Re: [PATCH] tests/btrfs: test snapshot/subvol create/destroy ioctls with a regular file

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On Wed, Sep 21, 2016 at 08:32:33AM -0400, jeffm@xxxxxxxx wrote:
> From: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@xxxxxxxx>
> 
> There was a bug where the btrfs snapshot/subvol creation ioctls
> would accept a regular file and then Oops when it tried to use
> the file inode operations to do a lookup.
> 
> This also adds an ioctl-helper that can be easily extended to provide
> direct ioctl access for any file system's ioctls.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@xxxxxxxx>

It looks good to me overall, some minor issues inline.

> ---
>  src/Makefile        |   2 +-
>  src/ioctl-helper.c  | 201 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/btrfs/131     |  77 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/btrfs/131.out |   6 ++
>  tests/btrfs/group   |   1 +
>  5 files changed, 286 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>  create mode 100644 src/ioctl-helper.c
>  create mode 100755 tests/btrfs/131
>  create mode 100644 tests/btrfs/131.out
> 
> diff --git a/src/Makefile b/src/Makefile
> index dd51216..6c6eb32 100644
> --- a/src/Makefile
> +++ b/src/Makefile
> @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ LINUX_TARGETS = xfsctl bstat t_mtab getdevicesize preallo_rw_pattern_reader \
>  	stale_handle pwrite_mmap_blocked t_dir_offset2 seek_sanity_test \
>  	seek_copy_test t_readdir_1 t_readdir_2 fsync-tester nsexec cloner \
>  	renameat2 t_getcwd e4compact test-nextquota punch-alternating \
> -	attr-list-by-handle-cursor-test listxattr
> +	attr-list-by-handle-cursor-test listxattr ioctl-helper

Need an entry in .gitignore for new binary.

>  
>  SUBDIRS =
>  
> diff --git a/src/ioctl-helper.c b/src/ioctl-helper.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..4a2acb4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/ioctl-helper.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2016 SUSE Linux Products GmbH.  All Rights Reserved.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
> + * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * This program calls an ioctl with the specified arguments transformed
> + * appropriately.
> + */
> +
> +#include <libgen.h>
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdint.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#include <sys/fcntl.h>
> +#include <sys/ioctl.h>
> +
> +static const char *program;
> +#define ARRAY_SIZE(x)	(sizeof(x) / sizeof(x[0]))
> +#define BAD_ARGS ((void *)-1UL)
> +
> +struct ioctl_entry {
> +	const char *name;
> +	unsigned int cmd;
> +	int nargs;
> +	void *(*get_args)(unsigned, int, char **);
> +};
> +
> +/* start btrfs ioctls */
> +#define BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC 0x94
> +
> +/* this should be 4k */
> +#define BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX 4087
> +struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args {
> +	int64_t fd;
> +	char name[BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX + 1];
> +};
> +
> +#define BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE _IOW(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 1,		\
> +                                   struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args)
> +#define BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_CREATE _IOW(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 14,		\
> +                                   struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args)
> +#define BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_DESTROY _IOW(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 15,		\
> +                                struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args)
> +
> +static void *
> +get_vol_args(unsigned cmd, int argc, char *argv[])
> +{
> +	static struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args args;
> +	const char *target = argv[0];
> +	const char *snap_src = argv[1];
> +
> +	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
> +
> +	if (cmd == BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE) {
> +		args.fd = open(snap_src, O_RDONLY);
> +		if (args.fd < 0) {
> +			perror(snap_src);
> +			return BAD_ARGS;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	strcpy(args.name, target);
> +	return &args;
> +}
> +
> +#define BTRFS_SUBVOL_NAME_MAX 4039
> +struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 {
> +        int64_t fd;
> +        uint64_t transid;
> +        uint64_t flags;
> +        union {
> +                struct {
> +                        uint64_t size;
> +                };
> +                uint64_t unused[4];
> +        };
> +        union {
> +                char name[BTRFS_SUBVOL_NAME_MAX + 1];
> +                uint64_t devid;
> +        };
> +};
> +
> +#define BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE_V2 _IOW(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 23,		\
> +                                   struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2)
> +#define BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_CREATE_V2 _IOW(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 24,		\
> +                                   struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2)
> +
> +static void *
> +get_vol_args_v2(unsigned cmd, int argc, char *argv[])
> +{
> +	static struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 args;
> +	const char *target = argv[0];
> +	const char *snap_src = argv[1];
> +
> +	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
> +
> +	if (cmd == BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE_V2) {
> +		args.fd = open(snap_src, O_RDONLY);
> +		if (args.fd < 0) {
> +			perror(snap_src);
> +			return BAD_ARGS;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	strcpy(args.name, target);
> +	return &args;
> +}
> +
> +/* end btrfs ioctls */
> +
> +#define IOCTL_TBL(ioctl, _nargs, fn)					\
> +	{ .name = #ioctl, .cmd = ioctl, .nargs = _nargs, .get_args = fn, }
> +
> +static struct ioctl_entry ioctl_table[] = {
> +	IOCTL_TBL(BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE, 2, get_vol_args),
> +	IOCTL_TBL(BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE_V2, 2, get_vol_args_v2),
> +	IOCTL_TBL(BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_CREATE, 1, get_vol_args),
> +	IOCTL_TBL(BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_CREATE_V2, 1, get_vol_args_v2),
> +	IOCTL_TBL(BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_DESTROY, 1, get_vol_args),
> +};
> +
> +static struct ioctl_entry *get_ioctl(const char *name)
> +{
> +	struct ioctl_entry *ioc = NULL;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_table); i++) {
> +		if (!strcmp(ioctl_table[i].name, name)) {
> +			ioc = &ioctl_table[i];
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return ioc;
> +}
> +	

Only spaces in above line.

> +int
> +main(int argc, char *argv[])
> +{
> +	struct ioctl_entry *ioc = NULL;
> +	const char *filename;
> +	void *args = NULL;
> +	int ret;
> +	int fd;
> +
> +	program = basename(argv[0]);
> +
> +	if (argc < 3) {
> +		fprintf(stderr,
> +			"usage: %s <filename> <ioctl> [args]\n", program);
> +		return 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	ioc = get_ioctl(argv[2]);
> +
> +	if (!ioc) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown ioctl `%s'\n", program, argv[2]);
> +		return 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (argc - 3 < ioc->nargs) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s requires %d args\n", program,
> +			ioc->name, ioc->nargs);
> +		return 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (ioc->get_args) {
> +		args = ioc->get_args(ioc->cmd, argc - 3, argv + 3);
> +		if (args == BAD_ARGS)
> +			return 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	filename = argv[1];
> +	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
> +	if (fd < 0) {
> +		perror(filename);
> +		return 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = ioctl(fd, ioc->cmd, args);
> +	if (ret)
> +		perror(ioc->name);
> +
> +	close(fd);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/tests/btrfs/131 b/tests/btrfs/131
> new file mode 100755
> index 0000000..d7541b1
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/btrfs/131
> @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
> +#! /bin/bash
> +# FS QA Test 131
> +#
> +# Check if btrfs subvol/snapshot create/destroy ioctls can handle
> +# being called on a regular file.
> +#
> +#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
> +# Copyright (c) 2016 SUSE Linux Products GmbH.  All Rights Reserved.
> +#
> +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
> +# published by the Free Software Foundation.
> +#
> +# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
> +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> +# GNU General Public License for more details.
> +#
> +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> +# along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
> +# Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
> +#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
> +#
> +
> +seq=`basename $0`
> +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> +
> +here=`pwd`
> +tmp=/tmp/$$
> +status=1	# failure is the default!
> +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> +
> +_cleanup()
> +{
> +	cd /
> +	rm -f $tmp.*
> +}
> +
> +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> +. ./common/rc
> +. ./common/filter
> +
> +# remove previous $seqres.full before test
> +rm -f $seqres.full
> +
> +# real QA test starts here
> +
> +# Modify as appropriate.
> +_supported_fs btrfs
> +_supported_os Linux
> +_require_scratch
> +_require_test_program ioctl-helper
> +
> +_scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1
> +_scratch_mount
> +
> +touch $SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
> +
> +# The file must be writeable and executable to pass btrfs_may_create()
> +chmod u+wx $SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
> +
> +# Create a valid subvolume for the snapshot create to use
> +_run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume create $SCRATCH_MNT/test-sub
> +
> +# None of these should succeed.  A failure is an Oops.
> +./src/ioctl-helper $SCRATCH_MNT/testfile BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_CREATE test1
> +./src/ioctl-helper $SCRATCH_MNT/testfile BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_CREATE_V2 test2
> +./src/ioctl-helper $SCRATCH_MNT/testfile BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_DESTROY test2
> +./src/ioctl-helper $SCRATCH_MNT/testfile BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE_V2 test3 \
> +		   $SCRATCH_MNT/test-sub
> +./src/ioctl-helper $SCRATCH_MNT/testfile BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE_V2 test4 \
> +		   $SCRATCH_MNT/test-sub
> +
> +# success, all done
> +status=0
> +exit
> diff --git a/tests/btrfs/131.out b/tests/btrfs/131.out
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..ae184a2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/btrfs/131.out
> @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
> +QA output created by 131
> +BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_CREATE: Not a directory
> +BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_CREATE_V2: Not a directory
> +BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_DESTROY: Not a directory
> +BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE_V2: Not a directory
> +BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE_V2: Not a directory
> diff --git a/tests/btrfs/group b/tests/btrfs/group
> index f3a7a4f..c090604 100644
> --- a/tests/btrfs/group
> +++ b/tests/btrfs/group
> @@ -133,3 +133,4 @@
>  128 auto quick send
>  129 auto quick send
>  130 auto clone send
> +131 auto quick

Add 'ioctl' group?

Thanks,
Eryu
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