Re: [PATCH] generic/166: speed up on slow disks

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On Thu, Oct 12, 2017 at 10:58:23AM +1100, Dave Chinner wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 11, 2017 at 04:41:27PM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> > On Thu, Oct 12, 2017 at 10:15:44AM +1100, Dave Chinner wrote:
> > > From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > 
> > > generic/166 is takes way too long to run on iscsi disks - over an *hour* on
> > > flash based iscsi targets. In comparison, it takes 18s to run on a pmem device.
> > > 
> > > The issue is that it takes 3-4s per file write cycle on slow disks, and it does
> > > a thousand write cycles. The problem is taht reflink is so much faster than the
> > > write cycle that it's doing many more snapshots on slow disks than fast
> > > disks, and this slows it down even more.
> > > 
> > > e.g. the pmem system that takes 18s to run does just under 1000 snapshots -
> > > roughly one per file write. 20 minutes into the iscsi based test, it's only
> > > done ~300 write cycles but there are almost 10,000 snapshots been taken. IOWs,
> > > we're doing 30 snapshots a file write, not ~1.
> > > 
> > > Fix this by rate limiting snapshots to at most 1 per whole file write. This
> > > reduces the number of snapshots taken on fast devices by ~50% (runtime on pmem
> > > device went from 18s -> 8s) but reduced it to 1000 on slow devices and reduced
> > > runtime from 3671s to just 311s.
> > > 
> > > Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > >  tests/generic/166 | 11 +++++++++++
> > >  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/tests/generic/166 b/tests/generic/166
> > > index 8600a133f2d3..9b53307b761c 100755
> > > --- a/tests/generic/166
> > > +++ b/tests/generic/166
> > > @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ _scratch_mount >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > >  
> > >  testdir=$SCRATCH_MNT/test-$seq
> > >  finished_file=/tmp/finished
> > > +do_snapshot=/tmp/snapshot
> > >  rm -rf $finished_file
> > >  mkdir $testdir
> > >  
> > > @@ -68,15 +69,24 @@ _pwrite_byte 0x61 0 $((loops * blksz)) $testdir/file1 >> $seqres.full
> > >  _scratch_cycle_mount
> > >  
> > >  # Snapshot creator...
> > > +#
> > > +# We rate limit the snapshot creator to one snapshot per full file write.  this
> > > +# limits the runtime on slow devices, whilst not substantially reducing the the
> > > +# number of snapshots taken on fast devices.
> > 
> > Hmm... but the whole point of this test is to try to get a simultaneous
> > reflink and dio rewrite (of the source file) to collide and crash the
> > system.  Adding $do_snapshot would bias the race towards the beginning
> > of the dio rewrite, whereas the goal was to try to make it happen
> > anywhere.
> 
> As we discussed on IRC, that's still happens on faster devices
> because the sleep time is longer than the file write time. On slow
> devices, I don't think it really matters because the reflink race
> windows are so small compared to the IO times...
> 
> > Granted, with proper locking it really doesn't matter... in the early
> > days of rmap/reflink it was useful for shaking bugs out of the rmap
> > code.
> 
> *nod*
> 
> > As an alternative, how about we add another helper to (sleep 120; touch
> > $timeout_file) and then teach both loops to (test -f $timeout_file &&
> > break)?
> 
> Not fussed. Unless there's some pressing reason biasing the
> write/reflink collision to the start of the file is a problem, then
> I'm happy with the 5m runtime this patch results in on these
> machines...

Not really.  In theory the two files should both be locked during the
reflink so it probably doesn't matter exactly when they race...

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>

> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Dave.
> -- 
> Dave Chinner
> david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
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