Re: [PATCH v9 4/4] xfs/530: quotas on idmapped mounts

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On Tue, Mar 16, 2021 at 11:36:27AM +0100, Christian Brauner wrote:
> This is basically a re-implementation of xfs/050 but each file creation
> call is done through an idmapped mount which verifies that the semantics
> are identical even when the mount is idmapped.
> 
> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx>
> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: fstests@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> /* v1 */
> patch not present
> 
> /* v2 */
> patch not present
> 
> /* v3 */
> patch not present
> 
> /* v4 */
> patch not present
> 
> /* v5 */
> patch not present
> 
> /* v6 */
> patch not present
> 
> /* v7 */
> patch not present
> 
> /* v8 */
> patch introduced
> 
> /* v9 */
> - Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@xxxxxxxxxx>:
>   - Rebased onto current master.
> ---
>  tests/xfs/530     | 274 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/xfs/530.out | 129 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/xfs/group   |   1 +
>  3 files changed, 404 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/530
>  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/530.out
> 
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/530 b/tests/xfs/530
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..9e10c40d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/xfs/530
> @@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
> +#! /bin/bash
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +#
> +# Copyright (c) 2021 Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@xxxxxxxxxx>
> +# All Rights Reserved.
> +#
> +# FS QA Test No. 530
> +#
> +# Exercises basic XFS quota functionality
> +#       uquota, gquota, uqnoenforce, gqnoenforce
> +#
> +seq=`basename $0`
> +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> +
> +here=`pwd`
> +tmp=/tmp/$$
> +status=1	# failure is the default!
> +
> +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> +. ./common/rc
> +. ./common/filter
> +. ./common/quota
> +
> +_cleanup()
> +{
> +	cd /
> +	_scratch_unmount 2>/dev/null
> +	rm -f $tmp.*
> +}
> +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> +
> +# real QA test starts here
> +_supported_fs xfs
> +
> +cp /dev/null $seqres.full
> +chmod a+rwx $seqres.full	# arbitrary users will write here
> +
> +_require_scratch
> +_require_xfs_quota
> +_require_user fsgqa
> +
> +_scratch_mkfs >/dev/null 2>&1
> +_scratch_mount
> +bsize=$(_get_file_block_size $SCRATCH_MNT)
> +_scratch_unmount
> +
> +bsoft=$(( 200 * $bsize ))
> +bhard=$(( 1000 * $bsize ))
> +isoft=4
> +ihard=10
> +
> +_filter_report()

Seems this is mostly copied from _filter_quota_report(), just remove the
$id and $bsize check in the beginning, is it possible to re-use
_filter_quota_report?

> +{
> +	tr -s '[:space:]' | \
> +	perl -npe '
> +		s/^\#'$id' /[NAME] /g;
> +		s/^\#0 \d+ /[ROOT] 0 /g;
> +		s/6 days/7 days/g' |
> +	perl -npe '
> +		$val = 0;
> +		if ($ENV{'LARGE_SCRATCH_DEV'}) {
> +			$val = $ENV{'NUM_SPACE_FILES'};
> +		}
> +		s/(^\[ROOT\] \S+ \S+ \S+ \S+ \[--------\] )(\S+)/$1@{[$2 - $val]}/g' |
> +	sed -e 's/ 65535 \[--------\]/ 00 \[--------\]/g' |
> +	perl -npe '
> +		s|^(.*?) (\d+) (\d+) (\d+)|$1 @{[$2 * 1024 /'$bsize']} @{[$3 * 1024 /'$bsize']} @{[$4 * 1024 /'$bsize']}|'
> +}
> +
> +# The actual point at which limit enforcement takes place for the
> +# hard block limit is variable depending on filesystem blocksize,
> +# and iosize.  What we want to test is that the limit is enforced
> +# (ie. blksize less than limit but not unduly less - ~85% is kind)
> +# nowadays we actually get much closer to the limit before EDQUOT.
> +#
> +_filter_and_check_blks()
> +{
> +	perl -npe '
> +		if (/^\#'$id'\s+(\d+)/ && '$enforce') {
> +			$maximum = '$bhard';
> +			$minimum = '$bhard' * 85/100;
> +			$used = $1 * 1024;
> +			if (($used < $minimum || $used > $maximum) && '$noextsz') {
> +				printf(" URK %d: %d is out of range! [%d,%d]\n",
> +					'$id', $used, $minimum, $maximum);
> +			}
> +			s/^(\#'$id'\s+)(\d+)/\1 =OK=/g;
> +		}
> +	' | _filter_report
> +}
> +
> +_qsetup()
> +{
> +	opt=$1
> +	enforce=0
> +	if [ $opt = "u" -o $opt = "uno" ]; then
> +		type=u
> +		eval `_choose_uid`
> +	elif [ $opt = "g" -o $opt = "gno" ]; then
> +		type=g
> +		eval `_choose_gid`
> +	elif [ $opt = "p" -o $opt = "pno" ]; then
> +		type=p
> +		eval `_choose_prid`
> +	fi
> +	[ $opt = "u" -o $opt = "g" -o $opt = "p" ] && enforce=1
> +
> +	echo "Using type=$type id=$id" >> $seqres.full
> +}

And above two functions are copied from xfs/050 and xfs/299, could you
please re-factor them into a common helper so they could be shared by
tests?

> +
> +_mount_idmapped()

Seems this could be made into a generic _scratch_mount_idmapped()
helper.

> +{
> +	if [ "$type" == "u" ]; then
> +		# This means root will be able to create files as uid %id in
> +		# the underlying filesystem by going through the idmapped mount.
> +		$here/src/idmapped-mounts/mount-idmapped --map-mount u:0:$id:1 \
> +							 --map-mount u:$id:0:1 \
> +							 --map-mount g:0:0:1 \
> +							 "$SCRATCH_MNT" "$SCRATCH_MNT" || _fail "mount-idmapped failed"
> +	else
> +		# This means root will be able to create files as gid %id in
> +		# the underlying filesystem by going through the idmapped mount.
> +		$here/src/idmapped-mounts/mount-idmapped --map-mount g:0:$id:1 \
> +							 --map-mount g:$id:0:1 \
> +							 --map-mount u:0:0:1 \
> +							 "$SCRATCH_MNT" "$SCRATCH_MNT" || _fail "mount-idmapped failed"
> +	fi
> +}
> +
> +_umount_idmapped()

And turn this into _scratch_umount_idmapped()

> +{
> +	# ls -al "$SCRATCH_MNT"

Could be removed?

> +	umount -l -q "${SCRATCH_MNT}" >/dev/null 2>&1

s/umount/$UMOUNT_PROG/. And it'd be good to add some comments to desribe
why lazy umount is needed.

> +	# ls -al "$SCRATCH_MNT"

Could be removed?

> +}
> +
> +_exercise()

Remove the leading "_" for local functions.

Thanks,
Eryu

> +{
> +	_scratch_mkfs_xfs | _filter_mkfs 2>$tmp.mkfs
> +	cat $tmp.mkfs >>$seqres.full
> +
> +	# keep the blocksize and data size for dd later
> +	. $tmp.mkfs
> +
> +	_qmount
> +
> +	# Figure out whether we're doing large allocations
> +	# (bail out if they're so large they stuff the test up)
> +	_test_inode_flag extsz-inherit $SCRATCH_MNT
> +	noextsz=$?
> +	extsize=`_test_inode_extsz $SCRATCH_MNT`
> +	[ $extsize -ge 512000 ] && \
> +		_notrun "Extent size hint is too large ($extsize bytes)"
> +
> +	_qsetup $1
> +
> +	echo "Using type=$type id=$id" >>$seqres.full
> +
> +	$XFS_QUOTA_PROG -x -c "warn -$type 65535 -d" $SCRATCH_DEV
> +
> +	echo
> +	echo "*** report no quota settings" | tee -a $seqres.full
> +	$XFS_QUOTA_PROG -D $tmp.projects -P $tmp.projid -x \
> +		-c "repquota -birnN -$type" $SCRATCH_DEV |
> +		_filter_report | LC_COLLATE=POSIX sort -ru
> +
> +	echo
> +	echo "*** report initial settings" | tee -a $seqres.full
> +	_mount_idmapped
> +	_file_as_id $SCRATCH_MNT/initme 0 $type 1024 0
> +	_umount_idmapped
> +	echo "ls -l $SCRATCH_MNT" >>$seqres.full
> +	ls -l $SCRATCH_MNT >>$seqres.full
> +	$XFS_QUOTA_PROG -D $tmp.projects -P $temp.projid -x \
> +		-c "limit -$type bsoft=${bsoft} bhard=${bhard} $id" \
> +		-c "limit -$type isoft=$isoft ihard=$ihard $id" \
> +		$SCRATCH_DEV
> +	$XFS_QUOTA_PROG -D $tmp.projects -P $tmp.projid -x \
> +		-c "repquota -birnN -$type" $SCRATCH_DEV |
> +		_filter_report | LC_COLLATE=POSIX sort -ru
> +
> +	echo
> +	echo "*** push past the soft inode limit" | tee -a $seqres.full
> +	_mount_idmapped
> +	_file_as_id $SCRATCH_MNT/softie1 0 $type 1024 0
> +	_file_as_id $SCRATCH_MNT/softie2 0 $type 1024 0
> +	_file_as_id $SCRATCH_MNT/softie3 0 $type 1024 0
> +	_file_as_id $SCRATCH_MNT/softie4 0 $type 1024 0
> +	_umount_idmapped
> +	_qmount
> +	$XFS_QUOTA_PROG -x -c "warn -i -$type 0 $id" $SCRATCH_DEV
> +	$XFS_QUOTA_PROG -D $tmp.projects -P $tmp.projid -x \
> +		-c "repquota -birnN -$type" $SCRATCH_DEV |
> +		_filter_report | LC_COLLATE=POSIX sort -ru
> +
> +	echo
> +	echo "*** push past the soft block limit" | tee -a $seqres.full
> +	_mount_idmapped
> +	_file_as_id $SCRATCH_MNT/softie 0 $type $bsize 300
> +	_umount_idmapped
> +	_qmount
> +	$XFS_QUOTA_PROG -x -c "warn -i -$type 0 $id" \
> +		-c "warn -b -$type 0 $id" $SCRATCH_DEV
> +	$XFS_QUOTA_PROG -D $tmp.projects -P $tmp.projid -x \
> +		-c "repquota -birnN -$type" $SCRATCH_DEV |
> +		_filter_report | LC_COLLATE=POSIX sort -ru
> +
> +	echo
> +	# Note: for quota accounting (not enforcement), EDQUOT is not expected
> +	echo "*** push past the hard inode limit (expect EDQUOT)" | tee -a $seqres.full
> +	for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
> +	do
> +		_mount_idmapped
> +		_file_as_id $SCRATCH_MNT/hard$i 0 $type 1024 0
> +		_umount_idmapped
> +	done
> +	_qmount
> +	$XFS_QUOTA_PROG -x  -c "warn -b -$type 0 $id" \
> +		-c "warn -i -$type 0 $id" $SCRATCH_DEV
> +	$XFS_QUOTA_PROG -D $tmp.projects -P $tmp.projid -x \
> +		-c "repquota -birnN -$type" $SCRATCH_DEV |
> +		_filter_report | LC_COLLATE=POSIX sort -ru
> +
> +	echo
> +	# Note: for quota accounting (not enforcement), EDQUOT is not expected
> +	echo "*** push past the hard block limit (expect EDQUOT)" | tee -a $seqres.full
> +	_mount_idmapped
> +	_file_as_id $SCRATCH_MNT/softie 0 $type $bsize 1200
> +	_umount_idmapped
> +	echo "ls -l $SCRATCH_MNT" >>$seqres.full
> +	ls -l $SCRATCH_MNT >>$seqres.full
> +	_qmount
> +	$XFS_QUOTA_PROG -x -c "warn -b -$type 0 $id" $SCRATCH_DEV
> +	$XFS_QUOTA_PROG -D $tmp.projects -P $tmp.projid -x \
> +		-c "repquota -birnN -$type" $SCRATCH_DEV |
> +		_filter_and_check_blks | LC_COLLATE=POSIX sort -ru
> +
> +	echo
> +	echo "*** unmount"
> +	_scratch_unmount
> +
> +}
> +
> +cat >$tmp.projects <<EOF
> +1:$SCRATCH_MNT
> +EOF
> +
> +cat >$tmp.projid <<EOF
> +root:0
> +scrach:1
> +EOF
> +
> +projid_file="$tmp.projid"
> +
> +echo "*** user"
> +_qmount_option "uquota"
> +_exercise u
> +
> +echo "*** group"
> +_qmount_option "gquota"
> +_exercise g
> +
> +echo "*** uqnoenforce"
> +_qmount_option "uqnoenforce"
> +_exercise uno
> +
> +echo "*** gqnoenforce"
> +_qmount_option "gqnoenforce"
> +_exercise gno
> +
> +# success, all done
> +status=0
> +exit
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/530.out b/tests/xfs/530.out
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..39266b38
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/xfs/530.out
> @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
> +QA output created by 530
> +*** user
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +
> +*** report no quota settings
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** report initial settings
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 0 200 1000 00 [--------] 1 4 10 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** push past the soft inode limit
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 0 200 1000 00 [--------] 5 4 10 00 [7 days] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** push past the soft block limit
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 300 200 1000 00 [7 days] 6 4 10 00 [7 days] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** push past the hard inode limit (expect EDQUOT)
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 300 200 1000 00 [7 days] 10 4 10 00 [7 days] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** push past the hard block limit (expect EDQUOT)
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] =OK= 200 1000 0 [7 days] 10 4 10 00 [7 days] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** unmount
> +*** group
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +
> +*** report no quota settings
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** report initial settings
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 0 200 1000 00 [--------] 1 4 10 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** push past the soft inode limit
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 0 200 1000 00 [--------] 5 4 10 00 [7 days] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** push past the soft block limit
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 300 200 1000 00 [7 days] 6 4 10 00 [7 days] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** push past the hard inode limit (expect EDQUOT)
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 300 200 1000 00 [7 days] 10 4 10 00 [7 days] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** push past the hard block limit (expect EDQUOT)
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] =OK= 200 1000 0 [7 days] 10 4 10 00 [7 days] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** unmount
> +*** uqnoenforce
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +
> +*** report no quota settings
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** report initial settings
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 0 200 1000 00 [--------] 1 4 10 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** push past the soft inode limit
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 0 200 1000 00 [--------] 5 4 10 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** push past the soft block limit
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 300 200 1000 00 [--------] 6 4 10 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** push past the hard inode limit (expect EDQUOT)
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 300 200 1000 00 [--------] 18 4 10 00 [--none--] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** push past the hard block limit (expect EDQUOT)
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 1200 200 1000 00 [--none--] 18 4 10 00 [--none--] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** unmount
> +*** gqnoenforce
> +meta-data=DDEV isize=XXX agcount=N, agsize=XXX blks
> +data     = bsize=XXX blocks=XXX, imaxpct=PCT
> +         = sunit=XXX swidth=XXX, unwritten=X
> +naming   =VERN bsize=XXX
> +log      =LDEV bsize=XXX blocks=XXX
> +realtime =RDEV extsz=XXX blocks=XXX, rtextents=XXX
> +
> +*** report no quota settings
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** report initial settings
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 0 200 1000 00 [--------] 1 4 10 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** push past the soft inode limit
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 0 200 1000 00 [--------] 5 4 10 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** push past the soft block limit
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 300 200 1000 00 [--------] 6 4 10 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** push past the hard inode limit (expect EDQUOT)
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 300 200 1000 00 [--------] 18 4 10 00 [--none--] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** push past the hard block limit (expect EDQUOT)
> +[ROOT] 0 0 0 00 [--------] 3 0 0 00 [--------] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +[NAME] 1200 200 1000 00 [--none--] 18 4 10 00 [--none--] 0 0 0 00 [--------]
> +
> +*** unmount
> diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
> index fb4599ca..a536d01a 100644
> --- a/tests/xfs/group
> +++ b/tests/xfs/group
> @@ -506,3 +506,4 @@
>  527 auto quick quota
>  528 auto quick rw realtime
>  529 auto quick quota
> +530 auto quick quota
> -- 
> 2.27.0



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