Hi Dave, Thank you for your detailed reply. I think we still have a misunderstanding. Bear with me, much of this may seem obvious to you, but not to us and future readers of this mailing list :) We are *not* saying an fsync on a symlink file has to result in any action on the original file. We understand the lack of ordering constraints here. Consider the following: /p/t/testdir> touch orig /p/t/testdir> ln -s orig symlink /p/t/testdir> ls -l total 8 -rw-r--r-- 1 vijay wheel 0 Apr 14 19:31 orig lrwxr-xr-x 1 vijay wheel 4 Apr 14 19:31 symlink -> orig Here, there is a directory entry in testdir for symlink. If we fsync symlink, is that directory entry persisted or not? That is what we want to know. Regardless of whether symlink is a regular file or an original file, it has a directory entry. We are saying *nothing* about orig in this example. If you fsync the symlink file ("symlink" in the example), does it persist the directory entry for "symlink" also? Whatever relationship exists between "testdir" and "orig", that relationship also exists between "symlink" and "testdir". >From your emails, I believe the answer is "no". The answer seems to be "yes" for regular files, although this seems like an implementation side-effect on file systems like btrfs (its not a guarantee btrfs seeks to provide). Regarding how we are able to fsync "symlink": open(symlink) -> fails but fd = open(symlink, O_CREAT|O_RDWR) -> succeeds (even if symlink already exists) fsync(fd) -> succeeds So perhaps fsync on "symlink" is unsupported behavior that varies from file system to file system? We saw ext4 and xfs had this behavior, so we assumed it to be the default. Thanks, Vijay Chidambaram http://www.cs.utexas.edu/~vijay/ -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe fstests" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html