Add new testcase for testing the new btrfs sysfs knob to change the chunk size. The new knob uses /sys/fs/btrfs/<UUID>/allocation/<block type>/chunk_size. The test case implements three different cases: - Test allocation with the default chunk size - Test allocation after increasing the chunk size - Test allocation when the free space is smaller than the chunk size. Note: this test needs to force the allocation of space. It uses the /sys/fs/btrfs/<UUID>/allocation/<block type>/force_chunk_alloc knob. Testing: The test has been run with volumes of different sizes. Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@xxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- V7: - fixed whitespace issues - removed test_file variable (no longer needed) - removed _require_btrfs_fs_sysfs (check for filesystem attributes is sufficient) - Added comment for 10G requirement V6: - renamed test case from 248 to 251 - use _require_fs_sysfs - use device name in _get_fs_sysfs_attr and _set_fs_sysfs_attr V5: - Modify _get_fs_sysfs_attr and _set_fs_sysfs_attr to support btrfs - Use _get_fs_sysfs_attr and _set_fs_sysfs_attr - Remove _get_btrfs_sysfs_attr and _set_btrfs_fsysfs_attr - Rename local functions to not use "_" - use $AWK_PROG and $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG - remove call to _require_scratch_size - fixes for coding convention - replace fail calls with echo V4: - fixed indentation in common/btrfs - Removed UUID code, which is no longer necessary (provided by helper function) - Used new helper _get_btrfs_sysfs_attr - Direct output to /dev/null V3: - removed tests for system block type. - added failure case for system block type. - renamed stripe_size to chunk_size V2: - added new functions to common/btrfs and use them in the new test - _require_btrfs_sysfs_attr - Make sure btrfs supports a sysfs setting - _get_btrfs_sysfs_attr - Read sysfs value - _set_btrfs_sysfs_attr - Write sysfs value - create file system of required size with _scratch_mkfs_sized - use shortened error message - Remove last logging message --- common/rc | 27 ++++- tests/btrfs/251 | 285 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tests/btrfs/251.out | 11 ++ 3 files changed, 320 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100755 tests/btrfs/251 create mode 100644 tests/btrfs/251.out diff --git a/common/rc b/common/rc index 0a30a842..bdd29b06 100644 --- a/common/rc +++ b/common/rc @@ -4401,7 +4401,14 @@ run_fsx() _require_fs_sysfs() { local attr=$1 - local dname=$(_short_dev $TEST_DEV) + local dname + + case "$FSTYP" in + btrfs) + dname=$(findmnt -n -o UUID $TEST_DEV) ;; + *) + dname=$(_short_dev $TEST_DEV) ;; + esac if [ -z "$attr" -o -z "$dname" ];then _fail "Usage: _require_fs_sysfs <sysfs_attr_path>" @@ -4439,7 +4446,14 @@ _set_fs_sysfs_attr() _fail "Usage: _set_fs_sysfs_attr <mounted_device> <attr> <content>" fi - local dname=$(_short_dev $dev) + local dname + case "$FSTYP" in + btrfs) + dname=$(findmnt -n -o UUID ${dev}) ;; + *) + dname=$(_short_dev $dev) ;; + esac + echo "$content" > /sys/fs/${FSTYP}/${dname}/${attr} } @@ -4460,7 +4474,14 @@ _get_fs_sysfs_attr() _fail "Usage: _get_fs_sysfs_attr <mounted_device> <attr>" fi - local dname=$(_short_dev $dev) + local dname + case "$FSTYP" in + btrfs) + dname=$(findmnt -n -o UUID ${dev}) ;; + *) + dname=$(_short_dev $dev) ;; + esac + cat /sys/fs/${FSTYP}/${dname}/${attr} } diff --git a/tests/btrfs/251 b/tests/btrfs/251 new file mode 100755 index 00000000..11925f5b --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/btrfs/251 @@ -0,0 +1,285 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# Copyright (c) 2021 Facebook. All Rights Reserved. +# +# FS QA Test 250 +# +# Test the new /sys/fs/btrfs/<uuid>/allocation/<block-type>/chunk_size +# setting. This setting allows the admin to change the chunk size +# setting for the next allocation. +# +# Test 1: +# Allocate storage for all three block types (data, metadata and system) +# with the default chunk size. +# +# Test 2: +# Set a new chunk size to double the default size and allocate space +# for all new block types with the new chunk size. +# +# Test 3: +# Pick an allocation size that is used in a loop and make sure the last +# allocation cannot be partially fullfilled. +# +# Note: Variable naming uses the following convention: if a variable name +# ends in "_B" then its a byte value, if it ends in "_MB" then the +# value is in megabytes. +# +. ./common/preamble +_begin_fstest auto + +seq=`basename $0` +seqres="${RESULT_DIR}/${seq}" + +# Override the default cleanup function. +_cleanup() +{ + cd / +} + +# Parse a size string which is in the format "XX.XXMib". +# +# Parameters: +# - (IN) Block group type (Data, Metadata, System) +# - (INOUT) Variable to store block group size in MB +# +parse_size_string() { + local SIZE=$(echo "$1" | $AWK_PROG 'match($0, /([0-9.]+)/) { print substr($0, RSTART, RLENGTH) }') + eval $2="${SIZE%.*}" +} + +# Determine the size of the device in MB. +# +# Parameters: +# - (INOUT) Variable to store device size in MB +# +device_size() { + btrfs fi show ${SCRATCH_MNT} --mbytes | grep devid >> $seqres.full + local SIZE=$($BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem show ${SCRATCH_MNT} --mbytes | grep devid) + parse_size_string $(echo "${SIZE}" | awk '{print $4}') SIZE_ALLOC + eval $1=${SIZE_ALLOC%.*} +} + +# Determine the free space of a block group in MB. +# +# Parameters: +# - (INOUT) Variable to store free space in MB +# +free_space() { + local SIZE=$($BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem show ${SCRATCH_MNT} --mbytes | grep devid) + parse_size_string $(echo "${SIZE}" | awk '{print $4}') SIZE_ALLOC + parse_size_string $(echo "${SIZE}" | awk '{print $6}') SIZE_USED + eval $1=$(expr ${SIZE_ALLOC} - ${SIZE_USED}) +} + +# Determine how much space in MB has been allocated to a block group. +# +# Parameters: +# - (IN) Block group type (Data, Metadata, System) +# - (INOUT) Variable to store block group size in MB +# +alloc_size() { + local SIZE_STRING=$($BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem df ${SCRATCH_MNT} -m | grep "$1" | awk '{print $3}') + parse_size_string ${SIZE_STRING} BLOCK_GROUP_SIZE + eval $2="${BLOCK_GROUP_SIZE}" +} + +. ./common/filter +_supported_fs btrfs +_require_test +_require_scratch + +# Delete log file if it exists. +rm -f "${seqres}.full" + +# Make filesystem. 10GB is needed to have sufficient space for testing +# block types and chunk sizes. +_scratch_mkfs_sized $((10 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024)) >> $seqres.full 2>&1 +_scratch_mount >> $seqres.full 2>&1 + +# Check if there is sufficient sysfs support. +_require_fs_sysfs allocation/metadata/chunk_size +_require_fs_sysfs allocation/metadata/force_chunk_alloc + +# Get free space. +free_space FREE_SPACE_MB +device_size DEVICE_SIZE_MB + +echo "free space = ${FREE_SPACE_MB}MB" >> ${seqres}.full + +# If device is a symbolic link, get block device. +SCRATCH_BDEV=${SCRATCH_DEV} +if [[ -h ${SCRATCH_DEV} ]]; then + SCRATCH_BDEV=$(readlink -f $SCRATCH_DEV) +fi + +# Get chunk sizes. +echo "Capture default chunk sizes." +FIRST_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B=$(_get_fs_sysfs_attr ${SCRATCH_BDEV} allocation/data/chunk_size) +FIRST_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B=$(_get_fs_sysfs_attr ${SCRATCH_BDEV} allocation/metadata/chunk_size) + +echo "Orig Data chunk size = ${FIRST_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B}" >> ${seqres}.full +echo "Orig Metaata chunk size = ${FIRST_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B}" >> ${seqres}.full + +INIT_ALLOC_SIZE_MB=$(expr \( ${FIRST_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B} + ${FIRST_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B} \) / 1024 / 1024) +echo "Allocation size for initial allocation = ${INIT_ALLOC_SIZE_MB}MB" >> $seqres.full + +# +# Do first allocation with the default chunk sizes for the different block +# types. +# +echo "First allocation." +alloc_size "Data" DATA_SIZE_START_MB +alloc_size "Metadata" METADATA_SIZE_START_MB + +echo "Block group Data alloc size = ${DATA_SIZE_START_MB}MB" >> $seqres.full +echo "Block group Metadata alloc size = ${METADATA_SIZE_START_MB}MB" >> $seqres.full + +_set_fs_sysfs_attr ${SCRATCH_BDEV} allocation/data/force_chunk_alloc 1 +_set_fs_sysfs_attr ${SCRATCH_BDEV} allocation/metadata/force_chunk_alloc 1 + +alloc_size "Data" FIRST_DATA_SIZE_MB +alloc_size "Metadata" FIRST_METADATA_SIZE_MB + +echo "First block group Data alloc size = ${FIRST_DATA_SIZE_MB}MB" >> ${seqres}.full +echo "First block group Metadata alloc size = ${FIRST_METADATA_SIZE_MB}MB" >> ${seqres}.full + +free_space FREE_SPACE_AFTER +echo "Free space after first allocation = ${FREE_SPACE_AFTER}MB" >> ${seqres}.full + +# +# Do allocation with the doubled chunk sizes for the different block types. +# +echo "Second allocation." +SECOND_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B=$(expr ${FIRST_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B} \* 2) +SECOND_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B=$(expr ${FIRST_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B} \* 2) + +echo "Second block group Data calc alloc size = ${SECOND_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B}" >> $seqres.full +echo "Second block group Metadata calc alloc size = ${SECOND_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B}" >> $seqres.full + +# Stripe size is limited to 10% of device size. +if [[ ${SECOND_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B} -gt $(expr ${DEVICE_SIZE_MB} \* 10 \* 1024 \* 1024 / 100) ]]; then + SECOND_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B=$(expr ${DEVICE_SIZE_MB} \* 10 / 100 \* 1024 \* 1024) +fi +if [[ ${SECOND_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B} -gt $(expr ${DEVICE_SIZE_MB} \* 10 \* 1024 \* 1024 / 100) ]]; then + SECOND_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B=$(expr ${DEVICE_SIZE_MB} \* 10 / 100 \* 1024 \* 1024) +fi + +echo "Second block group Data alloc size = ${SECOND_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B}" >> $seqres.full +echo "Second block group Metadata alloc size = ${SECOND_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B}" >> $seqres.full + +_set_fs_sysfs_attr ${SCRATCH_BDEV} allocation/data/chunk_size ${SECOND_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B} +_set_fs_sysfs_attr ${SCRATCH_BDEV} allocation/metadata/chunk_size ${SECOND_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B} + +SECOND_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_READ_B=$(_get_fs_sysfs_attr ${SCRATCH_BDEV} allocation/data/chunk_size) +SECOND_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_READ_B=$(_get_fs_sysfs_attr ${SCRATCH_BDEV} allocation/metadata/chunk_size) + +_set_fs_sysfs_attr ${SCRATCH_BDEV} allocation/data/force_chunk_alloc 1 +echo "Allocated data chunk" >> $seqres.full +_set_fs_sysfs_attr ${SCRATCH_BDEV} allocation/metadata/force_chunk_alloc 1 +echo "Allocated metadata chunk" >> $seqres.full + +alloc_size "Data" SECOND_DATA_SIZE_MB +alloc_size "Metadata" SECOND_METADATA_SIZE_MB +alloc_size "System" SECOND_SYSTEM_SIZE_MB + +echo "Calculate request size so last memory allocation cannot be completely fullfilled." +free_space FREE_SPACE_MB + +# Find request size whose space allocation cannot be completely fullfilled. +THIRD_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB=$(expr 256) +until [ ${THIRD_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB} -gt $(expr 7 \* 1024) ]; do + if [ $((FREE_SPACE_MB%THIRD_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB)) -ne 0 ]; then + break + fi + THIRD_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB=$((THIRD_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB+256)) +done + +if [[ ${THIRD_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB} -eq $(expr 7 \* 1024) ]]; then + _fail "Cannot find allocation size for partial block allocation." +fi + +THIRD_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B=$(expr ${THIRD_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB} \* 1024 \* 1024) +echo "Allocation size in mb = ${THIRD_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB}" >> ${seqres}.full +echo "Allocation size in bytes = ${THIRD_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B}" >> ${seqres}.full + +# +# Do allocation until free space is exhausted. +# +echo "Third allocation." +_set_fs_sysfs_attr ${SCRATCH_BDEV} allocation/data/chunk_size ${THIRD_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B} + +free_space FREE_SPACE_MB +while [ $FREE_SPACE_MB -gt $THIRD_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB ] +do + alloc_size "Data" THIRD_DATA_SIZE_MB + _set_fs_sysfs_attr ${SCRATCH_BDEV} allocation/data/force_chunk_alloc 1 + + free_space FREE_SPACE_MB +done + +alloc_size "Data" FOURTH_DATA_SIZE_MB + +# +# Force chunk allocation of system block type must fail. +# +echo "Force allocation of system block type must fail." +_set_fs_sysfs_attr ${SCRATCH_BDEV} allocation/system/force_chunk_alloc 1 2>/dev/null +if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + _dump_err "_set_fs_sysfs_attr cannot write allocation/system/force_chunk_alloc" +fi + +# +# Verification of initial allocation. +# +echo "Verify first allocation." +FIRST_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB=$(expr ${FIRST_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B} / 1024 / 1024) +FIRST_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB=$(expr ${FIRST_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B} / 1024 / 1024) + +# if [[ $(expr ${FIRST_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB} + ${DATA_SIZE_START_MB}) -ne $(expr ${FIRST_DATA_SIZE_MB}) ]]; then +if [[ $(expr ${FIRST_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB} + ${DATA_SIZE_START_MB}) -ne ${FIRST_DATA_SIZE_MB} ]]; then + echo "tInitial data allocation not correct." +fi + +if [[ $(expr ${FIRST_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB} + ${METADATA_SIZE_START_MB}) -ne ${FIRST_METADATA_SIZE_MB} ]]; then + echo "Initial metadata allocation not correct." +fi + +# +# Verification of second allocation. +# +echo "Verify second allocation." +SECOND_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB=$(expr ${SECOND_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B} / 1024 / 1024) +SECOND_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB=$(expr ${SECOND_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B} / 1024 / 1024) + +if [[ ${SECOND_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B} -ne ${SECOND_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_READ_B} ]]; then + echo "Value written to allocation/data/chunk_size and read value are different." +fi + +if [[ ${SECOND_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_B} -ne ${SECOND_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_READ_B} ]]; then + echo "Value written to allocation/metadata/chunk_size and read value are different." +fi + +if [[ $(expr ${SECOND_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB} + ${FIRST_DATA_SIZE_MB}) -ne ${SECOND_DATA_SIZE_MB} ]]; then + echo "Data allocation after chunk size change not correct." +fi + +if [[ $(expr ${SECOND_METADATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB} + ${FIRST_METADATA_SIZE_MB}) -ne ${SECOND_METADATA_SIZE_MB} ]]; then + echo "Metadata allocation after chunk size change not correct." +fi + +# +# Verification of third allocation. +# +echo "Verify third allocation." +if [[ ${FREE_SPACE_MB} -gt ${THIRD_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB} ]]; then + echo "Free space after allocating over memlimit is too high." +fi + +# The + 1 is required as 1MB is always kept as free space. +if [[ $(expr ${THIRD_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_MB} + ${THIRD_DATA_SIZE_MB} + 1) -le $(expr ${FOURTH_DATA_SIZE_MB}) ]]; then + echo "Allocation until out of memory: last memory allocation size is not correct." +fi + +status=0 +exit + diff --git a/tests/btrfs/251.out b/tests/btrfs/251.out new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f5e16ee8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/btrfs/251.out @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +QA output created by 251 +Capture default chunk sizes. +First allocation. +Second allocation. +Calculate request size so last memory allocation cannot be completely fullfilled. +Third allocation. +Force allocation of system block type must fail. +_set_fs_sysfs_attr cannot write allocation/system/force_chunk_alloc +Verify first allocation. +Verify second allocation. +Verify third allocation. base-commit: 9f8f0e4d5ae00990bac05fbd69a882255bf7bf9f -- 2.30.2