On Mon, Mar 01, 2021 at 04:44:22PM +0800, Qu Wenruo wrote: > [BUG] > When running fstresss, we can hit strange data csum mismatch where the > on-disk data is in fact correct (passes both scrub and btrfs check > --check-data-csum). check --chech-data-csum is not 100% reliable so I'd rather not mention it, scrub is safe. > With some extra debug info added, we have the following traces: > > 510482us : btrfs_do_readpage: root=5 ino=284 offset=393216, submit force=0 pgoff=0 iosize=8192 > 510494us : btrfs_do_readpage: root=5 ino=284 offset=401408, submit force=0 pgoff=8192 iosize=4096 > 510498us : btrfs_submit_data_bio: root=5 ino=284 bio first bvec=393216 len=8192 > 510591us : btrfs_do_readpage: root=5 ino=284 offset=405504, submit force=0 pgoff=12288 iosize=36864 > 510594us : btrfs_submit_data_bio: root=5 ino=284 bio first bvec=401408 len=4096 > 510863us : btrfs_submit_data_bio: root=5 ino=284 bio first bvec=405504 len=36864 > 510933us : btrfs_verify_data_csum: root=5 ino=284 offset=393216 len=8192 > 510967us : btrfs_do_readpage: root=5 ino=284 offset=442368, skip beyond isize pgoff=49152 iosize=16384 > 511047us : btrfs_verify_data_csum: root=5 ino=284 offset=401408 len=4096 > 511163us : btrfs_verify_data_csum: root=5 ino=284 offset=405504 len=36864 > 511290us : check_data_csum: !!! root=5 ino=284 offset=438272 pg_off=45056 !!! > 517387us : end_bio_extent_readpage: root=5 ino=284 before pending_read_bios=0 > > [CAUSE] > Normally we expect all submitted bio read to only touch the range we > specified, and under subpage context, it means we should only touch the > range spcified in each bvec. > > But in data read path, inside end_bio_extent_readpage(), we have page > zeroing which only takes regular page size into consideration. > > This means for subpage if we have an inode whose content looks like below: > > 0 16K 32K 48K 64K > |///////| |///////| | > > |//| = data needs to be read from disk > | | = hole > > And i_size is 64K initially. > > Then the following race can happen: > > T1 | T2 > --------------------------------+-------------------------------- > btrfs_do_readpage() | > |- isize = 64K; | > | At this time, the isize is | > | 64K | > | | > |- submit_extent_page() | > | submit previous assembled bio| > | assemble bio for [0, 16K) | > | | > |- submit_extent_page() | > submit read bio for [0, 16K) | > assemble read bio for | > [32K, 48K) | > | > | btrfs_setsize() > | |- i_size_write(, 16K); > | Now i_size is only 16K > end_io() for [0K, 16K) | > |- end_bio_extent_readpage() | > |- btrfs_verify_data_csum() | > | No csum error | > |- i_size = 16K; | > |- zero_user_segment(16K, | > PAGE_SIZE); | > !!! We zeroed range | > !!! [32K, 48K) | > | end_io for [32K, 48K) > | |- end_bio_extent_readpage() > | |- btrfs_verify_data_csum() > | ! CSUM MISMATCH ! > | ! As the range is zeroed now ! > > [FIX] > To fix the problem, make end_bio_extent_readpage() to only zero the > range of bvec. > > Thankfully the bug only affects subpage read-write support, as for full > read-only mount we can't change i_size thus won't hit the race > condition. Oh right, I've updated the subject so this is clearly referring to the subpage case. Thanks.