Re: [PATCH V3] punch-alternating: add some options

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On Thu, May 04, 2017 at 01:25:05PM -0500, Eric Sandeen wrote:
> I didn't end up using this, but somebody else might find
> it useful, so sending it.
> 
> This change lets us specify punch patterns other than
> literally every other block.
> 
> i.e. punch-alternating with no options will do:
> 
> ...HDHDHDHDHDHD...
> 
> -i 4 -s 2 will do:
> 
> ...DDHHDDHHDDHH...
> 
> or -i 3 -s 1 will do:
> 
> ...DDHDDHDDHDDH...
> 
> Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> 
> V2: don't allow interval of zero, or extra arguments
>     other than the filename after the parsed options.
> 
> V3: Ok, don't allow negative intervals or sizes, either.
> 
> 
> 
> diff --git a/src/punch-alternating.c b/src/punch-alternating.c
> index 4148622..11aa65c 100644
> --- a/src/punch-alternating.c
> +++ b/src/punch-alternating.c
> @@ -11,6 +11,14 @@
>  #include <string.h>
>  #include "global.h"
>  
> +void usage(char *cmd)
> +{
> +	printf("Usage: %s [-i interval] [-s size] file\n", cmd);
> +	printf("Punches every other block in the file by default,\n");
> +	printf("or 'size' blocks every 'interval' blocks with options.\n");
> +	exit(1);
> +}
> +
>  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
>  {
>  	struct stat	s;
> @@ -21,14 +29,37 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
>  	off_t		sz;
>  	int		mode;
>  	int		error;
> +	int		c;
> +	int		size = 1;	/* punch $SIZE blocks ... */
> +	int		interval = 2;	/* every $INTERVAL blocks */
> +
> +	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "i:s:")) != EOF) {
> +		switch (c) {
> +		case 'i':
> +			interval = atoi(optarg);
> +			break;
> +		case 's':
> +			size = atoi(optarg);
> +			break;
> +		default:
> +			usage(argv[0]);
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	if (interval <= 0) {
> +		printf("interval must be > 0\n");
> +		usage(argv[0]);
> +	}
>  
> -	if (argc != 2) {
> -		printf("Usage: %s file\n", argv[0]);
> -		printf("Punches every other block in the file.\n");
> -		return 1;
> +	if (size < 0) {
> +		printf("size must be >= 0\n");
> +		usage(argv[0]);

Can size be 0? Seems not, otherwise we call fallocate with zero length.
I got this error if I use "-s 0"

$ ./src/punch-alternating -s 0 -i 8 testfile
-s: Invalid argument

And the "-s" part indicates that the perror call in 'err' label should
be updated too, i.e. argv[1] => argv[optind]

They're simple enough to be fixed at commit time, if you think they're
sane fixes :)

Thanks,
Eryu

>  	}
>  
> -	fd = open(argv[1], O_WRONLY);
> +	if (optind != argc - 1)
> +		usage(argv[0]);
> +
> +	fd = open(argv[optind], O_WRONLY);
>  	if (fd < 0)
>  		goto err;
>  
> @@ -44,8 +75,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
>  	blksz = sf.f_bsize;
>  
>  	mode = FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE;
> -	for (offset = 0; offset < sz; offset += blksz * 2) {
> -		error = fallocate(fd, mode, offset, blksz);
> +	for (offset = 0; offset < sz; offset += blksz * interval) {
> +		error = fallocate(fd, mode, offset, blksz * size);
>  		if (error)
>  			goto err;
>  	}
> 
> 
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