Re: [PATCH] fstests: generic test for fsync after removing xattrs

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On Mon, Feb 23, 2015 at 8:14 PM, Eric Sandeen <sandeen@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On 2/23/15 1:55 PM, Filipe Manana wrote:
>> This test is motivated by an fsync issue discovered in btrfs.
>> The issue was that the fsync log replay code did not remove xattrs that
>> were deleted before the inode was fsynced. The result was unexpected
>> and differed from xfs and ext3/4 for example.
>>
>> The btrfs issue was fixed by the following linux kernel patch:
>>
>>    Btrfs: remove deleted xattrs on fsync log replay
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>  tests/generic/061     | 115 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  tests/generic/061.out |  10 +++++
>>  tests/generic/group   |   1 +
>>  3 files changed, 126 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100755 tests/generic/061
>>  create mode 100644 tests/generic/061.out
>>
>> diff --git a/tests/generic/061 b/tests/generic/061
>> new file mode 100755
>> index 0000000..a5eb668
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/tests/generic/061
>> @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
>> +#! /bin/bash
>> +# FS QA Test No. 061
>
> Could you describe what the test actually does first in the header
> comment?  You have the btrfs-specific flaw, but (I say this after
> having looked at 034 just this morning) sometimes it's nice to
> have a concise description of the test.
>
> i.e.:
>
> # Test that log replay properly handles deleted xattrs after an fsync
> <or whatever is the proper operational description>
>
> at the very top, so it's clear from a glance what the test *does*
> without having to read through it.

Hi Eric,

I thought the initial summary was clear enough:

# FS QA Test No. 061
#
# This test is motivated by an fsync issue discovered in btrfs.
# The issue was that the fsync log replay code did not remove xattrs that
# were deleted before the inode was fsynced.

How more detailed/clear would you put it?

>
> Also - for this and 034 and possibly others, anything which tests log
> replay really can't be wholly generic.  ext2 doesn't have a journal, for
> example, and ext4 can run without one.
>
> I was going to make an:
>
> _excluded_fs ext2
>
> type helper, but that doesn't solve the ext4 problem, so I think
> maybe a
>
> _requires_metadata_journaling
>
> or similar might be a good idea.  Thoughts?  Unfortunately that would
> need some special-casing for ext4, to see if it has jbd2 turned on or
> not, but I can help with that.
>
> (dumpe2fs -h $TEST_DEV | grep has_journal)

Thanks for the heads up on that detail.

For the ext4 case, since the test creates the fs, if FSTYP == ext4,
could we force passing -O has_journal to mkfs (or make sure -O
^has_journal is filtered out).

thanks

>
> Thanks,
> -Eric
>
>> +#
>> +# This test is motivated by an fsync issue discovered in btrfs.
>> +# The issue was that the fsync log replay code did not remove xattrs that
>> +# were deleted before the inode was fsynced.
>> +#
>> +# The btrfs issue was fixed by the following linux kernel patch:
>> +#
>> +#  Btrfs: remove deleted xattrs on fsync log replay
>> +#
>> +#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> +# Copyright (C) 2015 SUSE Linux Products GmbH. All Rights Reserved.
>> +# Author: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxx>
>> +#
>> +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> +# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
>> +# published by the Free Software Foundation.
>> +#
>> +# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
>> +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>> +# GNU General Public License for more details.
>> +#
>> +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
>> +# along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
>> +# Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
>> +#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> +#
>> +
>> +seq=`basename $0`
>> +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
>> +echo "QA output created by $seq"
>> +
>> +here=`pwd`
>> +tmp=/tmp/$$
>> +status=1     # failure is the default!
>> +
>> +_cleanup()
>> +{
>> +     _cleanup_flakey
>> +     rm -f $tmp.*
>> +}
>> +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
>> +
>> +# get standard environment, filters and checks
>> +. ./common/rc
>> +. ./common/filter
>> +. ./common/dmflakey
>> +. ./common/attr
>> +
>> +# real QA test starts here
>> +_supported_fs generic
>> +_supported_os Linux
>> +_need_to_be_root
>> +_require_scratch
>> +_require_dm_flakey
>> +_require_attrs
>> +
>> +_crash_and_mount()
>> +{
>> +     # Simulate a crash/power loss.
>> +     _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES
>> +     _unmount_flakey
>> +     _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES
>> +     _mount_flakey
>> +}
>> +
>> +rm -f $seqres.full
>> +
>> +_scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1
>> +_init_flakey
>> +_mount_flakey
>> +
>> +# Create out test file and add 3 xattrs to it.
>> +touch $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
>> +$SETFATTR_PROG -n user.attr1 -v val1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
>> +$SETFATTR_PROG -n user.attr2 -v val2 $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
>> +$SETFATTR_PROG -n user.attr3 -v val3 $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
>> +
>> +# Make sure everything is durably persisted.
>> +sync
>> +
>> +# Now delete the second xattr and fsync the inode.
>> +$SETFATTR_PROG -x user.attr2 $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
>> +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
>> +
>> +_crash_and_mount
>> +
>> +# After the fsync log is replayed, the file should have only 2 xattrs, the ones
>> +# named user.attr1 and user.attr3. The btrfs fsync log replay bug left the file
>> +# with the 3 xattrs that we had before deleting the second one and fsyncing the
>> +# file.
>> +echo "xattr names and values after first fsync log replay:"
>> +$GETFATTR_PROG --absolute-names --dump $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar | _filter_scratch
>> +
>> +# Now write some data to our file, fsync it, remove the first xattr, add a new
>> +# hard link to our file and commit the fsync log by fsyncing some other new
>> +# file. This is to verify that after log replay our first xattr does not exist
>> +# anymore.
>> +echo "hello world!" >> $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
>> +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
>> +$SETFATTR_PROG -x user.attr1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
>> +ln $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar_link
>> +touch $SCRATCH_MNT/qwerty
>> +$XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/qwerty
>> +
>> +_crash_and_mount
>> +
>> +# Now only the xattr with name user.attr3 should be set in our file.
>> +echo "xattr names and values after second fsync log replay:"
>> +$GETFATTR_PROG --absolute-names --dump $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar | _filter_scratch
>> +
>> +status=0
>> +exit
>> diff --git a/tests/generic/061.out b/tests/generic/061.out
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..028d9e6
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/tests/generic/061.out
>> @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
>> +QA output created by 061
>> +xattr names and values after first fsync log replay:
>> +# file: SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
>> +user.attr1="val1"
>> +user.attr3="val3"
>> +
>> +xattr names and values after second fsync log replay:
>> +# file: SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
>> +user.attr3="val3"
>> +
>> diff --git a/tests/generic/group b/tests/generic/group
>> index 85ff384..758f0e2 100644
>> --- a/tests/generic/group
>> +++ b/tests/generic/group
>> @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@
>>  057 metadata auto quick
>>  059 metadata auto quick
>>  060 metadata auto quick
>> +061 metadata auto quick
>>  062 attr udf auto quick
>>  068 other auto freeze dangerous stress
>>  069 rw udf auto quick
>>
>
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-- 
Filipe David Manana,

"Reasonable men adapt themselves to the world.
 Unreasonable men adapt the world to themselves.
 That's why all progress depends on unreasonable men."
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