Re: [PATCH] xfs: test that we can SEEK_HOLE/DATA data and holes that are in the CoW fork only

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On Wed, Jun 21, 2017 at 06:13:10PM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 20, 2017 at 12:53:36PM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> > Create a file with a hole in the data fork and CoW reservations in the
> > same region in the CoW fork.  Ensure that SEEK_HOLE/DATA find the data.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  tests/xfs/901     |  150 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/xfs/901.out |   52 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/xfs/902     |  150 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/xfs/902.out |   52 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/xfs/group   |    2 +
> >  5 files changed, 406 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/901
> >  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/901.out
> >  create mode 100755 tests/xfs/902
> >  create mode 100644 tests/xfs/902.out
> > 
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/901 b/tests/xfs/901
> > new file mode 100755
> > index 0000000..ab99fb2
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/901
> > @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
> > +#! /bin/bash
> > +# FS QA Test No. 901
> > +#
> > +# Test SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA into a region that is marked CoW'd for
> > +# speculative preallocation in the CoW fork and isn't backed by
> > +# data fork extents.
> > +#
> > +# - Set a huge cowextsize hint.
> > +# - Create a file "DD      " (two data blocks, six hole blocks)
> > +# - Reflink copy this file to a second file.
> > +# - Write to the first block of the second file to create a single
> > +#   large CoW reservation covering the whole file.
> > +# - Write to block 3, which should be a hole in the data fork.
> > +# - Display the SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA info for the second file to confirm
> > +#   that we see the data in blocks 0-1, the hole at block 2, the data
> > +#   at block 3, and the hole for the rest of the file.
> > +#
> > +#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > +# Copyright (c) 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All Rights Reserved.
> > +#
> > +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > +# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
> > +# published by the Free Software Foundation.
> > +#
> > +# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
> > +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> > +# GNU General Public License for more details.
> > +#
> > +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> > +# along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
> > +# Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
> > +#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > +
> > +seq=`basename $0`
> > +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> > +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> > +
> > +here=`pwd`
> > +tmp=/tmp/$$
> > +status=1    # failure is the default!
> > +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> > +
> > +_cleanup()
> > +{
> > +	cd /
> > +	rm -rf $tmp.*
> > +}
> > +
> > +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> > +. ./common/rc
> > +. ./common/filter
> > +. ./common/reflink
> > +
> > +# real QA test starts here
> > +_supported_os Linux
> > +_supported_fs xfs
> > +_require_scratch_reflink
> > +_require_cp_reflink
> > +_require_xfs_io_command "fiemap"
> > +_require_xfs_io_command "cowextsize"
> > +_require_xfs_io_command "funshare"
> 
> I think you meant "fpunch" here? funshare is not used in both tests, but
> fpunch is used.

Yep.  Oops.

> > +
> > +rm -f $seqres.full
> > +
> > +echo "Format and mount"
> > +_scratch_mkfs > $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +_scratch_mount >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +
> > +testdir=$SCRATCH_MNT/test-$seq
> > +mkdir $testdir
> > +
> > +blksz=65536
> > +nr=8
> > +filesize=$((blksz * nr))
> > +
> > +echo "Create the original files"
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "cowextsize" $testdir >> $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "cowextsize $filesize" $testdir >> $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "cowextsize" $testdir >> $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0x61 0 $((blksz * 2))" -c "truncate $filesize" -c "fpunch $((blksz * 2)) $((blksz * (nr - 2) ))" $testdir/file1 >> $seqres.full
> > +_cp_reflink $testdir/file1 $testdir/file2 >> $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0 0 $filesize" -c "pwrite -S 0x61 0 $((blksz * 2))" $testdir/file3 >> $seqres.full
> > +_scratch_cycle_mount
> 
> file3 is not mentioned in test description, there's no comments about it
> either, it'd be good go have some. (I assume file3 is there only for
> comparison with file2, right?)

Correct.  I'll add the following to the comment at the top of the file:

#
# So basically we want to create a file with the following data/CoW forks:
#
# data: DD------
#  cow: dddddddd
#       ^--^---------- these blocks are dirty
#
# And then check that SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA actually find that second
# dirty block even though we've never had a data fork extent mapping the
# second dirty block.  We need the huge cowextsize so that the hole
# area receives preallocation in the CoW fork.

> It's not clear what's the purpose of setting cowextsize either, I can
> see the explanation from the "simplify the Q_GETNEXTQUOTA
> implementation" thread in xfs list, but it'd be good to have it in the
> test too.

Will do.

--D

> 
> Thanks,
> Eryu
> 
> > +
> > +echo "Compare files"
> > +md5sum $testdir/file1 | _filter_scratch
> > +md5sum $testdir/file2 | _filter_scratch
> > +md5sum $testdir/file3 | _filter_scratch
> > +
> > +echo "CoW the shared part then write into the empty part" | tee -a $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "cowextsize" $testdir/file1 >> $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "cowextsize" $testdir/file2 >> $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x63 0 $blksz" $testdir/file2 >> $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x63 $((blksz * 3)) $blksz" $testdir/file2 >> $seqres.full
> > +
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x63 0 $blksz" $testdir/file3 >> $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x63 $((blksz * 3)) $blksz" $testdir/file3 >> $seqres.full
> > +
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file1 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file2 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file3 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +
> > +echo "Seek holes and data in file1"
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "seek -a -r 0" $testdir/file1
> > +echo "Seek holes and data in file2"
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "seek -a -r 0" $testdir/file2
> > +
> > +echo "Compare files"
> > +md5sum $testdir/file1 | _filter_scratch
> > +md5sum $testdir/file2 | _filter_scratch
> > +md5sum $testdir/file3 | _filter_scratch
> > +
> > +echo "sync filesystem" | tee -a $seqres.full
> > +sync
> > +
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file1 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file2 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file3 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +
> > +echo "Seek holes and data in file1"
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "seek -a -r 0" $testdir/file1
> > +echo "Seek holes and data in file2"
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "seek -a -r 0" $testdir/file2
> > +
> > +echo "Compare files"
> > +md5sum $testdir/file1 | _filter_scratch
> > +md5sum $testdir/file2 | _filter_scratch
> > +md5sum $testdir/file3 | _filter_scratch
> > +
> > +echo "Remount" | tee -a $seqres.full
> > +_scratch_cycle_mount
> > +
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file1 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file2 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file3 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +
> > +echo "Seek holes and data in file1"
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "seek -a -r 0" $testdir/file1
> > +echo "Seek holes and data in file2"
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "seek -a -r 0" $testdir/file2
> > +
> > +echo "Compare files"
> > +md5sum $testdir/file1 | _filter_scratch
> > +md5sum $testdir/file2 | _filter_scratch
> > +md5sum $testdir/file3 | _filter_scratch
> > +
> > +# success, all done
> > +status=0
> > +exit
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/901.out b/tests/xfs/901.out
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..4a829e3
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/901.out
> > @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
> > +QA output created by 901
> > +Format and mount
> > +Create the original files
> > +Compare files
> > +c2803804acc9936eef8aab42c119bfac  SCRATCH_MNT/test-901/file1
> > +c2803804acc9936eef8aab42c119bfac  SCRATCH_MNT/test-901/file2
> > +c2803804acc9936eef8aab42c119bfac  SCRATCH_MNT/test-901/file3
> > +CoW the shared part then write into the empty part
> > +Seek holes and data in file1
> > +Whence	Result
> > +DATA	0
> > +HOLE	131072
> > +Seek holes and data in file2
> > +Whence	Result
> > +DATA	0
> > +HOLE	131072
> > +DATA	196608
> > +HOLE	262144
> > +Compare files
> > +c2803804acc9936eef8aab42c119bfac  SCRATCH_MNT/test-901/file1
> > +017c08a9320aad844ce86aa9631afb98  SCRATCH_MNT/test-901/file2
> > +017c08a9320aad844ce86aa9631afb98  SCRATCH_MNT/test-901/file3
> > +sync filesystem
> > +Seek holes and data in file1
> > +Whence	Result
> > +DATA	0
> > +HOLE	131072
> > +Seek holes and data in file2
> > +Whence	Result
> > +DATA	0
> > +HOLE	131072
> > +DATA	196608
> > +HOLE	262144
> > +Compare files
> > +c2803804acc9936eef8aab42c119bfac  SCRATCH_MNT/test-901/file1
> > +017c08a9320aad844ce86aa9631afb98  SCRATCH_MNT/test-901/file2
> > +017c08a9320aad844ce86aa9631afb98  SCRATCH_MNT/test-901/file3
> > +Remount
> > +Seek holes and data in file1
> > +Whence	Result
> > +DATA	0
> > +HOLE	131072
> > +Seek holes and data in file2
> > +Whence	Result
> > +DATA	0
> > +HOLE	131072
> > +DATA	196608
> > +HOLE	262144
> > +Compare files
> > +c2803804acc9936eef8aab42c119bfac  SCRATCH_MNT/test-901/file1
> > +017c08a9320aad844ce86aa9631afb98  SCRATCH_MNT/test-901/file2
> > +017c08a9320aad844ce86aa9631afb98  SCRATCH_MNT/test-901/file3
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/902 b/tests/xfs/902
> > new file mode 100755
> > index 0000000..e5271d9
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/902
> > @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
> > +#! /bin/bash
> > +# FS QA Test No. 902
> > +#
> > +# Test SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA into a region that is marked CoW'd for
> > +# speculative preallocation in the CoW fork and isn't backed by
> > +# data fork extents.
> > +#
> > +# - Set a huge cowextsize hint.
> > +# - Create a file "DD      " (two data blocks, six hole blocks)
> > +# - Reflink copy this file to a second file.
> > +# - dio write to the first block of the second file to create a single
> > +#   large CoW reservation covering the whole file.
> > +# - dio write to block 3, which should be a hole in the data fork.
> > +# - Display the SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA info for the second file to confirm
> > +#   that we see the data in blocks 0-1, the hole at block 2, the data
> > +#   at block 3, and the hole for the rest of the file.
> > +#
> > +#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > +# Copyright (c) 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All Rights Reserved.
> > +#
> > +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > +# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
> > +# published by the Free Software Foundation.
> > +#
> > +# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
> > +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> > +# GNU General Public License for more details.
> > +#
> > +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> > +# along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
> > +# Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
> > +#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > +
> > +seq=`basename $0`
> > +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> > +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> > +
> > +here=`pwd`
> > +tmp=/tmp/$$
> > +status=1    # failure is the default!
> > +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> > +
> > +_cleanup()
> > +{
> > +	cd /
> > +	rm -rf $tmp.*
> > +}
> > +
> > +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> > +. ./common/rc
> > +. ./common/filter
> > +. ./common/reflink
> > +
> > +# real QA test starts here
> > +_supported_os Linux
> > +_supported_fs xfs
> > +_require_scratch_reflink
> > +_require_cp_reflink
> > +_require_xfs_io_command "fiemap"
> > +_require_xfs_io_command "cowextsize"
> > +_require_xfs_io_command "funshare"
> > +
> > +rm -f $seqres.full
> > +
> > +echo "Format and mount"
> > +_scratch_mkfs > $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +_scratch_mount >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +
> > +testdir=$SCRATCH_MNT/test-$seq
> > +mkdir $testdir
> > +
> > +blksz=65536
> > +nr=8
> > +filesize=$((blksz * nr))
> > +
> > +echo "Create the original files"
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "cowextsize" $testdir >> $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "cowextsize $filesize" $testdir >> $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "cowextsize" $testdir >> $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0x61 0 $((blksz * 2))" -c "truncate $filesize" -c "fpunch $((blksz * 2)) $((blksz * (nr - 2) ))" $testdir/file1 >> $seqres.full
> > +_cp_reflink $testdir/file1 $testdir/file2 >> $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0 0 $filesize" -c "pwrite -S 0x61 0 $((blksz * 2))" $testdir/file3 >> $seqres.full
> > +_scratch_cycle_mount
> > +
> > +echo "Compare files"
> > +md5sum $testdir/file1 | _filter_scratch
> > +md5sum $testdir/file2 | _filter_scratch
> > +md5sum $testdir/file3 | _filter_scratch
> > +
> > +echo "CoW the shared part then write into the empty part" | tee -a $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "cowextsize" $testdir/file1 >> $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "cowextsize" $testdir/file2 >> $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -d -c "pwrite -S 0x63 0 $blksz" $testdir/file2 >> $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -d -c "pwrite -S 0x63 $((blksz * 3)) $blksz" $testdir/file2 >> $seqres.full
> > +
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -d -c "pwrite -S 0x63 0 $blksz" $testdir/file3 >> $seqres.full
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -d -c "pwrite -S 0x63 $((blksz * 3)) $blksz" $testdir/file3 >> $seqres.full
> > +
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file1 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file2 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file3 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +
> > +echo "Seek holes and data in file1"
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "seek -a -r 0" $testdir/file1
> > +echo "Seek holes and data in file2"
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "seek -a -r 0" $testdir/file2
> > +
> > +echo "Compare files"
> > +md5sum $testdir/file1 | _filter_scratch
> > +md5sum $testdir/file2 | _filter_scratch
> > +md5sum $testdir/file3 | _filter_scratch
> > +
> > +echo "sync filesystem" | tee -a $seqres.full
> > +sync
> > +
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file1 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file2 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file3 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +
> > +echo "Seek holes and data in file1"
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "seek -a -r 0" $testdir/file1
> > +echo "Seek holes and data in file2"
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "seek -a -r 0" $testdir/file2
> > +
> > +echo "Compare files"
> > +md5sum $testdir/file1 | _filter_scratch
> > +md5sum $testdir/file2 | _filter_scratch
> > +md5sum $testdir/file3 | _filter_scratch
> > +
> > +echo "Remount" | tee -a $seqres.full
> > +_scratch_cycle_mount
> > +
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file1 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file2 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "bmap -ev" -c "bmap -cv" $testdir/file3 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> > +
> > +echo "Seek holes and data in file1"
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "seek -a -r 0" $testdir/file1
> > +echo "Seek holes and data in file2"
> > +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "seek -a -r 0" $testdir/file2
> > +
> > +echo "Compare files"
> > +md5sum $testdir/file1 | _filter_scratch
> > +md5sum $testdir/file2 | _filter_scratch
> > +md5sum $testdir/file3 | _filter_scratch
> > +
> > +# success, all done
> > +status=0
> > +exit
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/902.out b/tests/xfs/902.out
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..d5b8eae
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/902.out
> > @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
> > +QA output created by 902
> > +Format and mount
> > +Create the original files
> > +Compare files
> > +c2803804acc9936eef8aab42c119bfac  SCRATCH_MNT/test-902/file1
> > +c2803804acc9936eef8aab42c119bfac  SCRATCH_MNT/test-902/file2
> > +c2803804acc9936eef8aab42c119bfac  SCRATCH_MNT/test-902/file3
> > +CoW the shared part then write into the empty part
> > +Seek holes and data in file1
> > +Whence	Result
> > +DATA	0
> > +HOLE	131072
> > +Seek holes and data in file2
> > +Whence	Result
> > +DATA	0
> > +HOLE	131072
> > +DATA	196608
> > +HOLE	262144
> > +Compare files
> > +c2803804acc9936eef8aab42c119bfac  SCRATCH_MNT/test-902/file1
> > +017c08a9320aad844ce86aa9631afb98  SCRATCH_MNT/test-902/file2
> > +017c08a9320aad844ce86aa9631afb98  SCRATCH_MNT/test-902/file3
> > +sync filesystem
> > +Seek holes and data in file1
> > +Whence	Result
> > +DATA	0
> > +HOLE	131072
> > +Seek holes and data in file2
> > +Whence	Result
> > +DATA	0
> > +HOLE	131072
> > +DATA	196608
> > +HOLE	262144
> > +Compare files
> > +c2803804acc9936eef8aab42c119bfac  SCRATCH_MNT/test-902/file1
> > +017c08a9320aad844ce86aa9631afb98  SCRATCH_MNT/test-902/file2
> > +017c08a9320aad844ce86aa9631afb98  SCRATCH_MNT/test-902/file3
> > +Remount
> > +Seek holes and data in file1
> > +Whence	Result
> > +DATA	0
> > +HOLE	131072
> > +Seek holes and data in file2
> > +Whence	Result
> > +DATA	0
> > +HOLE	131072
> > +DATA	196608
> > +HOLE	262144
> > +Compare files
> > +c2803804acc9936eef8aab42c119bfac  SCRATCH_MNT/test-902/file1
> > +017c08a9320aad844ce86aa9631afb98  SCRATCH_MNT/test-902/file2
> > +017c08a9320aad844ce86aa9631afb98  SCRATCH_MNT/test-902/file3
> > diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
> > index 5f37c5a..faf0095 100644
> > --- a/tests/xfs/group
> > +++ b/tests/xfs/group
> > @@ -417,3 +417,5 @@
> >  417 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_online_repair
> >  418 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_repair
> >  701 auto quick
> > +901 auto quick clone dedupe
> > +902 auto quick clone dedupe
> --
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