idx=$(( (IUNLINK_BUCKETLEN - corruption_bucket_depth) * XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS)) > > > + local bad_ino2_idx=$((bad_ino1_idx + 1)) > > > + > > > + # Inode numbers to target > > > + local bad_ino1="${BADINODES[bad_ino1_idx]}" > > > + local bad_ino2="${BADINODES[bad_ino2_idx]}" > > > + printf "bad: 0x%x 0x%x\n" "${bad_ino1}" "${bad_ino2}" | _tee_kernlog >> $seqres.full > > > + > > > + # Bucket within AGI 0's iunlinked array. > > > + local ino1_bucket="$((bad_ino1 % XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS))" > > > + local ino2_bucket="$((bad_ino2 % XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS))" > > > + > > > + # The first bad inode stays on the unlinked list but gets a nonzero > > > + # nlink; the second bad inode is removed from the unlinked list but > > > + # keeps its zero nlink > > > + _scratch_xfs_db -x \ > > > + -c "inode ${bad_ino1}" -c "write -d core.nlinkv2 5555" \ > > > + -c "agi 0" -c "fuzz -d unlinked[${ino2_bucket}] ones" -c "print unlinked" >> $seqres.full > > > + > > > + local iwatch=() > > > + local idx > > > + > > > + # Make a list of the adjacent iunlink bucket inodes for the first inode > > > + # that we targeted. > > > + if [ "${corruption_bucket_depth}" -gt 1 ]; then > > > + # Previous ino in bucket > > > + idx=$(( (IUNLINK_BUCKETLEN - corruption_bucket_depth + 1) * XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS)) > > > + iwatch+=("${BADINODES[idx]}") > > > + fi > > > + iwatch+=("${bad_ino1}") > > > + if [ "$((corruption_bucket_depth + 1))" -lt "${IUNLINK_BUCKETLEN}" ]; then > > > + # Next ino in bucket > > > + idx=$(( (IUNLINK_BUCKETLEN - corruption_bucket_depth - 1) * XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS)) > > > + iwatch+=("${BADINODES[idx]}") > > > + fi > > > + > > > + # Make a list of the adjacent iunlink bucket inodes for the second > > > + # inode that we targeted. > > > + if [ "${corruption_bucket_depth}" -gt 1 ]; then > > > + # Previous ino in bucket > > > + idx=$(( (IUNLINK_BUCKETLEN - corruption_bucket_depth + 1) * XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS)) > > > + iwatch+=("${BADINODES[idx + 1]}") > > > + fi > > > + iwatch+=("${bad_ino2}") > > > + if [ "$((corruption_bucket_depth + 1))" -lt "${IUNLINK_BUCKETLEN}" ]; then > > > + # Next ino in bucket > > > + idx=$(( (IUNLINK_BUCKETLEN - corruption_bucket_depth - 1) * XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS)) > > > + iwatch+=("${BADINODES[idx + 1]}") > > > + fi > > > + > > > + # Construct a grep string for tracepoints. > > > + GREP_STR="(xrep_attempt|xrep_done|bucket ${ino1_bucket} |bucket ${ino2_bucket} |bucket ${fuzz_bucket} " > > > + GREP_STR="(xrep_attempt|xrep_done|bucket ${ino1_bucket} |bucket ${ino2_bucket} " > > > + for ino in "${iwatch[@]}"; do > > > + f="$(printf "|ino 0x%x" "${ino}")" > > > + GREP_STR="${GREP_STR}${f}" > > > + done > > > + GREP_STR="${GREP_STR})" > > > + echo "grep -E \"${GREP_STR}\"" >> $seqres.full > > > + > > > + # Dump everything we did to to the full file. > > > + local db_dump=(-c 'agi 0' -c 'print unlinked') > > > + db_dump+=(-c 'addr root' -c 'print') > > > + test "${ino1_bucket}" -gt 0 && \ > > > + db_dump+=(-c "dump_iunlinked -a 0 -b $((ino1_bucket - 1))") > > > + db_dump+=(-c "dump_iunlinked -a 0 -b ${ino1_bucket}") > > > + db_dump+=(-c "dump_iunlinked -a 0 -b ${ino2_bucket}") > > > + test "${ino2_bucket}" -lt 63 && \ > > > + db_dump+=(-c "dump_iunlinked -a 0 -b $((ino2_bucket + 1))") > > > + db_dump+=(-c "inode $bad_ino1" -c 'print core.nlinkv2 v3.inumber next_unlinked') > > > + db_dump+=(-c "inode $bad_ino2" -c 'print core.nlinkv2 v3.inumber next_unlinked') > > > + _scratch_xfs_db "${db_dump[@]}" >> $seqres.full > > > + > > > + # Test run of repair to make sure we find disconnected inodes > > > + __repair_check_scratch | \ > > > + sed -e 's/disconnected inode \([0-9]*\)/disconnected inode XXXXXX/g' \ > > > + -e 's/next_unlinked in inode \([0-9]*\)/next_unlinked in inode XXXXXX/g' \ > > > + -e 's/unlinked bucket \([0-9]*\) is \([0-9]*\) in ag \([0-9]*\) .inode=\([0-9]*\)/unlinked bucket YY is XXXXXX in ag Z (inode=AAAAAA/g' | \ > > > + uniq -c >> $seqres.full > > > + res=${PIPESTATUS[0]} > > > + test "$res" -ne 0 || echo "repair returned $res after corruption?" > > > +} > > > + > > > +exercise_scratch() { > > > + # Create a bunch of files... > > > + declare -A inums > > > + for ((i = 0; i < (XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS * 2); i++)); do > > > + touch "${SCRATCH_MNT}/${i}" || break > > > + inums["${i}"]="$(stat -c %i "${SCRATCH_MNT}/${i}")" > > > + done > > > + > > > + # ...then delete them to exercise the unlinked buckets > > > + for ((i = 0; i < (XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS * 2); i++)); do > > > + if ! rm -f "${SCRATCH_MNT}/${i}"; then > > > + echo "rm failed on inum ${inums[$i]}" > > > + break > > > + fi > > > + done > > > +} > > > + > > > +# Offline repair should not find anything > > > +final_check_scratch() { > > > + __repair_check_scratch > > > + res=$? > > > + if [ $res -eq 2 ]; then > > > + echo "scratch fs went offline?" > > > + _scratch_mount > > > + _scratch_unmount > > > + __repair_check_scratch > > > + fi > > > + test "$res" -ne 0 && echo "repair returned $res?" > > > +} > > > + > > > +echo "+ Part 1: See if scrub can recover the unlinked list" | tee -a $seqres.full > > > +format_scratch > > > +_kernlog "no bad inodes" > > > +_scratch_mount > > > +_scratch_scrub >> $seqres.full > > > +exercise_scratch > > > +_scratch_unmount > > > +final_check_scratch > > > + > > > +echo "+ Part 2: Corrupt the first inode in the bucket" | tee -a $seqres.full > > > +format_scratch > > > +corrupt_scratch 1 > > > +_scratch_mount > > > +_scratch_scrub >> $seqres.full > > > +exercise_scratch > > > +_scratch_unmount > > > +final_check_scratch > > > + > > > +echo "+ Part 3: Corrupt the middle inode in the bucket" | tee -a $seqres.full > > > +format_scratch > > > +corrupt_scratch 3 > > > +_scratch_mount > > > +_scratch_scrub >> $seqres.full > > > +exercise_scratch > > > +_scratch_unmount > > > +final_check_scratch > > > + > > > +echo "+ Part 4: Corrupt the last inode in the bucket" | tee -a $seqres.full > > > +format_scratch > > > +corrupt_scratch 5 > > > +_scratch_mount > > > +_scratch_scrub >> $seqres.full > > > +exercise_scratch > > > +_scratch_unmount > > > +final_check_scratch > > > + > > > +# success, all done > > > +echo Silence is golden > > > +status=0 > > > +exit > > > diff --git a/tests/xfs/1873.out b/tests/xfs/1873.out > > > new file mode 100644 > > > index 0000000000..0e36bd2304 > > > --- /dev/null > > > +++ b/tests/xfs/1873.out > > > @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ > > > +QA output created by 1873 > > > ++ Part 1: See if scrub can recover the unlinked list > > > ++ Part 2: Corrupt the first inode in the bucket > > > ++ Part 3: Corrupt the middle inode in the bucket > > > ++ Part 4: Corrupt the last inode in the bucket > > > +Silence is golden > > > > > >
