Re: [PATCH v2 3/9] generic: test hardlink to unlinked file

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On Wed, Apr 01, 2015 at 01:54:47PM -0400, Brian Foster wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 01, 2015 at 09:48:40PM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote:
> > Kernel commit
> > 
> > aae8a97 fs: Don't allow to create hardlink for deleted file
> > 
> > disabled hardlink to unlinked file.
> > 
> > Test the race between link and unlink, which could end up adding link
> > count to an unlinked file and leading to fs corruption on xfs.
> > 
> > Test case was originally written by Eric Sandeen.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > v2:
> > - create different link file in each iteration in link_unlink_storm(), which
> >   is confirmed to be able to reproduce the original corruption
> > - remove all newly created & tail'ed files at last, out of the loop, to avoid
> >   tail & rm race
> > - iterate $nr_cpu times to do the link_unlink_storm, not a fixed number
> > - add to quick group
> > 
> >  tests/generic/073     | 102 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  tests/generic/073.out |   2 +
> >  tests/generic/group   |   1 +
> >  3 files changed, 105 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100755 tests/generic/073
> >  create mode 100644 tests/generic/073.out
> > 
> > diff --git a/tests/generic/073 b/tests/generic/073
> > new file mode 100755
> > index 0000000..6fd8c89
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/generic/073
> > @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
> > +#! /bin/bash
> > +# FS QA Test No. 073
> > +#
> > +# Test hardlink to unlinked file.
> > +#
> > +# Regression test for commit:
> > +# aae8a97 fs: Don't allow to create hardlink for deleted file
> > +#
> > +#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > +# Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
> > +#
> > +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > +# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
> > +# published by the Free Software Foundation.
> > +#
> > +# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
> > +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> > +# GNU General Public License for more details.
> > +#
> > +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> > +# along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
> > +# Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
> > +#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > +#
> > +
> > +seq=`basename $0`
> > +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
> > +echo "QA output created by $seq"
> > +
> > +here=`pwd`
> > +tmp=/tmp/$$
> > +status=1	# failure is the default!
> > +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
> > +
> > +_cleanup()
> > +{
> > +	cd /
> > +	rm -f $tmp.*
> > +}
> > +
> > +# get standard environment, filters and checks
> > +. ./common/rc
> > +. ./common/filter
> > +
> > +# real QA test starts here
> > +_supported_fs generic
> > +_supported_os Linux
> > +_require_scratch
> > +
> > +link_unlink_storm()
> > +{
> > +	local src=$1
> > +	local target=$2
> > +	local i=0
> > +
> > +	while true; do
> > +		ln -f $src $target.$i >/dev/null 2>&1
> > +		rm -f $target.$i >/dev/null 2>&1
> > +		let i=i+1
> > +	done
> > +}
> > +
> > +rm -f $seqres.full
> > +nr_cpu=`$here/src/feature -o`
> > +echo "Silence is golden"
> > +
> > +_scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1
> > +_scratch_mount
> > +
> > +# create, open & unlinked files so unlinked inode list is not empty
> > +for i in `seq 1 $nr_cpu`; do
> > +	testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/$seq.unlinked.$i
> > +	touch $testfile
> > +	tail -f $testfile &
> > +	tail_pids="$tail_pids $!"
> > +done
> > +rm -f $SCRATCH_MNT/$seq.unlinked.*
> > +
> 
> Still fails:
> 
> generic/073      - output mismatch (see /root/xfstests-dev/results//generic/073.out.bad)
>     --- tests/generic/073.out   2015-04-01 12:45:25.633900350 -0400
>     +++ /root/xfstests-dev/results//generic/073.out.bad 2015-04-01 12:46:39.129900350 -0400
>     @@ -1,2 +1,10 @@
>      QA output created by 073
>      Silence is golden
>     +tail: cannot open '/mnt/scratch/073.unlinked.2' for reading: No such file or directory
>     +tail: cannot open '/mnt/scratch/073.unlinked.4' for readingtail: : No such file or directory
>     +cannot open '/mnt/scratch/073.unlinked.3' for reading: No such file or directory
>     +tail: cannot open '/mnt/scratch/073.unlinked.1' for reading: No such file or directory
>     +tail: no files remaining
>     ...
>     (Run 'diff -u tests/generic/073.out /root/xfstests-dev/results//generic/073.out.bad'  to see the entire diff)
> 
> We need a 'sleep 1' between the loop that runs the tail instances and
> actually removing the files to trigger the background tasks to run and
> open the files before they are removed.

This version passed on the host where originally I can see it fail.
Seems it doesn't fail every time.

You mean adding 'sleep 1' before removing all the files?

	for ; do
	done
	sleep 1
	rm -f $SCRATCH_MNT/$seq.unlinked.*

And what's your test vm setup? I want to see if I can reproduce the
failure myself. I'm testing on a vm with 4 vcpus and 8G mem, running
RHEL6.

Thanks for your review!

Eryu
> 
> The rest looks pretty good to me.
> 
> Brian
> 
> > +# start link/unlink storm
> > +src=$SCRATCH_MNT/$seq.target
> > +touch $src
> > +for i in `seq 1 $nr_cpu`; do
> > +	target=$SCRATCH_MNT/$seq.target.link.$i
> > +	link_unlink_storm $src $target &
> > +	link_pids="$link_pids $!"
> > +done
> > +
> > +# remove & re-create target to race with link/unlink
> > +while true; do
> > +	rm -f $src
> > +	touch $src
> > +done &
> > +sleep 5
> > +kill $! >/dev/null 2>&1
> > +
> > +kill $tail_pids $link_pids >/dev/null 2>&1
> > +wait $tail_pids $link_pids
> > +
> > +# all done, no oops/hang expected, _check_filesystems checks SCRATCH_DEV after test
> > +status=0
> > +exit
> > diff --git a/tests/generic/073.out b/tests/generic/073.out
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..d107704
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tests/generic/073.out
> > @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> > +QA output created by 073
> > +Silence is golden
> > diff --git a/tests/generic/group b/tests/generic/group
> > index c0210d2..ee5b642 100644
> > --- a/tests/generic/group
> > +++ b/tests/generic/group
> > @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@
> >  070 attr udf auto quick stress
> >  071 auto quick prealloc
> >  072 auto quick quota
> > +073 auto metadata quick
> >  074 rw udf auto
> >  075 rw udf auto quick
> >  076 metadata rw udf auto quick stress
> > -- 
> > 2.1.0
> > 
> > --
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