Re: [PATCH 2/2] common/rc: fix input value to _scratch_mkfs_sized

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On Wed, 2022-06-15 at 12:15 +0800, Zorro Lang wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 14, 2022 at 01:08:43PM +0800, An Long wrote:
> > _scratch_mkfs_sized only receive integer number of bytes as a valid
> > input. But if the MKFS_OPTIONS variable exists, it will use the
> > value of
> > block size in MKFS_OPTIONS to override input. In case of
> > MKFS_OPTIONS="-b 4k", would result in blocksize=4 but not 4096.
> > This
> 
> Hi An,
> 
> Good catch. Can you provide an example that a case fails on this
> issue, and
> then it tests passed after having this patch? I'm wondering why no
> one notice
> that before.
> 

For example, I set MKFS_OPTIONS="-b 4k" and then run generic/416 on
ext4 filesystem.

# ./check tests/generic/416
FSTYP         -- ext4
PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 bogon 5.3.18-57-default #1 SMP Wed Apr 28
10:54:41 UTC 2021 (ba3c2e9)
MKFS_OPTIONS  -- -b 4k /dev/loop1
MOUNT_OPTIONS -- -o acl,user_xattr /dev/loop1 /mnt/scratch

generic/416 90s ... [failed, exit status 1]- output mismatch (see
/home/lan/work/xfstests/results//generic/416.out.bad)
    --- tests/generic/416.out	2021-06-25 23:18:09.595254118 +0800
    +++ /home/lan/work/xfstests/results//generic/416.out.bad	2022-
06-15 16:33:19.584206316 +0800
    @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
     QA output created by 416
    -wrote 16777216/16777216 bytes at offset 0
    -XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
    +mount: /mnt/scratch: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on
/dev/loop1, missing codepage or helper program, or other error.
    +mount -o acl,user_xattr /dev/loop1 /mnt/scratch failed
    +(see /home/lan/work/xfstests/results//generic/416.full for
details)
    ...
    (Run 'diff -u /home/lan/work/xfstests/tests/generic/416.out
/home/lan/work/xfstests/results//generic/416.out.bad'  to see the
entire diff)
Ran: generic/416
Failures: generic/416
Failed 1 of 1 tests

But the more common result as below:
# ./check tests/generic/416
FSTYP         -- ext4
PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 bogon 5.3.18-57-default #1 SMP Wed Apr 28
10:54:41 UTC 2021 (ba3c2e9)
MKFS_OPTIONS  -- -b 4k /dev/loop1
MOUNT_OPTIONS -- -o acl,user_xattr /dev/loop1 /mnt/scratch

umount: /mnt/scratch: target is busy.
generic/416 77s ...  90s
Ran: generic/416
Passed all 1 tests

Test passed due to _require_scratch_nocheck() ignore the umount error.
However, "mkfs.ext4: invalid block size - 4" was found in the 416.full

Apart from this, the error only occurs when MKFS_OPTIONS is set, and
doesn't affect xfs or btrfs. Since ext4 only supports 4k blocksize on
most platforms, we usually don't set blocksize in MKFS_OPTIONS.

I think that's why this problem hasn't been found before. In fact, I
found this issue when I tested on ppc64 with 64k kernel and 4k
subblocksize fs.

> > will give errors to ext2/3/4 etc, and brings potential bugs to xfs
> > or
> > btrfs.
> > 
> > In addition, since we can receive various strings, so remove
> > integer
> > number check.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: An Long <lan@xxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  common/rc | 18 ++++++------------
> >  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/common/rc b/common/rc
> > index 22050bc2..026007d3 100644
> > --- a/common/rc
> > +++ b/common/rc
> > @@ -1077,7 +1077,7 @@ _parse_size_from_string()
> >  }
> >  
> >  # Create fs of certain size on scratch device
> > -# _scratch_mkfs_sized <size in bytes> [optional blocksize]
> > +# _scratch_mkfs_sized <size> [optional blocksize]
> >  _scratch_mkfs_sized()
> >  {
> >  	local fssize=$1
> > @@ -1086,13 +1086,13 @@ _scratch_mkfs_sized()
> >  
> >  	case $FSTYP in
> >  	xfs)
> > -		def_blksz=`echo $MKFS_OPTIONS | sed -rn 's/.*-b ?size=
> > ?+([0-9]+).*/\1/p'`
> > +		def_blksz=`echo $MKFS_OPTIONS | sed -rn 's/.*-b ?size=
> > ?+([0-9]+[a-zA-Z]?).*/\1/p'`
> >  		;;
> >  	btrfs)
> > -		def_blksz=`echo $MKFS_OPTIONS | sed -rn 's/.*-s ?+([0-
> > 9]+).*/\1/p'`
> > +		def_blksz=`echo $MKFS_OPTIONS | sed -rn 's/.*-s ?+([0-
> > 9]+[a-zA-Z]?).*/\1/p'`
> >  		;;
> >  	ext2|ext3|ext4|ext4dev|udf|reiser4|ocfs2|reiserfs)
> > -		def_blksz=`echo $MKFS_OPTIONS | sed -rn 's/.*-b ?+([0-
> > 9]+).*/\1/p'`
> > +		def_blksz=`echo $MKFS_OPTIONS | sed -rn 's/.*-b ?+([0-
> > 9]+[a-zA-Z]?).*/\1/p'`
> >  		;;
> >  	jfs)
> >  		def_blksz=4096
> > @@ -1101,14 +1101,8 @@ _scratch_mkfs_sized()
> >  
> >  	[ -n "$def_blksz" ] && blocksize=$def_blksz
> >  	[ -z "$blocksize" ] && blocksize=4096
> > -
> > -	local re='^[0-9]+$'
> > -	if ! [[ $fssize =~ $re ]] ; then
> > -		_notrun "error: _scratch_mkfs_sized: fs size
> > \"$fssize\" not an integer."
> > -	fi
> > -	if ! [[ $blocksize =~ $re ]] ; then
> > -		_notrun "error: _scratch_mkfs_sized: block size
> > \"$blocksize\" not an integer."
> > -	fi
> > +	blocksize=$(_parse_size_from_string $blocksize)
> > +	fssize=$(_parse_size_from_string $fssize)
> 
> For now, the _parse_size_from_string is only used for this patch, I
> think these
> two patches can be merged into one patch, as it trys to fix one
> single problem.
> 

There are a total of two logical changes. In particular it also include
a Function update. So it's better to keep two separate patch. But I'll
add patch depends on info to commit message.

Thank you for your time!

> Thanks,
> Zorro
> 
> >  
> >  	local blocks=`expr $fssize / $blocksize`
> >  
> > -- 
> > 2.35.3
> > 
-- 
An Long <lan@xxxxxxxx>
SUSE QE LSG, QE 2, Beijing




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